Model comparison

GPT-5.1 vs Mercury 2

GPT-5.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 49.0 to 39.1 on the Noometry Index. Mercury 2 costs 9.2× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 17 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.1 OpenAI

49.0

Rank #53 Confirmed

Mercury 2 Inception

39.1

Rank #175 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 17 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.1 scores higher in 7 categories and Mercury 2 in 0 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where GPT-5.1 leads 39.8 to 23.8.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is WeirdML: 60.8% for GPT-5.1 and 43.2% for Mercury 2.
  • Mercury 2 is cheaper at $0.25 / $0.75 per million input/output tokens, against $1.25 / $10 for GPT-5.1.
  • GPT-5.1 accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 128K.

Side by side

GPT-5.1 and Mercury 2 specifications
GPT-5.1Mercury 2
ProviderOpenAIInception
Noometry Index49.039.1
Released2025-11-132026-02-20
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window400K128K
Max output128K50K
Input $ / M tokens$1.25$0.25
Output $ / M tokens$10$0.75
Results tracked6317

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.1 leads

GPT-5.1: 46.4 (#66), Mercury 2: 33.5 (#255)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Mercury 2
LMArena WebDev13951171
SciCode43.3%38.7%
WeirdML60.8%43.2%
LMArena Coding14541391
ALE-Bench1,192785.58
SWE-bench Verified68%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)66%—
GSO13.7%—
LiveBench Coding72.5%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5.1: 32.7 (#60), Mercury 2: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Mercury 2
Terminal-Bench47.6%—
DeepResearch Bench42.8%—
LMArena Search1199—
Vending-Bench 21,473—

Reasoning GPT-5.1 leads

GPT-5.1: 39.8 (#58), Mercury 2: 23.8 (#170)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Mercury 2
CritPt4.9%0.8%
LMArena Hard Prompts14571362
ARC-AGI-217.6%—
SimpleBench53.2%—
ARC-AGI-172.8%—
Chess Puzzles32%—
EnigmaEval11.2%—
LiveBench Reasoning95.8%—
Mystery Game Puzzles19%—
DTBench90.1%—
LiveBench Data Analysis72.1%—
LMCA43.9%—
Epoch Capabilities Index149.64—
ForecastBench58.1—
LiveBench78.8%—

Math Not comparable

GPT-5.1: 52.2 (#51), Mercury 2: —

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Mercury 2
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202588.6%—
Omni-MATH46.4%—
LiveBench Math94.5%—
LMArena Math1447—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)31%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)12.5%—

Knowledge GPT-5.1 leads

GPT-5.1: 50.6 (#71), Mercury 2: 36.2 (#172)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Mercury 2
Vectara Hallucination Rate10.9%12.3%
LMArena Expert14701358
GPQA Diamond87.6%—
Humanity's Last Exam23.7%—
SimpleQA Verified48%—
MMLU-Pro57.9%—
GPQA (HELM)44.2%—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5.1: 44.8 (#19), Mercury 2: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Mercury 2
LMArena Vision1250—
VPCT58.7%—
LMArena Document1403—

Multilingual GPT-5.1 leads

GPT-5.1: 53.8 (#56), Mercury 2: 46.6 (#157)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Mercury 2
LMArena Non-English14311331
LMArena Chinese14951417
LMArena Russian14351304
LMArena French1450—
LMArena German1438—
LMArena Japanese1453—
LMArena Korean1401—
LMArena Spanish1433—

Instruction Following GPT-5.1 leads

GPT-5.1: 83.9 (#1), Mercury 2: 70.2 (#165)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Mercury 2
LMArena Instruction Following14431329
LiveBench Instruction Following93.3%—
IFEval93.5%—

Long Context GPT-5.1 leads

GPT-5.1: 47.6 (#14), Mercury 2: 40.5 (#154)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Mercury 2
LMArena Longer Query14471330
CL-bench23.7%—
CL-bench Life17.3%—

Writing & Preference GPT-5.1 leads

GPT-5.1: 64.5 (#55), Mercury 2: 53.8 (#155)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Mercury 2
LMArena Text14431355
LMArena Creative Writing14271289
LMArena Multi-Turn14501358
WildBench86.3%—
LiveBench Language80.2%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.1 better than Mercury 2?

GPT-5.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 49.0 to 39.1 on the Noometry Index. Mercury 2 costs 9.2× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.1 or Mercury 2?

Mercury 2 is cheaper. It lists at $0.25 per million input tokens and $0.75 per million output tokens; GPT-5.1 lists at $1.25 and $10.

Is GPT-5.1 or Mercury 2 better for coding?

GPT-5.1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 46.4 versus 33.5 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.1 does, with 400K tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.1 and Mercury 2 share?

17 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.1 has 63 scored results on Noometry and Mercury 2 has 17.

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