Model comparison
GPT-4.5 vs Phi-4
GPT-4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 37.2 to 31.2 on the Noometry Index.
Last verified . 29 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 29 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4.5 scores higher in 7 categories and Phi-4 in 2 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in writing & preference, where GPT-4.5 leads 56.9 to 40.5.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is LiveBench Coding: 75.2% for GPT-4.5 and 30.7% for Phi-4.
- Phi-4 has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.
Side by side
| GPT-4.5 | Phi-4 | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | OpenAI | Microsoft |
| Noometry Index | 37.2 | 31.2 |
| Released | 2025-02-27 | 2024-12-11 |
| Weights | Proprietary | Open |
| Context window | — | 128K |
| Max output | — | 4K |
| Input $ / M tokens | — | $0.07 |
| Output $ / M tokens | — | $0.14 |
| Results tracked | 42 | 37 |
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Category by category
Coding GPT-4.5 leads
GPT-4.5: 42.2 (#109), Phi-4: 34.4 (#239)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Phi-4 |
|---|---|---|
| LiveBench Coding | 75.2% | 30.7% |
| LMArena Coding | 1396 | 1231 |
| Aider Polyglot | 44.9% | — |
| WeirdML | 39.4% | — |
| BigCodeBench Instruct | — | 45.5% |
| BigCodeBench Complete | — | 55.4% |
Agentic & Tool Use GPT-4.5 leads
GPT-4.5: 27.9 (#97), Phi-4: 22.8 (#128)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Phi-4 |
|---|---|---|
| Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard | — | 28.8% |
| Cybench | 17.5% | — |
| BALROG | — | 11.6% |
Reasoning Phi-4 leads
GPT-4.5: 13.9 (#330), Phi-4: 17.7 (#291)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Phi-4 |
|---|---|---|
| LiveBench Reasoning | 71.1% | 47.8% |
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1403 | 1220 |
| LiveBench Data Analysis | 64.3% | 45.2% |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 136.74 | 130.42 |
| LiveBench | 69% | 41.6% |
| ARC-AGI-2 | 0.8% | — |
| SimpleBench | 34.5% | — |
| ARC-AGI-1 | 10.3% | — |
| Chess Puzzles | — | 1% |
| EnigmaEval | 3.2% | — |
| ForecastBench | 61.7 | — |
Math GPT-4.5 leads
GPT-4.5: 32.6 (#211), Phi-4: 20.8 (#285)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Phi-4 |
|---|---|---|
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 37.8% | 13.8% |
| LiveBench Math | 69.3% | 42% |
| LMArena Math | 1412 | 1246 |
| MATH Level 5 | 78.6% | 64.9% |
Knowledge Too close to call
GPT-4.5: 32.5 (#211), Phi-4: 32.6 (#209)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Phi-4 |
|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | 68.7% | 56.1% |
| Confabulations | 13.6% | 29.4% |
| LMArena Expert | 1394 | 1203 |
| Humanity's Last Exam | 5.4% | — |
| Vectara Hallucination Rate | — | 3.7% |
| MMLU | — | 84.8% |
Multimodal Not comparable
GPT-4.5: 37.6 (#71), Phi-4: —
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Phi-4 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | 1195 | — |
| VPCT | 45% | — |
Multilingual GPT-4.5 leads
GPT-4.5: 52.5 (#83), Phi-4: 37.2 (#237)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Phi-4 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1413 | 1197 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1421 | 1212 |
| LMArena French | 1418 | 1224 |
| LMArena German | 1457 | 1222 |
| LMArena Japanese | 1416 | 1158 |
| LMArena Korean | 1392 | 1151 |
| LMArena Russian | 1419 | 1209 |
| LMArena Spanish | — | 1234 |
Instruction Following GPT-4.5 leads
GPT-4.5: 72.6 (#134), Phi-4: 60.4 (#251)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Phi-4 |
|---|---|---|
| LiveBench Instruction Following | 72.3% | 58.4% |
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1404 | 1201 |
Long Context GPT-4.5 leads
GPT-4.5: 40.4 (#155), Phi-4: 36.9 (#226)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Phi-4 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1406 | 1217 |
| Fiction.LiveBench | 63.9% | — |
Writing & Preference GPT-4.5 leads
GPT-4.5: 56.9 (#134), Phi-4: 40.5 (#244)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Phi-4 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1417 | 1217 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1394 | 1182 |
| Short-Story Creative Writing | 75.6% | 62.6% |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1444 | 1206 |
| LiveBench Language | 61.5% | 25.6% |
| EQ-Bench Creative Writing | 1258 | — |
Frequently asked questions
Is GPT-4.5 better than Phi-4?
GPT-4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 37.2 to 31.2 on the Noometry Index.
Is GPT-4.5 or Phi-4 better for coding?
GPT-4.5 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 42.2 versus 34.4 in the Noometry coding category.
How many benchmarks do GPT-4.5 and Phi-4 share?
29 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4.5 has 42 scored results on Noometry and Phi-4 has 37.