Model comparison

GPT-5.2 vs Step 5 Preview

GPT-5.2 is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.1 to 43.8 on the Noometry Index. Step 5 Preview costs 3.4× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.2's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 1 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.2 OpenAI

54.1

Rank #31 Confirmed

Step 5 Preview StepFun

43.8

Rank #78 Reported

Summary

  • They share 1 benchmark with published results for both. GPT-5.2 scores higher in 2 categories and Step 5 Preview in 0 categories; 2 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where GPT-5.2 leads 50.1 to 38.0.
  • Step 5 Preview is cheaper at $1 / $2.70 per million input/output tokens, against $1.75 / $14 for GPT-5.2.
  • Step 5 Preview accepts more context: 1.02M tokens versus 400K.

Side by side

GPT-5.2 and Step 5 Preview specifications
GPT-5.2Step 5 Preview
ProviderOpenAIStepFun
Noometry Index54.143.8
Released2025-12-112026-09-16
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window400K1.02M
Max output128K66K
Input $ / M tokens$1.75$1
Output $ / M tokens$14$2.70
Results tracked673

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-5.2: 52.2 (#32), Step 5 Preview: 50.6 (#40)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Step 5 Preview
LMArena WebDev14151569
SWE-bench Verified73.8%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)72.8%—
SWE-bench Multilingual66.7%—
SciCode—58.9%
GSO27.4%—
WeirdML72.2%—
LMArena Coding1447—
ALE-Bench1,294—
AlgoTune2.05—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5.2: 40.0 (#24), Step 5 Preview: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Step 5 Preview
Terminal-Bench64.9%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard55.9%—
GDPval49.7%—
Remote Labor Index2.5%—
τ²-bench Airline83%—
τ²-bench Banking32.2%—
τ²-bench Retail81.6%—
τ²-bench Telecom89.7%—
DeepResearch Bench41.1%—
LMArena Search1207—
METR Time Horizons75.3%—
Vending-Bench 23,591—

Reasoning GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-5.2: 50.1 (#33), Step 5 Preview: 38.0 (#58)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Step 5 Preview
ARC-AGI-252.9%—
SimpleBench45.8%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark73.3%—
NYT Connections (extended)83.6%—
ARC-AGI-186.2%—
CritPt—20.9%
Chess Puzzles49%—
EnigmaEval10.4%—
EBR-Bench23%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1445—
Mystery Game Puzzles23%—
DTBench90.9%—
LMCA43.9%—
Epoch Capabilities Index153.45—
ForecastBench60.1—

Math Not comparable

GPT-5.2: 59.8 (#32), Step 5 Preview: —

Knowledge Not comparable

GPT-5.2: 59.2 (#29), Step 5 Preview: —

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Step 5 Preview
GPQA Diamond91.4%—
Humanity's Last Exam27.8%—
SimpleQA Verified37.1%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate8.4%—
LMArena Expert1445—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5.2: 50.9 (#7), Step 5 Preview: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Step 5 Preview
LMArena Vision1268—
VPCT84%—
Furniture Assembly38.3%—
LMArena Document1405—

Multilingual Not comparable

GPT-5.2: 53.6 (#63), Step 5 Preview: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Step 5 Preview
LMArena Non-English1425—
LMArena Chinese1460—
LMArena French1456—
LMArena German1448—
LMArena Japanese1421—
LMArena Korean1390—
LMArena Russian1440—
LMArena Spanish1433—

Instruction Following Not comparable

GPT-5.2: 74.9 (#83), Step 5 Preview: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Step 5 Preview
LMArena Instruction Following1417—

Long Context Not comparable

GPT-5.2: 44.0 (#74), Step 5 Preview: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Step 5 Preview
CL-bench18.2%—
LMArena Longer Query1428—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

GPT-5.2: 67.0 (#30), Step 5 Preview: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Step 5 Preview
LMArena Text1439—
LMArena Creative Writing1402—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1703—
LMArena Multi-Turn1458—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.2 better than Step 5 Preview?

GPT-5.2 is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.1 to 43.8 on the Noometry Index. Step 5 Preview costs 3.4× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.2's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.2 or Step 5 Preview?

Step 5 Preview is cheaper. It lists at $1 per million input tokens and $2.70 per million output tokens; GPT-5.2 lists at $1.75 and $14.

Is GPT-5.2 or Step 5 Preview better for coding?

GPT-5.2 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 52.2 versus 50.6 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Step 5 Preview does, with 1.02M tokens against 400K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.2 and Step 5 Preview share?

1 benchmark has published results for both models. GPT-5.2 has 67 scored results on Noometry and Step 5 Preview has 3.

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