Model comparison

GPT-4.1 vs Phi-4 Mini

GPT-4.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 35.9 to 30.9 on the Noometry Index. Phi-4 Mini costs 27× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-4.1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 1 shared benchmarks.

GPT-4.1 OpenAI

35.9

Rank #219 Confirmed

Phi-4 Mini Microsoft

30.9

Rank #283 Reported

Summary

  • They share 1 benchmark with published results for both. GPT-4.1 scores higher in 2 categories and Phi-4 Mini in 1 category; 3 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where GPT-4.1 leads 37.1 to 25.3.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Vectara Hallucination Rate: 5.6% for GPT-4.1 and 23.5% for Phi-4 Mini.
  • Phi-4 Mini is cheaper at $0.075 / $0.30 per million input/output tokens, against $2 / $8 for GPT-4.1.
  • GPT-4.1 accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 128K.
  • Phi-4 Mini has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-4.1 and Phi-4 Mini specifications
GPT-4.1Phi-4 Mini
ProviderOpenAIMicrosoft
Noometry Index35.930.9
Released2025-04-142024-12-11
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window1.05M128K
Max output33K4K
Input $ / M tokens$2$0.075
Output $ / M tokens$8$0.30
Results tracked523

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Category by category

Coding GPT-4.1 leads

GPT-4.1: 34.4 (#238), Phi-4 Mini: 28.1 (#317)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Phi-4 Mini
SWE-bench Verified48.5%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)39.6%—
Aider Polyglot52.4%—
SciCode—10.8%
WeirdML39%—
LMArena Coding1391—
CadEval42%—
ALE-Bench558.1—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-4.1: 34.7 (#43), Phi-4 Mini: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Phi-4 Mini
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard54%—

Reasoning Phi-4 Mini leads

GPT-4.1: 11.7 (#339), Phi-4 Mini: 22.4 (#195)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Phi-4 Mini
ARC-AGI-20.4%—
SimpleBench27%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark52.3%—
ARC-AGI-15.5%—
CritPt—0%
Chess Puzzles6%—
EnigmaEval2.2%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1384—
DTBench68.3%—
LMCA25.6%—
Epoch Capabilities Index136.78—
ForecastBench61.5—

Math Not comparable

GPT-4.1: 22.3 (#280), Phi-4 Mini: —

Knowledge GPT-4.1 leads

GPT-4.1: 37.1 (#160), Phi-4 Mini: 25.3 (#262)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Phi-4 Mini
Vectara Hallucination Rate5.6%23.5%
GPQA Diamond66.9%—
Humanity's Last Exam5.4%—
SimpleQA Verified31.1%—
MMLU-Pro81.1%—
GPQA (HELM)65.9%—
LMArena Expert1364—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-4.1: 38.2 (#67), Phi-4 Mini: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Phi-4 Mini
LMArena Vision1211—
GeoBench72%—

Multilingual Not comparable

GPT-4.1: 49.4 (#133), Phi-4 Mini: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Phi-4 Mini
LMArena Non-English1370—
LMArena Chinese1382—
LMArena French1382—
LMArena German1381—
LMArena Japanese1319—
LMArena Korean1339—
LMArena Russian1377—
LMArena Spanish1376—

Instruction Following Not comparable

GPT-4.1: 71.3 (#153), Phi-4 Mini: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Phi-4 Mini
IFEval83.8%—
LMArena Instruction Following1367—

Long Context Not comparable

GPT-4.1: 40.0 (#163), Phi-4 Mini: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Phi-4 Mini
Fiction.LiveBench63.9%—
LMArena Longer Query1385—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

GPT-4.1: 57.6 (#125), Phi-4 Mini: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Phi-4 Mini
LMArena Text1383—
LMArena Creative Writing1363—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1420—
WildBench85.4%—
LMArena Multi-Turn1398—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4.1 better than Phi-4 Mini?

GPT-4.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 35.9 to 30.9 on the Noometry Index. Phi-4 Mini costs 27× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-4.1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-4.1 or Phi-4 Mini?

Phi-4 Mini is cheaper. It lists at $0.075 per million input tokens and $0.30 per million output tokens; GPT-4.1 lists at $2 and $8.

Is GPT-4.1 or Phi-4 Mini better for coding?

GPT-4.1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 34.4 versus 28.1 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-4.1 does, with 1.05M tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-4.1 and Phi-4 Mini share?

1 benchmark has published results for both models. GPT-4.1 has 52 scored results on Noometry and Phi-4 Mini has 3.

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