Model comparison

GPT-5.4 nano vs Llama 2-70B

GPT-5.4 nano is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.9 to 24.1 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 22 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.4 nano OpenAI

41.9

Rank #111 Confirmed

Llama 2-70B Meta

24.1

Rank #343 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 22 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.4 nano scores higher in 8 categories and Llama 2-70B in 0 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where GPT-5.4 nano leads 41.8 to 7.4.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 87.8% for GPT-5.4 nano and 0% for Llama 2-70B.
  • Llama 2-70B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5.4 nano and Llama 2-70B specifications
GPT-5.4 nanoLlama 2-70B
ProviderOpenAIMeta
Noometry Index41.924.1
Released2026-03-172023-07-18
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window400K—
Max output128K—
Input $ / M tokens$0.20—
Output $ / M tokens$1.25—
Results tracked4035

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 43.1 (#82), Llama 2-70B: 30.8 (#281)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoLlama 2-70B
LMArena Coding14041079
SciCode46.9%—
WeirdML49.2%—
ALE-Bench1,005—

Reasoning GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 23.8 (#159), Llama 2-70B: 13.7 (#324)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoLlama 2-70B
LMArena Hard Prompts13801073
DTBench80.3%41.6%
Epoch Capabilities Index145.78113.59
ForecastBench57.351.4
ARC-AGI-25.7%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark39.7%—
ARC-AGI-151.5%—
CritPt9.3%—
Chess Puzzles30%—
Mystery Game Puzzles9%—
LMCA36.9%—
BIG-Bench Hard—64.9%
CommonsenseQA 2.0—50%
HellaSwag—85.3%
LAMBADA—78.9%
PIQA—82.8%
WinoGrande—80.2%

Math GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 40.7 (#76), Llama 2-70B: 7.5 (#320)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoLlama 2-70B
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202587.8%0%
LMArena Math14061091
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)44.9%—
FrontierMath Tier 412.2%—
ProofBench5%—
MATH Level 5—3.3%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)25.9%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)6.3%—
GSM8K—69.6%

Knowledge GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 41.8 (#94), Llama 2-70B: 7.4 (#305)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoLlama 2-70B
GPQA Diamond78.5%26.3%
LMArena Expert13971039
SimpleQA Verified11.7%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate3.1%—
ARC (AI2) Challenge—78.3%
BoolQ—88.6%
MMLU—69.9%
OpenBookQA—60.2%
TriviaQA—87.6%

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5.4 nano: 36.0 (#73), Llama 2-70B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoLlama 2-70B
LMArena Vision1196—

Multilingual GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 48.8 (#136), Llama 2-70B: 27.9 (#269)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoLlama 2-70B
LMArena Non-English13591045
LMArena Chinese1391994
LMArena French13961089
LMArena German13681041
LMArena Japanese1342927
LMArena Korean1321964
LMArena Russian13631083
LMArena Spanish13681142

Instruction Following GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 72.1 (#139), Llama 2-70B: 55.1 (#273)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoLlama 2-70B
LMArena Instruction Following13621071

Long Context GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 41.6 (#131), Llama 2-70B: 32.2 (#265)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoLlama 2-70B
LMArena Longer Query13651062

Writing & Preference GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 55.9 (#137), Llama 2-70B: 32.5 (#274)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoLlama 2-70B
LMArena Text13721115
LMArena Creative Writing13131075
LMArena Multi-Turn13821088

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.4 nano better than Llama 2-70B?

GPT-5.4 nano is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.9 to 24.1 on the Noometry Index.

Is GPT-5.4 nano or Llama 2-70B better for coding?

GPT-5.4 nano scores higher on coding benchmarks: 43.1 versus 30.8 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.4 nano and Llama 2-70B share?

22 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.4 nano has 40 scored results on Noometry and Llama 2-70B has 35.

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