Model comparison

GPT-5.3 Codex vs GPT-5.6 Sol

GPT-5.6 Sol is the stronger model overall, scoring 65.0 to 45.8 on the Noometry Index. GPT-5.3 Codex costs 1.7× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.6 Sol's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 5 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.3 Codex OpenAI

45.8

Rank #69 Reported

GPT-5.6 Sol OpenAI

65.0

Rank #7 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 5 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.3 Codex scores higher in 0 categories and GPT-5.6 Sol in 2 categories; 2 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in coding, where GPT-5.6 Sol leads 65.1 to 48.6.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is WeirdML: 79.3% for GPT-5.3 Codex and 89.4% for GPT-5.6 Sol.
  • GPT-5.3 Codex is cheaper at $1.75 / $14 per million input/output tokens, against $4 / $20 for GPT-5.6 Sol.
  • GPT-5.6 Sol accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 400K.

Side by side

GPT-5.3 Codex and GPT-5.6 Sol specifications
GPT-5.3 CodexGPT-5.6 Sol
ProviderOpenAIOpenAI
Noometry Index45.865.0
Released2026-02-052026-07-09
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window400K1.05M
Max output128K128K
Input $ / M tokens$1.75$4
Output $ / M tokens$14$20
Results tracked865

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.6 Sol leads

GPT-5.3 Codex: 48.6 (#56), GPT-5.6 Sol: 65.1 (#7)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexGPT-5.6 Sol
LMArena WebDev14091618
WeirdML79.3%89.4%
ALE-Bench1,6552,177
SWE-bench Verified74.8%—
DeepSWE—72.7%
FrontierCode—47.5%
CursorBench—41.7%
FrontierSWE—32.2%
SciCode—57.1%
GSO—76.5%
LMArena Coding—1498
MirrorCode—20%

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-5.6 Sol leads

GPT-5.3 Codex: 48.0 (#9), GPT-5.6 Sol: 50.3 (#7)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexGPT-5.6 Sol
Vending-Bench 25,9409,619
Terminal-Bench78.4%—
APEX-Agents—51.4%
OSWorld 2.0—27.3%
τ²-bench Banking—46.9%
PostTrainBench—36.2%
BALROG—60%
GBAEval—52.6%
GDP.pdf—30.7%
LMArena Search—1257
METR Time Horizons74.5%—

Reasoning Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, GPT-5.6 Sol: 74.8 (#8)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexGPT-5.6 Sol
Epoch Capabilities Index156.77161.66
ARC-AGI-2—92.5%
SimpleBench—71.7%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—67%
NYT Connections (extended)—93.8%
ARC-AGI-1—97.5%
CritPt—32.3%
Chess Puzzles—64%
EnigmaEval—37.1%
EBR-Bench—44.8%
LMArena Hard Prompts—1484
Mystery Game Puzzles—58%
DTBench—96%
LMCA—59.2%
Surface Evolver Bench—93.1%
Bench to the Future 3—0.14

Math Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, GPT-5.6 Sol: 85.6 (#9)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexGPT-5.6 Sol
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—89.1%
FrontierMath Tier 4—82.9%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—100%
ProofBench—83%
LMArena Math—1474
FrontierMath Erdős—0%

Knowledge Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, GPT-5.6 Sol: 64.3 (#18)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexGPT-5.6 Sol
GPQA Diamond—93.5%
SimpleQA Verified—69.7%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—12.4%
LMArena Expert—1516

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, GPT-5.6 Sol: 48.6 (#9)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexGPT-5.6 Sol
LMArena Vision—1281
Blueprint-Bench 2—33.6%
Furniture Assembly—56.7%
LMArena Document—1483

Multilingual Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, GPT-5.6 Sol: 55.3 (#32)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexGPT-5.6 Sol
LMArena Non-English—1452
LMArena Chinese—1527
LMArena French—1477
LMArena German—1476
LMArena Japanese—1471
LMArena Korean—1442
LMArena Russian—1468
LMArena Spanish—1441

Instruction Following Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, GPT-5.6 Sol: 77.7 (#16)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexGPT-5.6 Sol
LMArena Instruction Following—1482

Long Context Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, GPT-5.6 Sol: 45.4 (#42)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexGPT-5.6 Sol
LMArena Longer Query—1480

Writing & Preference Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Codex: —, GPT-5.6 Sol: 73.3 (#12)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexGPT-5.6 Sol
LMArena Text—1457
LMArena Creative Writing—1448
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1972
EQ-Bench 4—1250
LMArena Multi-Turn—1460

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.3 Codex better than GPT-5.6 Sol?

GPT-5.6 Sol is the stronger model overall, scoring 65.0 to 45.8 on the Noometry Index. GPT-5.3 Codex costs 1.7× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.6 Sol's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.3 Codex or GPT-5.6 Sol?

GPT-5.3 Codex is cheaper. It lists at $1.75 per million input tokens and $14 per million output tokens; GPT-5.6 Sol lists at $4 and $20.

Is GPT-5.3 Codex or GPT-5.6 Sol better for coding?

GPT-5.6 Sol scores higher on coding benchmarks: 65.1 versus 48.6 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.6 Sol does, with 1.05M tokens against 400K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.3 Codex and GPT-5.6 Sol share?

5 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.3 Codex has 8 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.6 Sol has 65.

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