Model comparison
GPT-4.5 vs Nemotron 3 Ultra
Nemotron 3 Ultra is the stronger model overall, scoring 42.5 to 37.2 on the Noometry Index.
Last verified . 20 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 20 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4.5 scores higher in 2 categories and Nemotron 3 Ultra in 7 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in knowledge, where Nemotron 3 Ultra leads 52.5 to 32.5.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 37.8% for GPT-4.5 and 86.7% for Nemotron 3 Ultra.
- Nemotron 3 Ultra has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.
Side by side
| GPT-4.5 | Nemotron 3 Ultra | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | OpenAI | NVIDIA |
| Noometry Index | 37.2 | 42.5 |
| Released | 2025-02-27 | 2026-06-04 |
| Weights | Proprietary | Open |
| Context window | — | 262K |
| Max output | — | 128K |
| Input $ / M tokens | — | $0.60 |
| Output $ / M tokens | — | $2.40 |
| Results tracked | 42 | 30 |
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Category by category
Coding GPT-4.5 leads
GPT-4.5: 42.2 (#109), Nemotron 3 Ultra: 38.1 (#182)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
|---|---|---|
| WeirdML | 39.4% | 43.5% |
| LMArena Coding | 1396 | 1468 |
| FrontierCode | — | 13.6% |
| Aider Polyglot | 44.9% | — |
| SciCode | — | 40.3% |
| LiveBench Coding | 75.2% | — |
Agentic & Tool Use GPT-4.5 leads
GPT-4.5: 27.9 (#97), Nemotron 3 Ultra: 23.4 (#126)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
|---|---|---|
| APEX-Agents | — | 22.7% |
| Cybench | 17.5% | — |
Reasoning Nemotron 3 Ultra leads
GPT-4.5: 13.9 (#330), Nemotron 3 Ultra: 31.0 (#82)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1403 | 1452 |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 136.74 | 146.17 |
| ARC-AGI-2 | 0.8% | — |
| SimpleBench | 34.5% | — |
| ARC-AGI-1 | 10.3% | — |
| CritPt | — | 3.1% |
| Chess Puzzles | — | 12% |
| EnigmaEval | 3.2% | — |
| LiveBench Reasoning | 71.1% | — |
| Mystery Game Puzzles | — | 20% |
| DTBench | — | 90.1% |
| LiveBench Data Analysis | 64.3% | — |
| LMCA | — | 36.9% |
| ForecastBench | 61.7 | — |
| LiveBench | 69% | — |
Math Nemotron 3 Ultra leads
GPT-4.5: 32.6 (#211), Nemotron 3 Ultra: 35.3 (#187)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
|---|---|---|
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 37.8% | 86.7% |
| LMArena Math | 1412 | 1457 |
| ProofBench | — | 2% |
| LiveBench Math | 69.3% | — |
| MATH Level 5 | 78.6% | — |
Knowledge Nemotron 3 Ultra leads
GPT-4.5: 32.5 (#211), Nemotron 3 Ultra: 52.5 (#61)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | 68.7% | 85.4% |
| LMArena Expert | 1394 | 1472 |
| Humanity's Last Exam | 5.4% | — |
| Confabulations | 13.6% | — |
Multimodal Not comparable
GPT-4.5: 37.6 (#71), Nemotron 3 Ultra: —
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | 1195 | — |
| VPCT | 45% | — |
Multilingual Nemotron 3 Ultra leads
GPT-4.5: 52.5 (#83), Nemotron 3 Ultra: 53.5 (#64)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1413 | 1427 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1421 | 1497 |
| LMArena French | 1418 | 1472 |
| LMArena German | 1457 | 1471 |
| LMArena Korean | 1392 | 1386 |
| LMArena Russian | 1419 | 1417 |
| LMArena Japanese | 1416 | — |
| LMArena Spanish | — | 1454 |
Instruction Following Nemotron 3 Ultra leads
GPT-4.5: 72.6 (#134), Nemotron 3 Ultra: 74.7 (#88)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1404 | 1418 |
| LiveBench Instruction Following | 72.3% | — |
Long Context Nemotron 3 Ultra leads
GPT-4.5: 40.4 (#155), Nemotron 3 Ultra: 43.9 (#81)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1406 | 1437 |
| Fiction.LiveBench | 63.9% | — |
Writing & Preference Nemotron 3 Ultra leads
GPT-4.5: 56.9 (#134), Nemotron 3 Ultra: 66.3 (#36)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1417 | 1445 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1394 | 1398 |
| EQ-Bench Creative Writing | 1258 | 1692 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1444 | 1411 |
| Short-Story Creative Writing | 75.6% | — |
| LiveBench Language | 61.5% | — |
Frequently asked questions
Is GPT-4.5 better than Nemotron 3 Ultra?
Nemotron 3 Ultra is the stronger model overall, scoring 42.5 to 37.2 on the Noometry Index.
Is GPT-4.5 or Nemotron 3 Ultra better for coding?
GPT-4.5 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 42.2 versus 38.1 in the Noometry coding category.
How many benchmarks do GPT-4.5 and Nemotron 3 Ultra share?
20 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4.5 has 42 scored results on Noometry and Nemotron 3 Ultra has 30.