Model comparison
GPT-4 Turbo vs Llama 2-7B
GPT-4 Turbo is the stronger model overall, scoring 30.5 to 29.1 on the Noometry Index.
Last verified . 18 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 18 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4 Turbo scores higher in 5 categories and Llama 2-7B in 3 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in math, where Llama 2-7B leads 30.7 to 9.0.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is Chess Puzzles: 6% for GPT-4 Turbo and 0% for Llama 2-7B.
- Llama 2-7B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.
Side by side
| GPT-4 Turbo | Llama 2-7B | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | OpenAI | Meta |
| Noometry Index | 30.5 | 29.1 |
| Released | 2023-11-06 | 2023-07-18 |
| Weights | Proprietary | Open |
| Context window | 128K | — |
| Max output | 4K | — |
| Input $ / M tokens | $10 | — |
| Output $ / M tokens | $30 | — |
| Results tracked | 36 | 29 |
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Category by category
Coding GPT-4 Turbo leads
GPT-4 Turbo: 33.8 (#249), Llama 2-7B: 29.2 (#307)
| Benchmark | GPT-4 Turbo | Llama 2-7B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Coding | 1268 | 1002 |
| WeirdML | 18% | — |
| BigCodeBench Instruct | 48.2% | — |
| BigCodeBench Complete | 58.2% | — |
| HumanEval+ | 86.6% | — |
| MBPP+ | 73.3% | — |
Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable
GPT-4 Turbo: —, Llama 2-7B: —
| Benchmark | GPT-4 Turbo | Llama 2-7B |
|---|---|---|
| METR Time Horizons | 36.7% | — |
Reasoning Too close to call
GPT-4 Turbo: 15.3 (#317), Llama 2-7B: 15.7 (#312)
| Benchmark | GPT-4 Turbo | Llama 2-7B |
|---|---|---|
| Chess Puzzles | 6% | 0% |
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1251 | 1009 |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 127.25 | 99.06 |
| SimpleBench | 25.1% | — |
| DTBench | 61.6% | — |
| LMCA | 9.8% | — |
| BIG-Bench Hard | — | 39.2% |
| ForecastBench | 59.4 | — |
| HellaSwag | — | 77.2% |
| LAMBADA | — | 73.3% |
| PIQA | — | 78.8% |
| WinoGrande | — | 69.2% |
Math Llama 2-7B leads
GPT-4 Turbo: 9.0 (#322), Llama 2-7B: 30.7 (#233)
| Benchmark | GPT-4 Turbo | Llama 2-7B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Math | 1272 | 1042 |
| FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3) | 0.7% | — |
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 6.7% | — |
| MATH Level 5 | 46.7% | — |
| GSM8K | — | 16.7% |
Knowledge Llama 2-7B leads
GPT-4 Turbo: 24.3 (#268), Llama 2-7B: 28.2 (#248)
| Benchmark | GPT-4 Turbo | Llama 2-7B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Expert | 1223 | 1036 |
| MMLU | 81.3% | 45.8% |
| GPQA Diamond | 46.6% | — |
| Confabulations | 28.4% | — |
| ARC (AI2) Challenge | — | 45.9% |
| BoolQ | — | 77.9% |
| OpenBookQA | — | 58.6% |
| TriviaQA | — | 73.7% |
Multimodal Not comparable
GPT-4 Turbo: 30.6 (#110), Llama 2-7B: —
| Benchmark | GPT-4 Turbo | Llama 2-7B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | 1090 | — |
| ScienceQA | — | 43.1% |
Multilingual GPT-4 Turbo leads
GPT-4 Turbo: 40.5 (#216), Llama 2-7B: 23.8 (#293)
| Benchmark | GPT-4 Turbo | Llama 2-7B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1245 | 973 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1242 | 973 |
| LMArena French | 1276 | 970 |
| LMArena German | 1259 | 978 |
| LMArena Russian | 1259 | 995 |
| LMArena Spanish | 1260 | 1007 |
| LMArena Japanese | 1194 | — |
| LMArena Korean | 1187 | — |
Instruction Following GPT-4 Turbo leads
GPT-4 Turbo: 65.8 (#216), Llama 2-7B: 50.8 (#298)
| Benchmark | GPT-4 Turbo | Llama 2-7B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1249 | 1006 |
Long Context GPT-4 Turbo leads
GPT-4 Turbo: 38.0 (#206), Llama 2-7B: 30.4 (#287)
| Benchmark | GPT-4 Turbo | Llama 2-7B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1254 | 999 |
Writing & Preference GPT-4 Turbo leads
GPT-4 Turbo: 47.7 (#206), Llama 2-7B: 28.0 (#298)
| Benchmark | GPT-4 Turbo | Llama 2-7B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1272 | 1053 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1269 | 1033 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1267 | 1029 |
Frequently asked questions
Is GPT-4 Turbo better than Llama 2-7B?
GPT-4 Turbo is the stronger model overall, scoring 30.5 to 29.1 on the Noometry Index.
Is GPT-4 Turbo or Llama 2-7B better for coding?
GPT-4 Turbo scores higher on coding benchmarks: 33.8 versus 29.2 in the Noometry coding category.
How many benchmarks do GPT-4 Turbo and Llama 2-7B share?
18 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4 Turbo has 36 scored results on Noometry and Llama 2-7B has 29.