Model comparison

GPT-5.2 vs GPT-6 Astra

GPT-6 Astra is the stronger model overall, scoring 70.3 to 54.1 on the Noometry Index. GPT-5.2 costs 4.2× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-6 Astra's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 40 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.2 OpenAI

54.1

Rank #31 Confirmed

GPT-6 Astra OpenAI

70.3

Rank #1 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 40 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.2 scores higher in 0 categories and GPT-6 Astra in 10 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where GPT-6 Astra leads 85.1 to 50.1.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is ProofBench: 15% for GPT-5.2 and 99% for GPT-6 Astra.
  • GPT-5.2 is cheaper at $1.75 / $14 per million input/output tokens, against $10 / $50 for GPT-6 Astra.
  • GPT-6 Astra accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 400K.

Side by side

GPT-5.2 and GPT-6 Astra specifications
GPT-5.2GPT-6 Astra
ProviderOpenAIOpenAI
Noometry Index54.170.3
Released2025-12-112026-09-03
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window400K1.05M
Max output128K128K
Input $ / M tokens$1.75$10
Output $ / M tokens$14$50
Results tracked6751

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Category by category

Coding GPT-6 Astra leads

GPT-5.2: 52.2 (#32), GPT-6 Astra: 70.5 (#3)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2GPT-6 Astra
LMArena WebDev14151792
WeirdML72.2%93.6%
LMArena Coding14471488
ALE-Bench1,2942,951
SWE-bench Verified73.8%—
DeepSWE—74.1%
FrontierCode—53.3%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)72.8%—
SWE-bench Multilingual66.7%—
FrontierSWE—65.5%
SciCode—56.5%
GSO27.4%—
MirrorCode—46.7%
AlgoTune2.05—

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-6 Astra leads

GPT-5.2: 40.0 (#24), GPT-6 Astra: 52.3 (#3)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2GPT-6 Astra
Remote Labor Index2.5%20.8%
Vending-Bench 23,59115,515
Terminal-Bench64.9%—
APEX-Agents—64.7%
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard55.9%—
GDPval49.7%—
τ²-bench Airline83%—
τ²-bench Banking32.2%—
τ²-bench Retail81.6%—
τ²-bench Telecom89.7%—
DeepResearch Bench41.1%—
BALROG—68.3%
LMArena Search1207—
METR Time Horizons75.3%—

Reasoning GPT-6 Astra leads

GPT-5.2: 50.1 (#33), GPT-6 Astra: 85.1 (#1)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2GPT-6 Astra
ARC-AGI-252.9%95%
NYT Connections (extended)83.6%98.1%
ARC-AGI-186.2%98.5%
Chess Puzzles49%72%
EBR-Bench23%76.2%
LMArena Hard Prompts14451464
Mystery Game Puzzles23%84%
DTBench90.9%97.3%
LMCA43.9%64.4%
Epoch Capabilities Index153.45166.6
SimpleBench45.8%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark73.3%—
CritPt—31.7%
EnigmaEval10.4%—
Bench to the Future 3—0.14
ForecastBench60.1—

Math GPT-6 Astra leads

GPT-5.2: 59.8 (#32), GPT-6 Astra: 93.4 (#1)

Knowledge GPT-6 Astra leads

GPT-5.2: 59.2 (#29), GPT-6 Astra: 75.3 (#1)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2GPT-6 Astra
GPQA Diamond91.4%95.8%
Humanity's Last Exam27.8%54.8%
SimpleQA Verified37.1%75.6%
Vectara Hallucination Rate8.4%8.7%
LMArena Expert14451486

Multimodal GPT-6 Astra leads

GPT-5.2: 50.9 (#7), GPT-6 Astra: 55.1 (#3)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Vision12681280
Furniture Assembly38.3%80%
LMArena Document14051468
VPCT84%—
Blueprint-Bench 2—49.7%

Multilingual Too close to call

GPT-5.2: 53.6 (#63), GPT-6 Astra: 54.0 (#53)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Non-English14251431
LMArena Chinese14601495
LMArena French14561467
LMArena Russian14401434
LMArena Spanish14331412
LMArena German1448—
LMArena Japanese1421—
LMArena Korean1390—

Instruction Following GPT-6 Astra leads

GPT-5.2: 74.9 (#83), GPT-6 Astra: 76.6 (#37)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Instruction Following14171454

Long Context Too close to call

GPT-5.2: 44.0 (#74), GPT-6 Astra: 44.7 (#57)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Longer Query14281460
CL-bench18.2%—

Writing & Preference GPT-6 Astra leads

GPT-5.2: 67.0 (#30), GPT-6 Astra: 75.7 (#7)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Text14391443
LMArena Creative Writing14021423
EQ-Bench Creative Writing17032173
LMArena Multi-Turn14581457

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.2 better than GPT-6 Astra?

GPT-6 Astra is the stronger model overall, scoring 70.3 to 54.1 on the Noometry Index. GPT-5.2 costs 4.2× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-6 Astra's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.2 or GPT-6 Astra?

GPT-5.2 is cheaper. It lists at $1.75 per million input tokens and $14 per million output tokens; GPT-6 Astra lists at $10 and $50.

Is GPT-5.2 or GPT-6 Astra better for coding?

GPT-6 Astra scores higher on coding benchmarks: 70.5 versus 52.2 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-6 Astra does, with 1.05M tokens against 400K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.2 and GPT-6 Astra share?

40 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.2 has 67 scored results on Noometry and GPT-6 Astra has 51.

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