Model comparison

GPT-4o mini vs Nova 2 Lite

Nova 2 Lite is the stronger model overall, scoring 39.7 to 25.5 on the Noometry Index. GPT-4o mini costs 3.2× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Nova 2 Lite's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 17 shared benchmarks.

GPT-4o mini OpenAI

25.5

Rank #343 Confirmed

Nova 2 Lite Amazon

39.7

Rank #161 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 17 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4o mini scores higher in 1 category and Nova 2 Lite in 8 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Nova 2 Lite leads 37.5 to 10.4.
  • GPT-4o mini is cheaper at $0.15 / $0.60 per million input/output tokens, against $0.30 / $2.50 for Nova 2 Lite.
  • Nova 2 Lite accepts more context: 1M tokens versus 128K.

Side by side

GPT-4o mini and Nova 2 Lite specifications
GPT-4o miniNova 2 Lite
ProviderOpenAIAmazon
Noometry Index25.539.7
Released2024-07-182025-12-01
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window128K1M
Max output16K64K
Input $ / M tokens$0.15$0.30
Output $ / M tokens$0.60$2.50
Results tracked6019

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Category by category

Coding Nova 2 Lite leads

GPT-4o mini: 22.0 (#335), Nova 2 Lite: 40.7 (#134)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniNova 2 Lite
LMArena Coding12901385
Aider Polyglot3.6%—
WeirdML11.8%—
BigCodeBench Instruct46.1%—
LiveBench Coding43.1%—
BigCodeBench Complete57.4%—
HumanEval+83.5%—
MBPP+72.2%—

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-4o mini leads

GPT-4o mini: 27.5 (#101), Nova 2 Lite: 24.1 (#121)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniNova 2 Lite
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—27.1%
BALROG17.4%—

Reasoning Nova 2 Lite leads

GPT-4o mini: 8.7 (#347), Nova 2 Lite: 27.5 (#118)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniNova 2 Lite
LMArena Hard Prompts12671364
ARC-AGI-20%—
SimpleBench10.7%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark28.8%—
Chess Puzzles0%—
LiveBench Reasoning32.8%—
Mystery Game Puzzles12%—
DTBench54.4%—
LiveBench Data Analysis50%—
LMCA10.4%—
Epoch Capabilities Index126.56—
LiveBench41.3%—
PIQA88.7%—

Math Nova 2 Lite leads

GPT-4o mini: 10.4 (#314), Nova 2 Lite: 37.5 (#156)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniNova 2 Lite
LMArena Math12671359
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)0.7%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20256.9%—
Omni-MATH28%—
LiveBench Math36.3%—
MATH Level 552.6%—
GSM8K91.3%—

Knowledge Nova 2 Lite leads

GPT-4o mini: 17.7 (#284), Nova 2 Lite: 43.0 (#94)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniNova 2 Lite
LMArena Expert12351358
GPQA Diamond37.7%—
SimpleQA Verified8.3%—
MMLU-Pro60.3%—
Confabulations37.2%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate—5.1%
GPQA (HELM)36.8%—
BoolQ88.7%—
MMLU81.8%—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-4o mini: 25.9 (#122), Nova 2 Lite: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniNova 2 Lite
LMArena Vision1066—
Video-MME64.8%—
GeoBench64%—
VPCT34%—

Multilingual Nova 2 Lite leads

GPT-4o mini: 42.0 (#199), Nova 2 Lite: 47.1 (#153)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniNova 2 Lite
LMArena Non-English12661337
LMArena Chinese12651364
LMArena French12971381
LMArena German12721343
LMArena Japanese12161271
LMArena Korean11951284
LMArena Russian12751343
LMArena Spanish12761373

Instruction Following Nova 2 Lite leads

GPT-4o mini: 61.9 (#239), Nova 2 Lite: 70.5 (#161)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniNova 2 Lite
LMArena Instruction Following12581335
LiveBench Instruction Following56.8%—
IFEval78.2%—

Long Context Nova 2 Lite leads

GPT-4o mini: 39.1 (#186), Nova 2 Lite: 40.6 (#150)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniNova 2 Lite
LMArena Longer Query12891335

Writing & Preference Nova 2 Lite leads

GPT-4o mini: 39.5 (#248), Nova 2 Lite: 53.9 (#154)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniNova 2 Lite
LMArena Text12861362
LMArena Creative Writing12681291
LMArena Multi-Turn12851338
Short-Story Creative Writing67.2%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing873—
WildBench79.1%—
LiveBench Language28.6%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4o mini better than Nova 2 Lite?

Nova 2 Lite is the stronger model overall, scoring 39.7 to 25.5 on the Noometry Index. GPT-4o mini costs 3.2× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Nova 2 Lite's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-4o mini or Nova 2 Lite?

GPT-4o mini is cheaper. It lists at $0.15 per million input tokens and $0.60 per million output tokens; Nova 2 Lite lists at $0.30 and $2.50.

Is GPT-4o mini or Nova 2 Lite better for coding?

Nova 2 Lite scores higher on coding benchmarks: 40.7 versus 22.0 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Nova 2 Lite does, with 1M tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-4o mini and Nova 2 Lite share?

17 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4o mini has 60 scored results on Noometry and Nova 2 Lite has 19.

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