Model comparison

GPT-5.3 Codex vs Tulu 3 (Tülu 3) 70B

GPT-5.3 Codex is the stronger model overall, scoring 45.8 to 33.0 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 0 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.3 Codex OpenAI

45.8

Rank #69 Reported

Summary

  • The widest gap is in coding, where GPT-5.3 Codex leads 48.6 to 36.0.
  • Tulu 3 (Tülu 3) 70B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5.3 Codex and Tulu 3 (Tülu 3) 70B specifications
GPT-5.3 CodexTulu 3 (Tülu 3) 70B
ProviderOpenAIAllen Institute for AI (Ai2)
Noometry Index45.833.0
Released2026-02-052024-11-21
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window400K—
Max output128K—
Input $ / M tokens$1.75—
Output $ / M tokens$14—
Results tracked814

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.3 Codex leads

GPT-5.3 Codex: 48.6 (#56), Tulu 3 (Tülu 3) 70B: 36.0 (#214)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexTulu 3 (Tülu 3) 70B
SWE-bench Verified74.8%—
LMArena WebDev1409—
WeirdML79.3%—
LMArena Coding—1235
ALE-Bench1,655—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: 48.0 (#9), Tulu 3 (Tülu 3) 70B: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexTulu 3 (Tülu 3) 70B
Terminal-Bench78.4%—
METR Time Horizons74.5%—
Vending-Bench 25,940—

Reasoning Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, Tulu 3 (Tülu 3) 70B: 23.9 (#169)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexTulu 3 (Tülu 3) 70B
LMArena Hard Prompts—1220
Epoch Capabilities Index156.77—

Math Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, Tulu 3 (Tülu 3) 70B: 14.2 (#303)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexTulu 3 (Tülu 3) 70B
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—4.4%
LMArena Math—1242
MATH Level 5—42.7%

Knowledge Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, Tulu 3 (Tülu 3) 70B: 25.0 (#264)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexTulu 3 (Tülu 3) 70B
GPQA Diamond—46.3%

Multilingual Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, Tulu 3 (Tülu 3) 70B: 39.9 (#222)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexTulu 3 (Tülu 3) 70B
LMArena Non-English—1236
LMArena Chinese—1249
LMArena Russian—1246

Instruction Following Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, Tulu 3 (Tülu 3) 70B: 64.8 (#227)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexTulu 3 (Tülu 3) 70B
LMArena Instruction Following—1233

Long Context Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, Tulu 3 (Tülu 3) 70B: 37.1 (#222)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexTulu 3 (Tülu 3) 70B
LMArena Longer Query—1224

Writing & Preference Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, Tulu 3 (Tülu 3) 70B: 45.6 (#223)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexTulu 3 (Tülu 3) 70B
LMArena Text—1256
LMArena Creative Writing—1231
LMArena Multi-Turn—1252

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.3 Codex better than Tulu 3 (Tülu 3) 70B?

GPT-5.3 Codex is the stronger model overall, scoring 45.8 to 33.0 on the Noometry Index.

Is GPT-5.3 Codex or Tulu 3 (Tülu 3) 70B better for coding?

GPT-5.3 Codex scores higher on coding benchmarks: 48.6 versus 36.0 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.3 Codex and Tulu 3 (Tülu 3) 70B share?

0 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.3 Codex has 8 scored results on Noometry and Tulu 3 (Tülu 3) 70B has 14.

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