Model comparison

GPT-4o vs StarCoder 2 7B

GPT-4o has enough public results to be ranked (#324); StarCoder 2 7B does not yet, so treat this comparison as directional.

Last verified . 4 shared benchmarks.

GPT-4o OpenAI

28.6

Rank #324 Confirmed

StarCoder 2 7B NVIDIA

37.0

Unranked Sparse

Summary

  • They share 4 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4o scores higher in 0 categories and StarCoder 2 7B in 1 category; one gap is clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in coding, where StarCoder 2 7B leads 34.8 to 24.8.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is BigCodeBench Complete: 61.1% for GPT-4o and 27.7% for StarCoder 2 7B.
  • StarCoder 2 7B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-4o and StarCoder 2 7B specifications
GPT-4oStarCoder 2 7B
ProviderOpenAINVIDIA
Noometry Index28.637.0
Released2024-05-132024-02-20
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window128K—
Max output16K—
Input $ / M tokens$2.50—
Output $ / M tokens$10—
Results tracked727

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Category by category

Coding StarCoder 2 7B leads

GPT-4o: 24.8 (#328), StarCoder 2 7B: 34.8

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oStarCoder 2 7B
BigCodeBench Complete61.1%27.7%
HumanEval+87.2%29.9%
SWE-bench Verified31%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)21.6%—
Aider Polyglot45.3%—
GSO0%—
WeirdML25.1%—
BigCodeBench Instruct51.1%—
LiveBench Coding51.4%—
LMArena Coding1297—
CadEval26%—
MBPP+72.2%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-4o: 21.0 (#141), StarCoder 2 7B: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oStarCoder 2 7B
GDPval9.9%—
TheAgentCompany8.6%—
Cybench12.5%—
BALROG32.3%—
LMArena Search1006—
METR Time Horizons40.8%—

Reasoning Not comparable

GPT-4o: 9.4 (#343), StarCoder 2 7B: —

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oStarCoder 2 7B
Epoch Capabilities Index128.9793.56
ARC-AGI-20%—
SimpleBench17.8%—
ARC-AGI-14.5%—
CritPt0%—
Chess Puzzles13%—
EnigmaEval0.8%—
LiveBench Reasoning55.8%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1281—
DTBench64.5%—
LiveBench Data Analysis60.9%—
LMCA16.6%—
ForecastBench57.7—
LiveBench55.3%—
WinoGrande—57.1%

Math Not comparable

GPT-4o: 10.6 (#312), StarCoder 2 7B: —

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oStarCoder 2 7B
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)0.4%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20256.4%—
Omni-MATH29.3%—
LiveBench Math49.5%—
LMArena Math1285—
MATH Level 553.3%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)0.3%—
GSM8K—32.7%

Knowledge Not comparable

GPT-4o: 28.8 (#242), StarCoder 2 7B: —

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oStarCoder 2 7B
MMLU88.1%38.8%
GPQA Diamond49.2%—
Humanity's Last Exam2.7%—
SimpleQA Verified26%—
MMLU-Pro71.3%—
Confabulations15.3%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate9.6%—
GPQA (HELM)52%—
LMArena Expert1250—
ARC (AI2) Challenge—38.7%

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-4o: 34.5 (#91), StarCoder 2 7B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oStarCoder 2 7B
LMArena Vision1137—
Video-MME71.9%—
GeoBench71%—
VPCT40%—
ScienceQA88.5%—

Multilingual Not comparable

GPT-4o: 43.2 (#186), StarCoder 2 7B: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oStarCoder 2 7B
LMArena Non-English1283—
LMArena Chinese1277—
LMArena French1304—
LMArena German1282—
LMArena Japanese1257—
LMArena Korean1234—
LMArena Russian1286—
LMArena Spanish1292—

Instruction Following Not comparable

GPT-4o: 66.6 (#207), StarCoder 2 7B: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oStarCoder 2 7B
LiveBench Instruction Following68.6%—
IFEval81.7%—
LMArena Instruction Following1278—

Long Context Not comparable

GPT-4o: 39.4 (#179), StarCoder 2 7B: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oStarCoder 2 7B
Fiction.LiveBench66.7%—
LMArena Longer Query1289—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

GPT-4o: 52.6 (#166), StarCoder 2 7B: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oStarCoder 2 7B
LMArena Text1300—
LMArena Creative Writing1292—
Short-Story Creative Writing81.8%—
WildBench82.8%—
LMArena Multi-Turn1302—
LiveBench Language47.6%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4o better than StarCoder 2 7B?

GPT-4o has enough public results to be ranked (#324); StarCoder 2 7B does not yet, so treat this comparison as directional.

Is GPT-4o or StarCoder 2 7B better for coding?

StarCoder 2 7B scores higher on coding benchmarks: 34.8 versus 24.8 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-4o and StarCoder 2 7B share?

4 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4o has 72 scored results on Noometry and StarCoder 2 7B has 7.

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