Model comparison

GPT-5.3 Codex vs Qwen3 235B-A22B

GPT-5.3 Codex is the stronger model overall, scoring 45.8 to 43.5 on the Noometry Index. Qwen3 235B-A22B costs 3.9× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.3 Codex's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 3 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.3 Codex OpenAI

45.8

Rank #69 Reported

Qwen3 235B-A22B Alibaba (Qwen)

43.5

Rank #91 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 3 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.3 Codex scores higher in 2 categories and Qwen3 235B-A22B in 0 categories; 2 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in agentic & tool use, where GPT-5.3 Codex leads 48.0 to 33.9.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is WeirdML: 79.3% for GPT-5.3 Codex and 41% for Qwen3 235B-A22B.
  • Qwen3 235B-A22B is cheaper at $0.70 / $2.80 per million input/output tokens, against $1.75 / $14 for GPT-5.3 Codex.
  • GPT-5.3 Codex accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 131K.
  • Qwen3 235B-A22B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5.3 Codex and Qwen3 235B-A22B specifications
GPT-5.3 CodexQwen3 235B-A22B
ProviderOpenAIAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index45.843.5
Released2026-02-052025-04
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window400K131K
Max output128K16K
Input $ / M tokens$1.75$0.70
Output $ / M tokens$14$2.80
Results tracked849

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.3 Codex leads

GPT-5.3 Codex: 48.6 (#56), Qwen3 235B-A22B: 44.3 (#75)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexQwen3 235B-A22B
WeirdML79.3%41%
SWE-bench Verified74.8%—
Aider Polyglot—59.6%
LMArena WebDev1409—
SciCode—42.4%
LMArena Coding—1445
ALE-Bench1,655—

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-5.3 Codex leads

GPT-5.3 Codex: 48.0 (#9), Qwen3 235B-A22B: 33.9 (#51)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexQwen3 235B-A22B
Vending-Bench 25,940-11.34
Terminal-Bench78.4%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—52.1%
METR Time Horizons74.5%—

Reasoning Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, Qwen3 235B-A22B: 15.7 (#311)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexQwen3 235B-A22B
Epoch Capabilities Index156.77143.85
ARC-AGI-2—1.3%
SimpleBench—31%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—69.4%
ARC-AGI-1—11%
CritPt—0%
Chess Puzzles—12%
LMArena Hard Prompts—1433
Mystery Game Puzzles—9%
DTBench—80.3%
LMCA—29.3%
ForecastBench—59.7

Math Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, Qwen3 235B-A22B: 50.4 (#57)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexQwen3 235B-A22B
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—86.7%
Omni-MATH—71.8%
LMArena Math—1432
MATH Level 5—68.9%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—8.5%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—0%

Knowledge Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, Qwen3 235B-A22B: 49.6 (#73)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexQwen3 235B-A22B
GPQA Diamond—80.1%
SimpleQA Verified—40.4%
MMLU-Pro—84.4%
Confabulations—15.6%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—9.3%
GPQA (HELM)—72.7%
LMArena Expert—1463

Multilingual Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, Qwen3 235B-A22B: 52.3 (#89)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexQwen3 235B-A22B
LMArena Non-English—1409
LMArena Chinese—1481
LMArena French—1445
LMArena German—1433
LMArena Japanese—1399
LMArena Korean—1391
LMArena Russian—1411
LMArena Spanish—1430

Instruction Following Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, Qwen3 235B-A22B: 72.6 (#136)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexQwen3 235B-A22B
IFEval—83.5%
LMArena Instruction Following—1408

Long Context Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, Qwen3 235B-A22B: 46.1 (#26)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexQwen3 235B-A22B
Fiction.LiveBench—75%
LMArena Longer Query—1426

Writing & Preference Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, Qwen3 235B-A22B: 59.6 (#108)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexQwen3 235B-A22B
LMArena Text—1419
LMArena Creative Writing—1384
Short-Story Creative Writing—83%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1366
WildBench—86.6%
LMArena Multi-Turn—1432

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.3 Codex better than Qwen3 235B-A22B?

GPT-5.3 Codex is the stronger model overall, scoring 45.8 to 43.5 on the Noometry Index. Qwen3 235B-A22B costs 3.9× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.3 Codex's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.3 Codex or Qwen3 235B-A22B?

Qwen3 235B-A22B is cheaper. It lists at $0.70 per million input tokens and $2.80 per million output tokens; GPT-5.3 Codex lists at $1.75 and $14.

Is GPT-5.3 Codex or Qwen3 235B-A22B better for coding?

GPT-5.3 Codex scores higher on coding benchmarks: 48.6 versus 44.3 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.3 Codex does, with 400K tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.3 Codex and Qwen3 235B-A22B share?

3 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.3 Codex has 8 scored results on Noometry and Qwen3 235B-A22B has 49.

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