Model comparison

GPT-5.3 Codex vs Step 2 16k Exp 202412

GPT-5.3 Codex is the stronger model overall, scoring 45.5 to 38.6 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 0 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.3 Codex OpenAI

45.5

Rank #61 Reported

Step 2 16k Exp 202412 StepFun

38.6

Rank #173 Confirmed

Summary

  • The widest gap is in coding, where GPT-5.3 Codex leads 48.5 to 37.9.

Side by side

GPT-5.3 Codex and Step 2 16k Exp 202412 specifications
GPT-5.3 CodexStep 2 16k Exp 202412
ProviderOpenAIStepFun
Noometry Index45.538.6
Released2026-02-05—
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window400K—
Max output128K—
Input $ / M tokens$1.75—
Output $ / M tokens$14—
Results tracked812

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.3 Codex leads

GPT-5.3 Codex: 48.5 (#51), Step 2 16k Exp 202412: 37.9 (#170)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexStep 2 16k Exp 202412
SWE-bench Verified74.8%—
LMArena WebDev1408—
WeirdML79.3%—
LMArena Coding—1316
ALE-Bench1,655—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: 47.8 (#9), Step 2 16k Exp 202412: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexStep 2 16k Exp 202412
Terminal-Bench78.4%—
METR Time Horizons74.5%—
Vending-Bench 25,940—

Reasoning Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, Step 2 16k Exp 202412: 24.8 (#140)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexStep 2 16k Exp 202412
LMArena Hard Prompts—1299
Epoch Capabilities Index156.84—

Math Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, Step 2 16k Exp 202412: 33.6 (#171)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexStep 2 16k Exp 202412
LMArena Math—1305

Knowledge Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, Step 2 16k Exp 202412: 34.6 (#187)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexStep 2 16k Exp 202412
LMArena Expert—1279

Multilingual Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, Step 2 16k Exp 202412: 43.9 (#176)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexStep 2 16k Exp 202412
LMArena Non-English—1290
LMArena Chinese—1331
LMArena Russian—1324

Instruction Following Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, Step 2 16k Exp 202412: 68.1 (#187)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexStep 2 16k Exp 202412
LMArena Instruction Following—1287

Long Context Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, Step 2 16k Exp 202412: 39.7 (#165)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexStep 2 16k Exp 202412
LMArena Longer Query—1307

Writing & Preference Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, Step 2 16k Exp 202412: 52.5 (#168)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexStep 2 16k Exp 202412
LMArena Text—1321
LMArena Creative Writing—1328
LMArena Multi-Turn—1292

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.3 Codex better than Step 2 16k Exp 202412?

GPT-5.3 Codex is the stronger model overall, scoring 45.5 to 38.6 on the Noometry Index.

Is GPT-5.3 Codex or Step 2 16k Exp 202412 better for coding?

GPT-5.3 Codex scores higher on coding benchmarks: 48.5 versus 37.9 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.3 Codex and Step 2 16k Exp 202412 share?

0 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.3 Codex has 8 scored results on Noometry and Step 2 16k Exp 202412 has 12.

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