Model comparison

GPT-4 Turbo vs Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

GPT-4 Turbo is the stronger model overall, scoring 30.5 to 29.0 on the Noometry Index. Qwen2.5 7B Instruct costs 49× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-4 Turbo's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 9 shared benchmarks.

GPT-4 Turbo OpenAI

30.5

Rank #292 Confirmed

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct Alibaba (Qwen)

29.0

Rank #320 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 9 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4 Turbo scores higher in 3 categories and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct in 3 categories; 5 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where GPT-4 Turbo leads 24.3 to 17.0.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is DTBench: 61.6% for GPT-4 Turbo and 47.7% for Qwen2.5 7B Instruct.
  • Qwen2.5 7B Instruct is cheaper at $0.17 / $0.70 per million input/output tokens, against $10 / $30 for GPT-4 Turbo.
  • Qwen2.5 7B Instruct accepts more context: 131K tokens versus 128K.
  • Qwen2.5 7B Instruct has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-4 Turbo and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct specifications
GPT-4 TurboQwen2.5 7B Instruct
ProviderOpenAIAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index30.529.0
Released2023-11-062024-09
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window128K131K
Max output4K8K
Input $ / M tokens$10$0.17
Output $ / M tokens$30$0.70
Results tracked3615

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Category by category

Coding Qwen2.5 7B Instruct leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 33.8 (#249), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 36.5 (#208)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboQwen2.5 7B Instruct
BigCodeBench Instruct48.2%37.6%
BigCodeBench Complete58.2%46.1%
WeirdML18%—
LMArena Coding1268—
HumanEval+86.6%—
MBPP+73.3%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-4 Turbo: —, Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 23.8 (#124)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboQwen2.5 7B Instruct
BALROG—7.8%
METR Time Horizons36.7%—

Reasoning Too close to call

GPT-4 Turbo: 15.3 (#317), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 14.8 (#322)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboQwen2.5 7B Instruct
Chess Puzzles6%0%
DTBench61.6%47.7%
LMCA9.8%6.4%
Epoch Capabilities Index127.25118.51
SimpleBench25.1%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1251—
ForecastBench59.4—

Math Qwen2.5 7B Instruct leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 9.0 (#322), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 12.6 (#306)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboQwen2.5 7B Instruct
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20256.7%2.5%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)0.7%—
Omni-MATH—29.4%
LMArena Math1272—
MATH Level 546.7%—

Knowledge GPT-4 Turbo leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 24.3 (#268), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 17.0 (#286)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboQwen2.5 7B Instruct
GPQA Diamond46.6%35.5%
MMLU81.3%72.9%
MMLU-Pro—53.9%
Confabulations28.4%—
GPQA (HELM)—34.1%
LMArena Expert1223—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-4 Turbo: 30.6 (#110), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboQwen2.5 7B Instruct
LMArena Vision1090—

Multilingual Not comparable

GPT-4 Turbo: 40.5 (#216), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboQwen2.5 7B Instruct
LMArena Non-English1245—
LMArena Chinese1242—
LMArena French1276—
LMArena German1259—
LMArena Japanese1194—
LMArena Korean1187—
LMArena Russian1259—
LMArena Spanish1260—

Instruction Following GPT-4 Turbo leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 65.8 (#216), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 63.2 (#231)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboQwen2.5 7B Instruct
IFEval—74.1%
LMArena Instruction Following1249—

Long Context Not comparable

GPT-4 Turbo: 38.0 (#206), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboQwen2.5 7B Instruct
LMArena Longer Query1254—

Writing & Preference Qwen2.5 7B Instruct leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 47.7 (#206), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 48.8 (#195)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboQwen2.5 7B Instruct
LMArena Text1272—
LMArena Creative Writing1269—
WildBench—73.1%
LMArena Multi-Turn1267—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4 Turbo better than Qwen2.5 7B Instruct?

GPT-4 Turbo is the stronger model overall, scoring 30.5 to 29.0 on the Noometry Index. Qwen2.5 7B Instruct costs 49× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-4 Turbo's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-4 Turbo or Qwen2.5 7B Instruct?

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct is cheaper. It lists at $0.17 per million input tokens and $0.70 per million output tokens; GPT-4 Turbo lists at $10 and $30.

Is GPT-4 Turbo or Qwen2.5 7B Instruct better for coding?

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct scores higher on coding benchmarks: 36.5 versus 33.8 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct does, with 131K tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-4 Turbo and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct share?

9 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4 Turbo has 36 scored results on Noometry and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct has 15.

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