Model comparison

GPT-5.4 nano vs Mistral Medium

GPT-5.4 nano is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.9 to 36.3 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 30 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.4 nano OpenAI

41.9

Rank #125 Confirmed

Mistral Medium Mistral AI

36.3

Rank #218 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 30 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.4 nano scores higher in 4 categories and Mistral Medium in 5 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where GPT-5.4 nano leads 41.9 to 25.0.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 87.8% for GPT-5.4 nano and 32.2% for Mistral Medium.
  • GPT-5.4 nano is cheaper at $0.20 / $1.25 per million input/output tokens, against $1.50 / $7.50 for Mistral Medium.
  • GPT-5.4 nano accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 262K.
  • Mistral Medium has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5.4 nano and Mistral Medium specifications
GPT-5.4 nanoMistral Medium
ProviderOpenAIMistral AI
Noometry Index41.936.3
Released2026-03-172023-12-11
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window400K262K
Max output128K262K
Input $ / M tokens$0.20$1.50
Output $ / M tokens$1.25$7.50
Results tracked4036

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 43.6 (#84), Mistral Medium: 34.2 (#243)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMistral Medium
SciCode46.9%40.2%
WeirdML49.2%43.7%
LMArena Coding14051434
ALE-Bench1,005763.98
FrontierCode—8%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5.4 nano: —, Mistral Medium: 28.3 (#90)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMistral Medium
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—37.7%

Reasoning Too close to call

GPT-5.4 nano: 23.7 (#173), Mistral Medium: 24.0 (#167)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMistral Medium
Kagi LLM Benchmark39.7%50%
CritPt9.3%0%
LMArena Hard Prompts13811426
DTBench80.3%75.5%
LMCA36.9%26.1%
ARC-AGI-25.7%—
ARC-AGI-151.5%—
Chess Puzzles30%—
Mystery Game Puzzles9%—
Surface Evolver Bench—26.9%
Epoch Capabilities Index145.81—
ForecastBench57.3—

Math GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 40.9 (#88), Mistral Medium: 28.1 (#245)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMistral Medium
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202587.8%32.2%
ProofBench5%9%
LMArena Math14061408
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)25.9%0.3%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)44.9%—
FrontierMath Tier 412.2%—
MATH Level 5—81.6%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)6.3%—

Knowledge GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 41.9 (#103), Mistral Medium: 25.0 (#265)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMistral Medium
GPQA Diamond78.5%59.5%
Vectara Hallucination Rate3.1%22.7%
LMArena Expert13961408
Humanity's Last Exam—4.5%
SimpleQA Verified11.7%—

Multimodal GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 36.7 (#78), Mistral Medium: 35.3 (#88)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMistral Medium
LMArena Vision11961172

Multilingual Mistral Medium leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 48.6 (#140), Mistral Medium: 52.1 (#91)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMistral Medium
LMArena Non-English13591408
LMArena Chinese13921447
LMArena French13961459
LMArena German13671432
LMArena Japanese13431378
LMArena Korean13201380
LMArena Russian13631411
LMArena Spanish13711433

Instruction Following Mistral Medium leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 71.9 (#144), Mistral Medium: 73.7 (#116)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMistral Medium
LMArena Instruction Following13621398

Long Context Mistral Medium leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 41.6 (#137), Mistral Medium: 42.9 (#114)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMistral Medium
LMArena Longer Query13661406

Writing & Preference Mistral Medium leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 55.7 (#142), Mistral Medium: 60.0 (#103)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMistral Medium
LMArena Text13721424
LMArena Creative Writing13141391
LMArena Multi-Turn13821418
Short-Story Creative Writing—77.3%

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.4 nano better than Mistral Medium?

GPT-5.4 nano is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.9 to 36.3 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.4 nano or Mistral Medium?

GPT-5.4 nano is cheaper. It lists at $0.20 per million input tokens and $1.25 per million output tokens; Mistral Medium lists at $1.50 and $7.50.

Is GPT-5.4 nano or Mistral Medium better for coding?

GPT-5.4 nano scores higher on coding benchmarks: 43.6 versus 34.2 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.4 nano does, with 400K tokens against 262K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.4 nano and Mistral Medium share?

30 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.4 nano has 40 scored results on Noometry and Mistral Medium has 36.

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