Model comparison

GPT-5.4 nano vs Qwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct

GPT-5.4 nano is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.9 to 38.1 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 20 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.4 nano OpenAI

41.9

Rank #125 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 20 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.4 nano scores higher in 6 categories and Qwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct in 2 categories; 4 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in coding, where GPT-5.4 nano leads 43.6 to 35.5.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Kagi LLM Benchmark: 39.7% for GPT-5.4 nano and 49.5% for Qwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct.
  • GPT-5.4 nano is cheaper at $0.20 / $1.25 per million input/output tokens, against $1.50 / $7.50 for Qwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct.
  • GPT-5.4 nano accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 262K.
  • Qwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5.4 nano and Qwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct specifications
GPT-5.4 nanoQwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct
ProviderOpenAIAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index41.938.1
Released2026-03-172025-04
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window400K262K
Max output128K66K
Input $ / M tokens$0.20$1.50
Output $ / M tokens$1.25$7.50
Results tracked4025

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 43.6 (#84), Qwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct: 35.5 (#223)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoQwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct
WeirdML49.2%41.2%
LMArena Coding14051412
ALE-Bench1,005461.45
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—55.4%
LMArena WebDev—1275
SciCode46.9%—
GSO—4.9%
AlgoTune—1.44

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5.4 nano: —, Qwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct: 23.9 (#123)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoQwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct
Terminal-Bench—27.2%

Reasoning Qwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 23.7 (#173), Qwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct: 25.5 (#149)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoQwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct
Kagi LLM Benchmark39.7%49.5%
LMArena Hard Prompts13811372
ARC-AGI-25.7%—
ARC-AGI-151.5%—
CritPt9.3%—
Chess Puzzles30%—
Mystery Game Puzzles9%—
DTBench80.3%—
LMCA36.9%—
Epoch Capabilities Index145.81—
ForecastBench57.3—

Math GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 40.9 (#88), Qwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct: 37.6 (#150)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoQwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct
LMArena Math14061365
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)44.9%—
FrontierMath Tier 412.2%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202587.8%—
ProofBench5%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)25.9%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)6.3%—

Knowledge GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 41.9 (#103), Qwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct: 37.0 (#162)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoQwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct
LMArena Expert13961338
GPQA Diamond78.5%—
SimpleQA Verified11.7%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate3.1%—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5.4 nano: 36.7 (#78), Qwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoQwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct
LMArena Vision1196—

Multilingual Too close to call

GPT-5.4 nano: 48.6 (#140), Qwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct: 47.7 (#148)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoQwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct
LMArena Non-English13591346
LMArena Chinese13921357
LMArena French13961398
LMArena German13671325
LMArena Japanese13431310
LMArena Korean13201305
LMArena Russian13631366
LMArena Spanish13711360

Instruction Following Too close to call

GPT-5.4 nano: 71.9 (#144), Qwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct: 71.6 (#147)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoQwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct
LMArena Instruction Following13621355

Long Context Too close to call

GPT-5.4 nano: 41.6 (#137), Qwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct: 42.0 (#131)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoQwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct
LMArena Longer Query13661378

Writing & Preference Too close to call

GPT-5.4 nano: 55.7 (#142), Qwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct: 55.3 (#147)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoQwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct
LMArena Text13721357
LMArena Creative Writing13141333
LMArena Multi-Turn13821365

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.4 nano better than Qwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct?

GPT-5.4 nano is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.9 to 38.1 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.4 nano or Qwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct?

GPT-5.4 nano is cheaper. It lists at $0.20 per million input tokens and $1.25 per million output tokens; Qwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct lists at $1.50 and $7.50.

Is GPT-5.4 nano or Qwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct better for coding?

GPT-5.4 nano scores higher on coding benchmarks: 43.6 versus 35.5 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.4 nano does, with 400K tokens against 262K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.4 nano and Qwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct share?

20 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.4 nano has 40 scored results on Noometry and Qwen3-Coder 480B-A35B Instruct has 25.

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