Model comparison

GPT-5.3 Chat vs gpt-oss-120b

GPT-5.3 Chat is the stronger model overall, scoring 42.8 to 36.3 on the Noometry Index. gpt-oss-120b costs 69× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.3 Chat's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 18 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.3 Chat OpenAI

42.8

Rank #109 Confirmed

gpt-oss-120b OpenAI

36.3

Rank #217 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 18 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.3 Chat scores higher in 6 categories and gpt-oss-120b in 2 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where GPT-5.3 Chat leads 63.1 to 46.5.
  • gpt-oss-120b is cheaper at $0.037 / $0.17 per million input/output tokens, against $1.75 / $14 for GPT-5.3 Chat.
  • gpt-oss-120b accepts more context: 131K tokens versus 128K.
  • gpt-oss-120b has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5.3 Chat and gpt-oss-120b specifications
GPT-5.3 Chatgpt-oss-120b
ProviderOpenAIOpenAI
Noometry Index42.836.3
Released2026-03-032025-08-05
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window128K131K
Max output16K41K
Input $ / M tokens$1.75$0.037
Output $ / M tokens$14$0.17
Results tracked1848

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.3 Chat leads

GPT-5.3 Chat: 41.4 (#124), gpt-oss-120b: 33.5 (#256)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 Chatgpt-oss-120b
LMArena Coding14081380
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—26%
Aider Polyglot—41.8%
SciCode—36%
WeirdML—48.2%
ALE-Bench—575.62
AlgoTune—1.41

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5.3 Chat: —, gpt-oss-120b: 12.2 (#153)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 Chatgpt-oss-120b
Terminal-Bench—18.7%
APEX-Agents—4.4%
METR Time Horizons—56.6%
Vending-Bench 2—-21.53

Reasoning GPT-5.3 Chat leads

GPT-5.3 Chat: 28.5 (#102), gpt-oss-120b: 20.0 (#245)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 Chatgpt-oss-120b
LMArena Hard Prompts13991364
SimpleBench—22.1%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—58.6%
CritPt—1.1%
Chess Puzzles—20%
Mystery Game Puzzles—2%
DTBench—76.3%
LMCA—22.1%
Surface Evolver Bench—25%
Epoch Capabilities Index—139.93

Math gpt-oss-120b leads

GPT-5.3 Chat: 38.2 (#142), gpt-oss-120b: 52.5 (#50)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 Chatgpt-oss-120b
LMArena Math13891389
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—88.9%
Omni-MATH—68.8%

Knowledge gpt-oss-120b leads

GPT-5.3 Chat: 38.8 (#140), gpt-oss-120b: 42.4 (#96)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 Chatgpt-oss-120b
LMArena Expert13971356
GPQA Diamond—75.8%
MMLU-Pro—79.5%
Confabulations—15.7%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—14.2%
GPQA (HELM)—68.4%

Multilingual GPT-5.3 Chat leads

GPT-5.3 Chat: 50.3 (#124), gpt-oss-120b: 48.0 (#147)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 Chatgpt-oss-120b
LMArena Non-English13821351
LMArena Chinese14321385
LMArena French13971369
LMArena German13841353
LMArena Japanese13521331
LMArena Korean13461282
LMArena Russian14001343
LMArena Spanish13711389

Instruction Following GPT-5.3 Chat leads

GPT-5.3 Chat: 72.8 (#129), gpt-oss-120b: 69.3 (#173)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 Chatgpt-oss-120b
LMArena Instruction Following13781318
IFEval—83.6%

Long Context GPT-5.3 Chat leads

GPT-5.3 Chat: 42.6 (#120), gpt-oss-120b: 31.4 (#278)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 Chatgpt-oss-120b
LMArena Longer Query13961319
Fiction.LiveBench—44.4%

Writing & Preference GPT-5.3 Chat leads

GPT-5.3 Chat: 63.1 (#68), gpt-oss-120b: 46.5 (#217)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.3 Chatgpt-oss-120b
LMArena Text13891365
LMArena Creative Writing13551275
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1690961
LMArena Multi-Turn14121340
Short-Story Creative Writing—77.1%
WildBench—84.5%

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.3 Chat better than gpt-oss-120b?

GPT-5.3 Chat is the stronger model overall, scoring 42.8 to 36.3 on the Noometry Index. gpt-oss-120b costs 69× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.3 Chat's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.3 Chat or gpt-oss-120b?

gpt-oss-120b is cheaper. It lists at $0.037 per million input tokens and $0.17 per million output tokens; GPT-5.3 Chat lists at $1.75 and $14.

Is GPT-5.3 Chat or gpt-oss-120b better for coding?

GPT-5.3 Chat scores higher on coding benchmarks: 41.4 versus 33.5 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

gpt-oss-120b does, with 131K tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.3 Chat and gpt-oss-120b share?

18 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.3 Chat has 18 scored results on Noometry and gpt-oss-120b has 48.

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