Model comparison

GPT-4o mini vs GPT-5.4 mini

GPT-5.4 mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 45.0 to 25.5 on the Noometry Index. GPT-4o mini costs 6.4× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.4 mini's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 31 shared benchmarks.

GPT-4o mini OpenAI

25.5

Rank #343 Confirmed

GPT-5.4 mini OpenAI

45.0

Rank #76 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 31 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4o mini scores higher in 0 categories and GPT-5.4 mini in 10 categories; 10 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GPT-5.4 mini leads 45.5 to 10.4.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 6.9% for GPT-4o mini and 88.9% for GPT-5.4 mini.
  • GPT-4o mini is cheaper at $0.15 / $0.60 per million input/output tokens, against $0.75 / $4.50 for GPT-5.4 mini.
  • GPT-5.4 mini accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 128K.

Side by side

GPT-4o mini and GPT-5.4 mini specifications
GPT-4o miniGPT-5.4 mini
ProviderOpenAIOpenAI
Noometry Index25.545.0
Released2024-07-182026-03-17
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window128K400K
Max output16K128K
Input $ / M tokens$0.15$0.75
Output $ / M tokens$0.60$4.50
Results tracked6046

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.4 mini leads

GPT-4o mini: 22.0 (#335), GPT-5.4 mini: 45.2 (#72)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniGPT-5.4 mini
WeirdML11.8%60.3%
LMArena Coding12901438
FrontierCode—27%
Aider Polyglot3.6%—
LMArena WebDev—1397
SciCode—49.9%
BigCodeBench Instruct46.1%—
LiveBench Coding43.1%—
BigCodeBench Complete57.4%—
ALE-Bench—1,189
HumanEval+83.5%—
MBPP+72.2%—

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-5.4 mini leads

GPT-4o mini: 27.5 (#101), GPT-5.4 mini: 29.9 (#81)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniGPT-5.4 mini
DeepResearch Bench—36.3%
BALROG17.4%—

Reasoning GPT-5.4 mini leads

GPT-4o mini: 8.7 (#347), GPT-5.4 mini: 30.4 (#85)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniGPT-5.4 mini
ARC-AGI-20%18.9%
Kagi LLM Benchmark28.8%37.9%
Chess Puzzles0%24%
LMArena Hard Prompts12671424
Mystery Game Puzzles12%11%
DTBench54.4%80%
LMCA10.4%40.8%
Epoch Capabilities Index126.56148.84
SimpleBench10.7%—
NYT Connections (extended)—61.8%
ARC-AGI-1—63.7%
CritPt—10%
Thematic Generalization—61.7%
LiveBench Reasoning32.8%—
LiveBench Data Analysis50%—
ForecastBench—57
LiveBench41.3%—
PIQA88.7%—

Math GPT-5.4 mini leads

GPT-4o mini: 10.4 (#314), GPT-5.4 mini: 45.5 (#75)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniGPT-5.4 mini
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)0.7%51.2%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20256.9%88.9%
LMArena Math12671419
FrontierMath Tier 4—9.8%
ProofBench—21%
Omni-MATH28%—
LiveBench Math36.3%—
MATH Level 552.6%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—28.3%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—2.1%
GSM8K91.3%—

Knowledge GPT-5.4 mini leads

GPT-4o mini: 17.7 (#284), GPT-5.4 mini: 51.5 (#67)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniGPT-5.4 mini
GPQA Diamond37.7%86.9%
SimpleQA Verified8.3%29.4%
LMArena Expert12351435
MMLU-Pro60.3%—
Confabulations37.2%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate—5.5%
GPQA (HELM)36.8%—
BoolQ88.7%—
MMLU81.8%—

Multimodal GPT-5.4 mini leads

GPT-4o mini: 25.9 (#122), GPT-5.4 mini: 39.7 (#56)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniGPT-5.4 mini
LMArena Vision10661245
Video-MME64.8%—
GeoBench64%—
VPCT34%—

Multilingual GPT-5.4 mini leads

GPT-4o mini: 42.0 (#199), GPT-5.4 mini: 51.9 (#96)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniGPT-5.4 mini
LMArena Non-English12661405
LMArena Chinese12651446
LMArena French12971440
LMArena German12721409
LMArena Japanese12161374
LMArena Korean11951368
LMArena Russian12751417
LMArena Spanish12761405

Instruction Following GPT-5.4 mini leads

GPT-4o mini: 61.9 (#239), GPT-5.4 mini: 74.1 (#102)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniGPT-5.4 mini
LMArena Instruction Following12581405
LiveBench Instruction Following56.8%—
IFEval78.2%—

Long Context GPT-5.4 mini leads

GPT-4o mini: 39.1 (#186), GPT-5.4 mini: 43.0 (#112)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniGPT-5.4 mini
LMArena Longer Query12891407

Writing & Preference GPT-5.4 mini leads

GPT-4o mini: 39.5 (#248), GPT-5.4 mini: 64.0 (#58)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniGPT-5.4 mini
LMArena Text12861412
LMArena Creative Writing12681370
EQ-Bench Creative Writing8731665
LMArena Multi-Turn12851429
Short-Story Creative Writing67.2%—
WildBench79.1%—
LiveBench Language28.6%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4o mini better than GPT-5.4 mini?

GPT-5.4 mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 45.0 to 25.5 on the Noometry Index. GPT-4o mini costs 6.4× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.4 mini's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-4o mini or GPT-5.4 mini?

GPT-4o mini is cheaper. It lists at $0.15 per million input tokens and $0.60 per million output tokens; GPT-5.4 mini lists at $0.75 and $4.50.

Is GPT-4o mini or GPT-5.4 mini better for coding?

GPT-5.4 mini scores higher on coding benchmarks: 45.2 versus 22.0 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.4 mini does, with 400K tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-4o mini and GPT-5.4 mini share?

31 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4o mini has 60 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.4 mini has 46.

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