Model comparison

GPT-4 vs StarCoder 2 15B

GPT-4 has enough public results to be ranked (#316); StarCoder 2 15B does not yet, so treat this comparison as directional.

Last verified . 6 shared benchmarks.

GPT-4 OpenAI

29.1

Rank #316 Confirmed

StarCoder 2 15B NVIDIA

38.1

Unranked Sparse

Summary

  • They share 6 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4 scores higher in 0 categories and StarCoder 2 15B in 1 category; one gap is clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in coding, where StarCoder 2 15B leads 36.6 to 31.6.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is BigCodeBench Complete: 57.2% for GPT-4 and 38.4% for StarCoder 2 15B.
  • StarCoder 2 15B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-4 and StarCoder 2 15B specifications
GPT-4StarCoder 2 15B
ProviderOpenAINVIDIA
Noometry Index29.138.1
Released2023-03-142024-02-20
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window8K—
Max output8K—
Input $ / M tokens$30—
Output $ / M tokens$60—
Results tracked387

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Category by category

Coding StarCoder 2 15B leads

GPT-4: 31.6 (#283), StarCoder 2 15B: 36.6

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4StarCoder 2 15B
BigCodeBench Complete57.2%38.4%
HumanEval+79.3%37.8%
WeirdML12.4%—
BigCodeBench Instruct46%—
LMArena Coding1254—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-4: —, StarCoder 2 15B: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4StarCoder 2 15B
METR Time Horizons36.1%—

Reasoning Not comparable

GPT-4: 17.8 (#289), StarCoder 2 15B: —

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4StarCoder 2 15B
Epoch Capabilities Index125.89105
WinoGrande87.5%64.3%
Chess Puzzles4%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1241—
Mystery Game Puzzles12%—
DTBench62.7%—
LMCA17.1%—
BIG-Bench Hard75.1%—
ForecastBench57.8—
HellaSwag95.3%—

Math Not comparable

GPT-4: 10.8 (#309), StarCoder 2 15B: —

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4StarCoder 2 15B
GSM8K92%57.7%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20251.1%—
LMArena Math1269—
MATH Level 523%—

Knowledge Not comparable

GPT-4: 18.4 (#282), StarCoder 2 15B: —

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4StarCoder 2 15B
MMLU86.4%64.1%
GPQA Diamond35.7%—
LMArena Expert1211—
ARC (AI2) Challenge—47.2%
TriviaQA84.8%—

Multilingual Not comparable

GPT-4: 40.6 (#215), StarCoder 2 15B: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4StarCoder 2 15B
LMArena Non-English1246—
LMArena Chinese1242—
LMArena French1283—
LMArena German1251—
LMArena Japanese1209—
LMArena Korean1184—
LMArena Russian1251—
LMArena Spanish1261—

Instruction Following Not comparable

GPT-4: 65.3 (#222), StarCoder 2 15B: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4StarCoder 2 15B
LMArena Instruction Following1241—

Long Context Not comparable

GPT-4: 37.7 (#212), StarCoder 2 15B: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4StarCoder 2 15B
LMArena Longer Query1244—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

GPT-4: 34.9 (#268), StarCoder 2 15B: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4StarCoder 2 15B
LMArena Text1263—
LMArena Creative Writing1244—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing752—
LMArena Multi-Turn1257—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4 better than StarCoder 2 15B?

GPT-4 has enough public results to be ranked (#316); StarCoder 2 15B does not yet, so treat this comparison as directional.

Is GPT-4 or StarCoder 2 15B better for coding?

StarCoder 2 15B scores higher on coding benchmarks: 36.6 versus 31.6 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-4 and StarCoder 2 15B share?

6 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4 has 38 scored results on Noometry and StarCoder 2 15B has 7.

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