Model comparison

GPT-5.1 vs Qwen2-72B

GPT-5.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 49.0 to 30.0 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 20 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.1 OpenAI

49.0

Rank #53 Confirmed

Qwen2-72B Alibaba (Qwen)

30.0

Rank #300 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 20 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.1 scores higher in 9 categories and Qwen2-72B in 0 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where GPT-5.1 leads 50.6 to 21.2.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is WeirdML: 60.8% for GPT-5.1 and 11.3% for Qwen2-72B.
  • Qwen2-72B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5.1 and Qwen2-72B specifications
GPT-5.1Qwen2-72B
ProviderOpenAIAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index49.030.0
Released2025-11-132024-06-07
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window400K—
Max output128K—
Input $ / M tokens$1.25—
Output $ / M tokens$10—
Results tracked6326

Sponsored placements are available on pages like this one. Advertise on Noometry

Category by category

Coding GPT-5.1 leads

GPT-5.1: 46.4 (#66), Qwen2-72B: 29.1 (#310)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Qwen2-72B
WeirdML60.8%11.3%
LMArena Coding14541196
SWE-bench Verified68%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)66%—
LMArena WebDev1395—
SciCode43.3%—
GSO13.7%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—38.5%
LiveBench Coding72.5%—
BigCodeBench Complete—54%
ALE-Bench1,192—

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-5.1 leads

GPT-5.1: 32.7 (#60), Qwen2-72B: 17.0 (#146)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Qwen2-72B
Terminal-Bench47.6%—
TheAgentCompany—1.1%
DeepResearch Bench42.8%—
LMArena Search1199—
METR Time Horizons—29.9%
Vending-Bench 21,473—

Reasoning GPT-5.1 leads

GPT-5.1: 39.8 (#58), Qwen2-72B: 23.2 (#181)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Qwen2-72B
LMArena Hard Prompts14571191
Epoch Capabilities Index149.64125.28
ARC-AGI-217.6%—
SimpleBench53.2%—
ARC-AGI-172.8%—
CritPt4.9%—
Chess Puzzles32%—
EnigmaEval11.2%—
LiveBench Reasoning95.8%—
Mystery Game Puzzles19%—
DTBench90.1%—
LiveBench Data Analysis72.1%—
LMCA43.9%—
ForecastBench58.1—
LiveBench78.8%—

Math GPT-5.1 leads

GPT-5.1: 52.2 (#51), Qwen2-72B: 30.2 (#236)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Qwen2-72B
LMArena Math14471235
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202588.6%—
Omni-MATH46.4%—
LiveBench Math94.5%—
MATH Level 5—39.1%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)31%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)12.5%—

Knowledge GPT-5.1 leads

GPT-5.1: 50.6 (#71), Qwen2-72B: 21.2 (#275)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Qwen2-72B
GPQA Diamond87.6%40.8%
LMArena Expert14701171
Humanity's Last Exam23.7%—
SimpleQA Verified48%—
MMLU-Pro57.9%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate10.9%—
GPQA (HELM)44.2%—
MMLU—82.4%

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5.1: 44.8 (#19), Qwen2-72B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Qwen2-72B
LMArena Vision1250—
VPCT58.7%—
LMArena Document1403—

Multilingual GPT-5.1 leads

GPT-5.1: 53.8 (#56), Qwen2-72B: 35.9 (#244)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Qwen2-72B
LMArena Non-English14311176
LMArena Chinese14951240
LMArena French14501170
LMArena German14381151
LMArena Japanese14531111
LMArena Korean14011083
LMArena Russian14351169
LMArena Spanish14331169

Instruction Following GPT-5.1 leads

GPT-5.1: 83.9 (#1), Qwen2-72B: 61.7 (#241)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Qwen2-72B
LMArena Instruction Following14431181
LiveBench Instruction Following93.3%—
IFEval93.5%—

Long Context GPT-5.1 leads

GPT-5.1: 47.6 (#14), Qwen2-72B: 36.1 (#235)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Qwen2-72B
LMArena Longer Query14471192
CL-bench23.7%—
CL-bench Life17.3%—

Writing & Preference GPT-5.1 leads

GPT-5.1: 64.5 (#55), Qwen2-72B: 40.8 (#241)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Qwen2-72B
LMArena Text14431203
LMArena Creative Writing14271181
LMArena Multi-Turn14501196
WildBench86.3%—
LiveBench Language80.2%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.1 better than Qwen2-72B?

GPT-5.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 49.0 to 30.0 on the Noometry Index.

Is GPT-5.1 or Qwen2-72B better for coding?

GPT-5.1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 46.4 versus 29.1 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.1 and Qwen2-72B share?

20 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.1 has 63 scored results on Noometry and Qwen2-72B has 26.

Related comparisons

Go deeper