Model comparison

GPT-4 Turbo vs GPT-5.2

GPT-5.2 is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.1 to 30.5 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 29 shared benchmarks.

GPT-4 Turbo OpenAI

30.5

Rank #292 Confirmed

GPT-5.2 OpenAI

54.1

Rank #34 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 29 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4 Turbo scores higher in 0 categories and GPT-5.2 in 9 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GPT-5.2 leads 60.0 to 9.0.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 6.7% for GPT-4 Turbo and 96.1% for GPT-5.2.
  • GPT-5.2 is cheaper at $1.75 / $14 per million input/output tokens, against $10 / $30 for GPT-4 Turbo.
  • GPT-5.2 accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 128K.

Side by side

GPT-4 Turbo and GPT-5.2 specifications
GPT-4 TurboGPT-5.2
ProviderOpenAIOpenAI
Noometry Index30.554.1
Released2023-11-062025-12-11
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window128K400K
Max output4K128K
Input $ / M tokens$10$1.75
Output $ / M tokens$30$14
Results tracked3667

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 33.8 (#249), GPT-5.2: 51.6 (#37)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboGPT-5.2
WeirdML18%72.2%
LMArena Coding12681447
SWE-bench Verified—73.8%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—72.8%
LMArena WebDev—1416
SWE-bench Multilingual—66.7%
GSO—27.4%
BigCodeBench Instruct48.2%—
BigCodeBench Complete58.2%—
ALE-Bench—1,294
AlgoTune—2.05
HumanEval+86.6%—
MBPP+73.3%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-4 Turbo: —, GPT-5.2: 40.2 (#24)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboGPT-5.2
METR Time Horizons36.7%75.3%
Terminal-Bench—64.9%
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—55.9%
GDPval—49.7%
Remote Labor Index—2.5%
τ²-bench Airline—83%
τ²-bench Banking—32.2%
τ²-bench Retail—81.6%
τ²-bench Telecom—89.7%
DeepResearch Bench—41.1%
LMArena Search—1207
Vending-Bench 2—3,591

Reasoning GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 15.3 (#317), GPT-5.2: 50.2 (#35)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboGPT-5.2
SimpleBench25.1%45.8%
Chess Puzzles6%49%
LMArena Hard Prompts12511445
DTBench61.6%90.9%
LMCA9.8%43.9%
Epoch Capabilities Index127.25153.45
ForecastBench59.460.1
ARC-AGI-2—52.9%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—73.3%
NYT Connections (extended)—83.6%
ARC-AGI-1—86.2%
EnigmaEval—10.4%
EBR-Bench—23%
Mystery Game Puzzles—23%

Math GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 9.0 (#322), GPT-5.2: 60.0 (#38)

Knowledge GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 24.3 (#268), GPT-5.2: 59.3 (#32)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboGPT-5.2
GPQA Diamond46.6%91.4%
LMArena Expert12231445
Humanity's Last Exam—27.8%
SimpleQA Verified—37.1%
Confabulations28.4%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate—8.4%
MMLU81.3%—

Multimodal GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 30.6 (#110), GPT-5.2: 51.3 (#7)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboGPT-5.2
LMArena Vision10901268
VPCT—84%
Furniture Assembly—38.3%
LMArena Document—1405

Multilingual GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 40.5 (#216), GPT-5.2: 53.4 (#67)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboGPT-5.2
LMArena Non-English12451425
LMArena Chinese12421460
LMArena French12761455
LMArena German12591448
LMArena Japanese11941420
LMArena Korean11871392
LMArena Russian12591440
LMArena Spanish12601433

Instruction Following GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 65.8 (#216), GPT-5.2: 74.7 (#89)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboGPT-5.2
LMArena Instruction Following12491417

Long Context GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 38.0 (#206), GPT-5.2: 44.0 (#78)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboGPT-5.2
LMArena Longer Query12541428
CL-bench—18.2%

Writing & Preference GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-4 Turbo: 47.7 (#206), GPT-5.2: 66.8 (#32)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboGPT-5.2
LMArena Text12721439
LMArena Creative Writing12691401
LMArena Multi-Turn12671458
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1703

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4 Turbo better than GPT-5.2?

GPT-5.2 is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.1 to 30.5 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, GPT-4 Turbo or GPT-5.2?

GPT-5.2 is cheaper. It lists at $1.75 per million input tokens and $14 per million output tokens; GPT-4 Turbo lists at $10 and $30.

Is GPT-4 Turbo or GPT-5.2 better for coding?

GPT-5.2 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 51.6 versus 33.8 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.2 does, with 400K tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-4 Turbo and GPT-5.2 share?

29 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4 Turbo has 36 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.2 has 67.

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