Model comparison

GPT-5.4 mini vs Qwen3 235B-A22B

GPT-5.4 mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 45.0 to 43.5 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 36 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.4 mini OpenAI

45.0

Rank #76 Confirmed

Qwen3 235B-A22B Alibaba (Qwen)

43.5

Rank #91 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 36 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.4 mini scores higher in 5 categories and Qwen3 235B-A22B in 4 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where GPT-5.4 mini leads 30.4 to 15.7.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is ARC-AGI-1: 63.7% for GPT-5.4 mini and 11% for Qwen3 235B-A22B.
  • Qwen3 235B-A22B is cheaper at $0.70 / $2.80 per million input/output tokens, against $0.75 / $4.50 for GPT-5.4 mini.
  • GPT-5.4 mini accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 131K.
  • Qwen3 235B-A22B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5.4 mini and Qwen3 235B-A22B specifications
GPT-5.4 miniQwen3 235B-A22B
ProviderOpenAIAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index45.043.5
Released2026-03-172025-04
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window400K131K
Max output128K16K
Input $ / M tokens$0.75$0.70
Output $ / M tokens$4.50$2.80
Results tracked4649

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Category by category

Coding Too close to call

GPT-5.4 mini: 45.2 (#72), Qwen3 235B-A22B: 44.3 (#75)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen3 235B-A22B
SciCode49.9%42.4%
WeirdML60.3%41%
LMArena Coding14381445
FrontierCode27%—
Aider Polyglot—59.6%
LMArena WebDev1397—
ALE-Bench1,189—

Agentic & Tool Use Qwen3 235B-A22B leads

GPT-5.4 mini: 29.9 (#81), Qwen3 235B-A22B: 33.9 (#51)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen3 235B-A22B
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—52.1%
DeepResearch Bench36.3%—
Vending-Bench 2—-11.34

Reasoning GPT-5.4 mini leads

GPT-5.4 mini: 30.4 (#85), Qwen3 235B-A22B: 15.7 (#311)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen3 235B-A22B
ARC-AGI-218.9%1.3%
Kagi LLM Benchmark37.9%69.4%
ARC-AGI-163.7%11%
CritPt10%0%
Chess Puzzles24%12%
LMArena Hard Prompts14241433
Mystery Game Puzzles11%9%
DTBench80%80.3%
LMCA40.8%29.3%
Epoch Capabilities Index148.84143.85
ForecastBench5759.7
SimpleBench—31%
NYT Connections (extended)61.8%—
Thematic Generalization61.7%—

Math Qwen3 235B-A22B leads

GPT-5.4 mini: 45.5 (#75), Qwen3 235B-A22B: 50.4 (#57)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen3 235B-A22B
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202588.9%86.7%
LMArena Math14191432
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)28.3%8.5%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)2.1%0%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)51.2%—
FrontierMath Tier 49.8%—
ProofBench21%—
Omni-MATH—71.8%
MATH Level 5—68.9%

Knowledge GPT-5.4 mini leads

GPT-5.4 mini: 51.5 (#67), Qwen3 235B-A22B: 49.6 (#73)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen3 235B-A22B
GPQA Diamond86.9%80.1%
SimpleQA Verified29.4%40.4%
Vectara Hallucination Rate5.5%9.3%
LMArena Expert14351463
MMLU-Pro—84.4%
Confabulations—15.6%
GPQA (HELM)—72.7%

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5.4 mini: 39.7 (#56), Qwen3 235B-A22B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen3 235B-A22B
LMArena Vision1245—

Multilingual Too close to call

GPT-5.4 mini: 51.9 (#96), Qwen3 235B-A22B: 52.3 (#89)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen3 235B-A22B
LMArena Non-English14051409
LMArena Chinese14461481
LMArena French14401445
LMArena German14091433
LMArena Japanese13741399
LMArena Korean13681391
LMArena Russian14171411
LMArena Spanish14051430

Instruction Following GPT-5.4 mini leads

GPT-5.4 mini: 74.1 (#102), Qwen3 235B-A22B: 72.6 (#136)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen3 235B-A22B
LMArena Instruction Following14051408
IFEval—83.5%

Long Context Qwen3 235B-A22B leads

GPT-5.4 mini: 43.0 (#112), Qwen3 235B-A22B: 46.1 (#26)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen3 235B-A22B
LMArena Longer Query14071426
Fiction.LiveBench—75%

Writing & Preference GPT-5.4 mini leads

GPT-5.4 mini: 64.0 (#58), Qwen3 235B-A22B: 59.6 (#108)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen3 235B-A22B
LMArena Text14121419
LMArena Creative Writing13701384
EQ-Bench Creative Writing16651366
LMArena Multi-Turn14291432
Short-Story Creative Writing—83%
WildBench—86.6%

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.4 mini better than Qwen3 235B-A22B?

GPT-5.4 mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 45.0 to 43.5 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.4 mini or Qwen3 235B-A22B?

Qwen3 235B-A22B is cheaper. It lists at $0.70 per million input tokens and $2.80 per million output tokens; GPT-5.4 mini lists at $0.75 and $4.50.

Is GPT-5.4 mini or Qwen3 235B-A22B better for coding?

They score almost the same on coding (45.2 vs 44.3); test both on your own repository before choosing.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.4 mini does, with 400K tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.4 mini and Qwen3 235B-A22B share?

36 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.4 mini has 46 scored results on Noometry and Qwen3 235B-A22B has 49.

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