Model comparison

GPT-5.3 Codex vs GPT-5-Codex

GPT-5.3 Codex is the stronger model overall, scoring 45.8 to 37.9 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 2 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.3 Codex OpenAI

45.8

Rank #69 Reported

GPT-5-Codex OpenAI

37.9

Rank #192 Reported

Summary

  • They share 2 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.3 Codex scores higher in 2 categories and GPT-5-Codex in 0 categories; 2 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in agentic & tool use, where GPT-5.3 Codex leads 48.0 to 31.0.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Terminal-Bench: 78.4% for GPT-5.3 Codex and 44.3% for GPT-5-Codex.
  • GPT-5-Codex is cheaper at $1.25 / $10 per million input/output tokens, against $1.75 / $14 for GPT-5.3 Codex.

Side by side

GPT-5.3 Codex and GPT-5-Codex specifications
GPT-5.3 CodexGPT-5-Codex
ProviderOpenAIOpenAI
Noometry Index45.837.9
Released2026-02-052025-09-15
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window400K400K
Max output128K128K
Input $ / M tokens$1.75$1.25
Output $ / M tokens$14$10
Results tracked83

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.3 Codex leads

GPT-5.3 Codex: 48.6 (#56), GPT-5-Codex: 42.4 (#103)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexGPT-5-Codex
WeirdML79.3%54.5%
SWE-bench Verified74.8%—
LMArena WebDev1409—
ALE-Bench1,655—

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-5.3 Codex leads

GPT-5.3 Codex: 48.0 (#9), GPT-5-Codex: 31.0 (#72)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexGPT-5-Codex
Terminal-Bench78.4%44.3%
METR Time Horizons74.5%—
Vending-Bench 25,940—

Reasoning Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, GPT-5-Codex: 30.9 (#83)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexGPT-5-Codex
Kagi LLM Benchmark—70.3%
Epoch Capabilities Index156.77—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.3 Codex better than GPT-5-Codex?

GPT-5.3 Codex is the stronger model overall, scoring 45.8 to 37.9 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.3 Codex or GPT-5-Codex?

GPT-5-Codex is cheaper. It lists at $1.25 per million input tokens and $10 per million output tokens; GPT-5.3 Codex lists at $1.75 and $14.

Is GPT-5.3 Codex or GPT-5-Codex better for coding?

GPT-5.3 Codex scores higher on coding benchmarks: 48.6 versus 42.4 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Both accept 400K tokens.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.3 Codex and GPT-5-Codex share?

2 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.3 Codex has 8 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5-Codex has 3.

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