Model comparison

GPT-5.4 Pro vs Olmo 3.1 32b Think

GPT-5.4 Pro is the stronger model overall, scoring 58.8 to 37.3 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 0 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.4 Pro OpenAI

58.8

Rank #16 Confirmed

Summary

  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where GPT-5.4 Pro leads 71.0 to 24.1.
  • Olmo 3.1 32b Think has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5.4 Pro and Olmo 3.1 32b Think specifications
GPT-5.4 ProOlmo 3.1 32b Think
ProviderOpenAIAllen Institute for AI (Ai2)
Noometry Index58.837.3
Released2026-03-05—
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window1.05M—
Max output128K—
Input $ / M tokens$30—
Output $ / M tokens$180—
Results tracked1615

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.4 Pro leads

GPT-5.4 Pro: 42.6 (#89), Olmo 3.1 32b Think: 37.1 (#186)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 ProOlmo 3.1 32b Think
WeirdML57.4%—
LMArena Coding—1292

Reasoning GPT-5.4 Pro leads

GPT-5.4 Pro: 71.0 (#10), Olmo 3.1 32b Think: 24.1 (#151)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 ProOlmo 3.1 32b Think
ARC-AGI-283.3%—
SimpleBench74.1%—
ARC-AGI-194.5%—
CritPt30%—
Chess Puzzles58.6%—
EnigmaEval23.8%—
LMArena Hard Prompts—1272
Epoch Capabilities Index159.12—

Math GPT-5.4 Pro leads

GPT-5.4 Pro: 72.0 (#17), Olmo 3.1 32b Think: 33.6 (#170)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 ProOlmo 3.1 32b Think
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)82.5%—
FrontierMath Tier 458.5%—
LMArena Math—1305
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)50%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)37.5%—

Knowledge GPT-5.4 Pro leads

GPT-5.4 Pro: 68.3 (#6), Olmo 3.1 32b Think: 35.0 (#178)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 ProOlmo 3.1 32b Think
GPQA Diamond94.6%—
Humanity's Last Exam44.3%—
SimpleQA Verified46.3%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate8.3%—
LMArena Expert—1294

Multilingual Not comparable

GPT-5.4 Pro: —, Olmo 3.1 32b Think: 38.3 (#226)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 ProOlmo 3.1 32b Think
LMArena Non-English—1210
LMArena Chinese—1241
LMArena French—1262
LMArena German—1260
LMArena Russian—1193
LMArena Spanish—1288

Instruction Following Not comparable

GPT-5.4 Pro: —, Olmo 3.1 32b Think: 65.8 (#213)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 ProOlmo 3.1 32b Think
LMArena Instruction Following—1246

Long Context Not comparable

GPT-5.4 Pro: —, Olmo 3.1 32b Think: 38.6 (#190)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 ProOlmo 3.1 32b Think
LMArena Longer Query—1272

Writing & Preference Not comparable

GPT-5.4 Pro: —, Olmo 3.1 32b Think: 46.4 (#215)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 ProOlmo 3.1 32b Think
LMArena Text—1271
LMArena Creative Writing—1226
LMArena Multi-Turn—1252

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.4 Pro better than Olmo 3.1 32b Think?

GPT-5.4 Pro is the stronger model overall, scoring 58.8 to 37.3 on the Noometry Index.

Is GPT-5.4 Pro or Olmo 3.1 32b Think better for coding?

GPT-5.4 Pro scores higher on coding benchmarks: 42.6 versus 37.1 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.4 Pro and Olmo 3.1 32b Think share?

0 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.4 Pro has 16 scored results on Noometry and Olmo 3.1 32b Think has 15.

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