Model comparison

GPT-4 Turbo vs Mistral Medium

Mistral Medium is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.3 to 30.5 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 24 shared benchmarks.

GPT-4 Turbo OpenAI

30.5

Rank #292 Confirmed

Mistral Medium Mistral AI

36.3

Rank #218 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 24 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4 Turbo scores higher in 0 categories and Mistral Medium in 9 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Mistral Medium leads 28.1 to 9.0.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 46.7% for GPT-4 Turbo and 81.6% for Mistral Medium.
  • Mistral Medium is cheaper at $1.50 / $7.50 per million input/output tokens, against $10 / $30 for GPT-4 Turbo.
  • Mistral Medium accepts more context: 262K tokens versus 128K.
  • Mistral Medium has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-4 Turbo and Mistral Medium specifications
GPT-4 TurboMistral Medium
ProviderOpenAIMistral AI
Noometry Index30.536.3
Released2023-11-062023-12-11
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window128K262K
Max output4K262K
Input $ / M tokens$10$1.50
Output $ / M tokens$30$7.50
Results tracked3636

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Category by category

Coding Too close to call

GPT-4 Turbo: 33.8 (#249), Mistral Medium: 34.2 (#243)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboMistral Medium
WeirdML18%43.7%
LMArena Coding12681434
FrontierCode—8%
SciCode—40.2%
BigCodeBench Instruct48.2%—
BigCodeBench Complete58.2%—
ALE-Bench—763.98
HumanEval+86.6%—
MBPP+73.3%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-4 Turbo: —, Mistral Medium: 28.3 (#90)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboMistral Medium
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—37.7%
METR Time Horizons36.7%—

Reasoning Mistral Medium leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 15.3 (#317), Mistral Medium: 24.0 (#167)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboMistral Medium
LMArena Hard Prompts12511426
DTBench61.6%75.5%
LMCA9.8%26.1%
SimpleBench25.1%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark—50%
CritPt—0%
Chess Puzzles6%—
Surface Evolver Bench—26.9%
Epoch Capabilities Index127.25—
ForecastBench59.4—

Math Mistral Medium leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 9.0 (#322), Mistral Medium: 28.1 (#245)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboMistral Medium
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20256.7%32.2%
LMArena Math12721408
MATH Level 546.7%81.6%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)0.7%—
ProofBench—9%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—0.3%

Knowledge Too close to call

GPT-4 Turbo: 24.3 (#268), Mistral Medium: 25.0 (#265)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboMistral Medium
GPQA Diamond46.6%59.5%
LMArena Expert12231408
Humanity's Last Exam—4.5%
Confabulations28.4%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate—22.7%
MMLU81.3%—

Multimodal Mistral Medium leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 30.6 (#110), Mistral Medium: 35.3 (#88)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboMistral Medium
LMArena Vision10901172

Multilingual Mistral Medium leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 40.5 (#216), Mistral Medium: 52.1 (#91)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboMistral Medium
LMArena Non-English12451408
LMArena Chinese12421447
LMArena French12761459
LMArena German12591432
LMArena Japanese11941378
LMArena Korean11871380
LMArena Russian12591411
LMArena Spanish12601433

Instruction Following Mistral Medium leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 65.8 (#216), Mistral Medium: 73.7 (#116)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboMistral Medium
LMArena Instruction Following12491398

Long Context Mistral Medium leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 38.0 (#206), Mistral Medium: 42.9 (#114)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboMistral Medium
LMArena Longer Query12541406

Writing & Preference Mistral Medium leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 47.7 (#206), Mistral Medium: 60.0 (#103)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboMistral Medium
LMArena Text12721424
LMArena Creative Writing12691391
LMArena Multi-Turn12671418
Short-Story Creative Writing—77.3%

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4 Turbo better than Mistral Medium?

Mistral Medium is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.3 to 30.5 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, GPT-4 Turbo or Mistral Medium?

Mistral Medium is cheaper. It lists at $1.50 per million input tokens and $7.50 per million output tokens; GPT-4 Turbo lists at $10 and $30.

Is GPT-4 Turbo or Mistral Medium better for coding?

They score almost the same on coding (33.8 vs 34.2); test both on your own repository before choosing.

Which has the bigger context window?

Mistral Medium does, with 262K tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-4 Turbo and Mistral Medium share?

24 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4 Turbo has 36 scored results on Noometry and Mistral Medium has 36.

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