Model comparison

GPT-4.1 vs Olmo 7b Instruct

GPT-4.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 35.9 to 30.3 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 10 shared benchmarks.

GPT-4.1 OpenAI

35.9

Rank #219 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 10 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4.1 scores higher in 4 categories and Olmo 7b Instruct in 2 categories; 6 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where GPT-4.1 leads 57.6 to 25.8.
  • Olmo 7b Instruct has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-4.1 and Olmo 7b Instruct specifications
GPT-4.1Olmo 7b Instruct
ProviderOpenAIAllen Institute for AI (Ai2)
Noometry Index35.930.3
Released2025-04-14—
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window1.05M—
Max output33K—
Input $ / M tokens$2—
Output $ / M tokens$8—
Results tracked5210

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Category by category

Coding GPT-4.1 leads

GPT-4.1: 34.4 (#238), Olmo 7b Instruct: 29.6 (#303)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Olmo 7b Instruct
LMArena Coding13911016
SWE-bench Verified48.5%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)39.6%—
Aider Polyglot52.4%—
WeirdML39%—
CadEval42%—
ALE-Bench558.1—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-4.1: 34.7 (#43), Olmo 7b Instruct: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Olmo 7b Instruct
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard54%—

Reasoning Olmo 7b Instruct leads

GPT-4.1: 11.7 (#339), Olmo 7b Instruct: 18.8 (#274)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Olmo 7b Instruct
LMArena Hard Prompts1384993
ARC-AGI-20.4%—
SimpleBench27%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark52.3%—
ARC-AGI-15.5%—
Chess Puzzles6%—
EnigmaEval2.2%—
DTBench68.3%—
LMCA25.6%—
Epoch Capabilities Index136.78—
ForecastBench61.5—

Math Olmo 7b Instruct leads

GPT-4.1: 22.3 (#280), Olmo 7b Instruct: 30.2 (#237)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Olmo 7b Instruct
LMArena Math13701018
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)6%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202538.3%—
Omni-MATH47.1%—
MATH Level 583%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)5.5%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)0%—

Knowledge Not comparable

GPT-4.1: 37.1 (#160), Olmo 7b Instruct: —

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Olmo 7b Instruct
GPQA Diamond66.9%—
Humanity's Last Exam5.4%—
SimpleQA Verified31.1%—
MMLU-Pro81.1%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate5.6%—
GPQA (HELM)65.9%—
LMArena Expert1364—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-4.1: 38.2 (#67), Olmo 7b Instruct: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Olmo 7b Instruct
LMArena Vision1211—
GeoBench72%—

Multilingual GPT-4.1 leads

GPT-4.1: 49.4 (#133), Olmo 7b Instruct: 24.0 (#291)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Olmo 7b Instruct
LMArena Non-English1370977
LMArena Chinese13821014
LMArena Russian1377947
LMArena French1382—
LMArena German1381—
LMArena Japanese1319—
LMArena Korean1339—
LMArena Spanish1376—

Instruction Following GPT-4.1 leads

GPT-4.1: 71.3 (#153), Olmo 7b Instruct: 49.0 (#301)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Olmo 7b Instruct
LMArena Instruction Following1367978
IFEval83.8%—

Long Context Not comparable

GPT-4.1: 40.0 (#163), Olmo 7b Instruct: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Olmo 7b Instruct
Fiction.LiveBench63.9%—
LMArena Longer Query1385—

Writing & Preference GPT-4.1 leads

GPT-4.1: 57.6 (#125), Olmo 7b Instruct: 25.8 (#303)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Olmo 7b Instruct
LMArena Text13831032
LMArena Creative Writing1363990
LMArena Multi-Turn13981007
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1420—
WildBench85.4%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4.1 better than Olmo 7b Instruct?

GPT-4.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 35.9 to 30.3 on the Noometry Index.

Is GPT-4.1 or Olmo 7b Instruct better for coding?

GPT-4.1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 34.4 versus 29.6 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-4.1 and Olmo 7b Instruct share?

10 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4.1 has 52 scored results on Noometry and Olmo 7b Instruct has 10.

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