Model comparison

GPT-5.1 vs MiniMax-M3

GPT-5.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 49.0 to 43.8 on the Noometry Index. MiniMax-M3 costs 6.5× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 33 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.1 OpenAI

49.0

Rank #53 Confirmed

MiniMax-M3 MiniMax

43.8

Rank #85 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 33 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.1 scores higher in 9 categories and MiniMax-M3 in 1 category; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GPT-5.1 leads 52.2 to 40.0.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Chess Puzzles: 32% for GPT-5.1 and 14% for MiniMax-M3.
  • MiniMax-M3 is cheaper at $0.30 / $1.20 per million input/output tokens, against $1.25 / $10 for GPT-5.1.
  • MiniMax-M3 accepts more context: 1M tokens versus 400K.
  • MiniMax-M3 has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5.1 and MiniMax-M3 specifications
GPT-5.1MiniMax-M3
ProviderOpenAIMiniMax
Noometry Index49.043.8
Released2025-11-132026-06-01
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window400K1M
Max output128K512K
Input $ / M tokens$1.25$0.30
Output $ / M tokens$10$1.20
Results tracked6341

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.1 leads

GPT-5.1: 46.4 (#66), MiniMax-M3: 41.8 (#118)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1MiniMax-M3
LMArena WebDev13951482
SciCode43.3%47.1%
LMArena Coding14541469
ALE-Bench1,192640.02
SWE-bench Verified68%—
FrontierCode—14.7%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)66%—
GSO13.7%—
WeirdML60.8%—
LiveBench Coding72.5%—

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-5.1 leads

GPT-5.1: 32.7 (#60), MiniMax-M3: 22.6 (#130)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1MiniMax-M3
Vending-Bench 21,4732,158
Terminal-Bench47.6%—
APEX-Agents—37.7%
OSWorld 2.0—4.6%
DeepResearch Bench42.8%—
GBAEval—0.9%
LMArena Search1199—

Reasoning GPT-5.1 leads

GPT-5.1: 39.8 (#58), MiniMax-M3: 30.1 (#87)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1MiniMax-M3
SimpleBench53.2%45.8%
CritPt4.9%3.7%
Chess Puzzles32%14%
LMArena Hard Prompts14571447
Mystery Game Puzzles19%8%
DTBench90.1%78.9%
LMCA43.9%33.7%
Epoch Capabilities Index149.64146.95
ForecastBench58.161.4
ARC-AGI-217.6%—
NYT Connections (extended)—65.1%
ARC-AGI-172.8%—
EnigmaEval11.2%—
LiveBench Reasoning95.8%—
LiveBench Data Analysis72.1%—
Surface Evolver Bench—55%
LiveBench78.8%—

Math GPT-5.1 leads

GPT-5.1: 52.2 (#51), MiniMax-M3: 40.0 (#95)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1MiniMax-M3
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202588.6%71.1%
LMArena Math14471429
ProofBench—18%
Omni-MATH46.4%—
LiveBench Math94.5%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)31%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)12.5%—

Knowledge MiniMax-M3 leads

GPT-5.1: 50.6 (#71), MiniMax-M3: 58.4 (#35)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1MiniMax-M3
GPQA Diamond87.6%90.9%
LMArena Expert14701461
Humanity's Last Exam23.7%—
SimpleQA Verified48%—
MMLU-Pro57.9%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate10.9%—
GPQA (HELM)44.2%—

Multimodal GPT-5.1 leads

GPT-5.1: 44.8 (#19), MiniMax-M3: 40.2 (#51)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1MiniMax-M3
LMArena Vision12501253
LMArena Document14031435
VPCT58.7%—

Multilingual Too close to call

GPT-5.1: 53.8 (#56), MiniMax-M3: 53.0 (#75)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1MiniMax-M3
LMArena Non-English14311420
LMArena Chinese14951463
LMArena French14501447
LMArena German14381426
LMArena Japanese14531381
LMArena Korean14011372
LMArena Russian14351428
LMArena Spanish14331432

Instruction Following GPT-5.1 leads

GPT-5.1: 83.9 (#1), MiniMax-M3: 75.5 (#62)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1MiniMax-M3
LMArena Instruction Following14431433
LiveBench Instruction Following93.3%—
IFEval93.5%—

Long Context GPT-5.1 leads

GPT-5.1: 47.6 (#14), MiniMax-M3: 44.2 (#72)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1MiniMax-M3
LMArena Longer Query14471445
CL-bench23.7%—
CL-bench Life17.3%—

Writing & Preference GPT-5.1 leads

GPT-5.1: 64.5 (#55), MiniMax-M3: 62.1 (#83)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1MiniMax-M3
LMArena Text14431433
LMArena Creative Writing14271404
LMArena Multi-Turn14501442
WildBench86.3%—
EQ-Bench 4—1150
LiveBench Language80.2%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.1 better than MiniMax-M3?

GPT-5.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 49.0 to 43.8 on the Noometry Index. MiniMax-M3 costs 6.5× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.1 or MiniMax-M3?

MiniMax-M3 is cheaper. It lists at $0.30 per million input tokens and $1.20 per million output tokens; GPT-5.1 lists at $1.25 and $10.

Is GPT-5.1 or MiniMax-M3 better for coding?

GPT-5.1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 46.4 versus 41.8 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

MiniMax-M3 does, with 1M tokens against 400K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.1 and MiniMax-M3 share?

33 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.1 has 63 scored results on Noometry and MiniMax-M3 has 41.

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