Model comparison

GPT-4.1 vs Mistral 7B

GPT-4.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 35.9 to 23.0 on the Noometry Index. Mistral 7B costs 14× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-4.1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 22 shared benchmarks.

GPT-4.1 OpenAI

35.9

Rank #219 Confirmed

Mistral 7B Mistral AI

23.0

Rank #351 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 22 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4.1 scores higher in 7 categories and Mistral 7B in 1 category; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where GPT-4.1 leads 37.1 to 7.4.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 83% for GPT-4.1 and 3.7% for Mistral 7B.
  • Mistral 7B is cheaper at $0.25 / $0.25 per million input/output tokens, against $2 / $8 for GPT-4.1.
  • GPT-4.1 accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 8K.
  • Mistral 7B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-4.1 and Mistral 7B specifications
GPT-4.1Mistral 7B
ProviderOpenAIMistral AI
Noometry Index35.923.0
Released2025-04-142023-09-27
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window1.05M8K
Max output33K8K
Input $ / M tokens$2$0.25
Output $ / M tokens$8$0.25
Results tracked5237

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Category by category

Coding GPT-4.1 leads

GPT-4.1: 34.4 (#238), Mistral 7B: 26.4 (#326)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Mistral 7B
LMArena Coding13911082
SWE-bench Verified48.5%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)39.6%—
Aider Polyglot52.4%—
WeirdML39%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—19.5%
BigCodeBench Complete—27.3%
CadEval42%—
ALE-Bench558.1—
HumanEval+—36%
MBPP+—42.1%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-4.1: 34.7 (#43), Mistral 7B: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Mistral 7B
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard54%—

Reasoning Mistral 7B leads

GPT-4.1: 11.7 (#339), Mistral 7B: 13.1 (#336)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Mistral 7B
Chess Puzzles6%0%
LMArena Hard Prompts13841067
DTBench68.3%42.5%
Epoch Capabilities Index136.78112.21
ARC-AGI-20.4%—
SimpleBench27%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark52.3%—
ARC-AGI-15.5%—
EnigmaEval2.2%—
LMCA25.6%—
Adversarial NLI—47.1%
BIG-Bench Hard—56.1%
ForecastBench61.5—
HellaSwag—81%
PIQA—83%
WinoGrande—75.3%

Math GPT-4.1 leads

GPT-4.1: 22.3 (#280), Mistral 7B: 8.1 (#325)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Mistral 7B
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202538.3%0.3%
LMArena Math13701085
MATH Level 583%3.7%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)6%—
Omni-MATH47.1%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)5.5%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)0%—
GSM8K—54.4%

Knowledge GPT-4.1 leads

GPT-4.1: 37.1 (#160), Mistral 7B: 7.4 (#311)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Mistral 7B
GPQA Diamond66.9%15.2%
LMArena Expert13641036
Humanity's Last Exam5.4%—
SimpleQA Verified31.1%—
MMLU-Pro81.1%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate5.6%—
GPQA (HELM)65.9%—
ARC (AI2) Challenge—78.6%
BoolQ—87.4%
MMLU—62.5%
OpenBookQA—79.8%
TriviaQA—75.2%

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-4.1: 38.2 (#67), Mistral 7B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Mistral 7B
LMArena Vision1211—
GeoBench72%—

Multilingual GPT-4.1 leads

GPT-4.1: 49.4 (#133), Mistral 7B: 25.8 (#283)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Mistral 7B
LMArena Non-English13701012
LMArena Chinese13821009
LMArena French13821037
LMArena German1381987
LMArena Japanese1319878
LMArena Russian13771018
LMArena Spanish13761026
LMArena Korean1339—

Instruction Following GPT-4.1 leads

GPT-4.1: 71.3 (#153), Mistral 7B: 54.2 (#280)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Mistral 7B
LMArena Instruction Following13671060
IFEval83.8%—

Long Context GPT-4.1 leads

GPT-4.1: 40.0 (#163), Mistral 7B: 32.2 (#271)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Mistral 7B
LMArena Longer Query13851060
Fiction.LiveBench63.9%—

Writing & Preference GPT-4.1 leads

GPT-4.1: 57.6 (#125), Mistral 7B: 30.7 (#286)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1Mistral 7B
LMArena Text13831090
LMArena Creative Writing13631068
LMArena Multi-Turn13981062
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1420—
WildBench85.4%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4.1 better than Mistral 7B?

GPT-4.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 35.9 to 23.0 on the Noometry Index. Mistral 7B costs 14× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-4.1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-4.1 or Mistral 7B?

Mistral 7B is cheaper. It lists at $0.25 per million input tokens and $0.25 per million output tokens; GPT-4.1 lists at $2 and $8.

Is GPT-4.1 or Mistral 7B better for coding?

GPT-4.1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 34.4 versus 26.4 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-4.1 does, with 1.05M tokens against 8K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-4.1 and Mistral 7B share?

22 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4.1 has 52 scored results on Noometry and Mistral 7B has 37.

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