Model comparison

GPT-4 Turbo vs Mistral Small

Mistral Small is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.4 to 30.5 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 26 shared benchmarks.

GPT-4 Turbo OpenAI

30.5

Rank #292 Confirmed

Mistral Small Mistral AI

33.4

Rank #243 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 26 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4 Turbo scores higher in 0 categories and Mistral Small in 9 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Mistral Small leads 16.4 to 9.0.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is BigCodeBench Instruct: 48.2% for GPT-4 Turbo and 36.1% for Mistral Small.
  • Mistral Small is cheaper at $0.15 / $0.60 per million input/output tokens, against $10 / $30 for GPT-4 Turbo.
  • Mistral Small accepts more context: 262K tokens versus 128K.
  • Mistral Small has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-4 Turbo and Mistral Small specifications
GPT-4 TurboMistral Small
ProviderOpenAIMistral AI
Noometry Index30.533.4
Released2023-11-062024-02-26
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window128K262K
Max output4K256K
Input $ / M tokens$10$0.15
Output $ / M tokens$30$0.60
Results tracked3639

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Category by category

Coding Too close to call

GPT-4 Turbo: 33.8 (#249), Mistral Small: 34.0 (#247)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboMistral Small
BigCodeBench Instruct48.2%36.1%
LMArena Coding12681362
BigCodeBench Complete58.2%46.6%
SciCode—26.5%
WeirdML18%—
LiveBench Coding—36.2%
ALE-Bench—497.62
HumanEval+86.6%—
MBPP+73.3%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-4 Turbo: —, Mistral Small: 28.1 (#93)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboMistral Small
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—37.1%
METR Time Horizons36.7%—

Reasoning Mistral Small leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 15.3 (#317), Mistral Small: 19.8 (#250)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboMistral Small
LMArena Hard Prompts12511335
DTBench61.6%70.9%
LMCA9.8%20.6%
SimpleBench25.1%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark—37.8%
CritPt—0%
Chess Puzzles6%—
LiveBench Reasoning—44.8%
LiveBench Data Analysis—53.7%
Epoch Capabilities Index127.25—
ForecastBench59.4—
LiveBench—44%

Math Mistral Small leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 9.0 (#322), Mistral Small: 16.4 (#293)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboMistral Small
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20256.7%5.8%
LMArena Math12721341
MATH Level 546.7%46.8%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)0.7%—
LiveBench Math—39.9%

Knowledge Mistral Small leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 24.3 (#268), Mistral Small: 31.0 (#222)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboMistral Small
GPQA Diamond46.6%47.5%
LMArena Expert12231291
MMLU81.3%68.7%
Confabulations28.4%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate—5.1%

Multimodal Mistral Small leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 30.6 (#110), Mistral Small: 33.5 (#96)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboMistral Small
LMArena Vision10901142

Multilingual Mistral Small leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 40.5 (#216), Mistral Small: 45.5 (#169)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboMistral Small
LMArena Non-English12451315
LMArena Chinese12421340
LMArena French12761337
LMArena German12591340
LMArena Japanese11941275
LMArena Korean11871259
LMArena Russian12591324
LMArena Spanish12601346

Instruction Following Too close to call

GPT-4 Turbo: 65.8 (#216), Mistral Small: 66.4 (#209)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboMistral Small
LMArena Instruction Following12491310
LiveBench Instruction Following—63.7%

Long Context Mistral Small leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 38.0 (#206), Mistral Small: 40.4 (#156)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboMistral Small
LMArena Longer Query12541327

Writing & Preference Mistral Small leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 47.7 (#206), Mistral Small: 52.5 (#171)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboMistral Small
LMArena Text12721338
LMArena Creative Writing12691305
LMArena Multi-Turn12671344
LiveBench Language—30.5%

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4 Turbo better than Mistral Small?

Mistral Small is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.4 to 30.5 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, GPT-4 Turbo or Mistral Small?

Mistral Small is cheaper. It lists at $0.15 per million input tokens and $0.60 per million output tokens; GPT-4 Turbo lists at $10 and $30.

Is GPT-4 Turbo or Mistral Small better for coding?

They score almost the same on coding (33.8 vs 34.0); test both on your own repository before choosing.

Which has the bigger context window?

Mistral Small does, with 262K tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-4 Turbo and Mistral Small share?

26 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4 Turbo has 36 scored results on Noometry and Mistral Small has 39.

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