Model comparison
GPT-4.1 vs Grok 3
Grok 3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 39.9 to 35.9 on the Noometry Index.
Last verified . 37 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 37 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4.1 scores higher in 3 categories and Grok 3 in 6 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in math, where Grok 3 leads 38.0 to 22.3.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 38.3% for GPT-4.1 and 55.6% for Grok 3.
Side by side
| GPT-4.1 | Grok 3 | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | OpenAI | xAI |
| Noometry Index | 35.9 | 39.9 |
| Released | 2025-04-14 | 2025-04-09 |
| Weights | Proprietary | Proprietary |
| Context window | 1.05M | — |
| Max output | 33K | — |
| Input $ / M tokens | $2 | — |
| Output $ / M tokens | $8 | — |
| Results tracked | 52 | 40 |
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Category by category
Coding Grok 3 leads
GPT-4.1: 34.4 (#238), Grok 3: 41.9 (#115)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.1 | Grok 3 |
|---|---|---|
| Aider Polyglot | 52.4% | 53.3% |
| WeirdML | 39% | 37.2% |
| LMArena Coding | 1391 | 1432 |
| SWE-bench Verified | 48.5% | — |
| SWE-bench Verified (bash only) | 39.6% | — |
| CadEval | 42% | — |
| ALE-Bench | 558.1 | — |
Agentic & Tool Use GPT-4.1 leads
GPT-4.1: 34.7 (#43), Grok 3: 30.5 (#76)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.1 | Grok 3 |
|---|---|---|
| Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard | 54% | — |
| BALROG | — | 29.5% |
Reasoning Grok 3 leads
GPT-4.1: 11.7 (#339), Grok 3: 13.7 (#333)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.1 | Grok 3 |
|---|---|---|
| ARC-AGI-2 | 0.4% | 0% |
| SimpleBench | 27% | 36.1% |
| Kagi LLM Benchmark | 52.3% | 61.3% |
| ARC-AGI-1 | 5.5% | 5.5% |
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1384 | 1434 |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 136.78 | 138.33 |
| Chess Puzzles | 6% | — |
| EnigmaEval | 2.2% | — |
| DTBench | 68.3% | — |
| LMCA | 25.6% | — |
| ForecastBench | 61.5 | — |
Math Grok 3 leads
GPT-4.1: 22.3 (#280), Grok 3: 38.0 (#145)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.1 | Grok 3 |
|---|---|---|
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 38.3% | 55.6% |
| Omni-MATH | 47.1% | 46.4% |
| LMArena Math | 1370 | 1391 |
| MATH Level 5 | 83% | 88.7% |
| FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set) | 5.5% | 3.8% |
| FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1) | 0% | 0% |
| FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3) | 6% | — |
Knowledge Grok 3 leads
GPT-4.1: 37.1 (#160), Grok 3: 46.2 (#82)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.1 | Grok 3 |
|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | 66.9% | 75.8% |
| MMLU-Pro | 81.1% | 78.8% |
| Vectara Hallucination Rate | 5.6% | 5.8% |
| GPQA (HELM) | 65.9% | 65% |
| LMArena Expert | 1364 | 1421 |
| Humanity's Last Exam | 5.4% | — |
| SimpleQA Verified | 31.1% | — |
| Confabulations | — | 14.2% |
Multimodal Not comparable
GPT-4.1: 38.2 (#67), Grok 3: —
| Benchmark | GPT-4.1 | Grok 3 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | 1211 | — |
| GeoBench | 72% | — |
Multilingual Grok 3 leads
GPT-4.1: 49.4 (#133), Grok 3: 52.3 (#87)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.1 | Grok 3 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1370 | 1410 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1382 | 1448 |
| LMArena French | 1382 | 1460 |
| LMArena German | 1381 | 1431 |
| LMArena Japanese | 1319 | 1387 |
| LMArena Korean | 1339 | 1373 |
| LMArena Russian | 1377 | 1416 |
| LMArena Spanish | 1376 | 1417 |
Instruction Following Grok 3 leads
GPT-4.1: 71.3 (#153), Grok 3: 75.0 (#73)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.1 | Grok 3 |
|---|---|---|
| IFEval | 83.8% | 88.4% |
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1367 | 1409 |
Long Context GPT-4.1 leads
GPT-4.1: 40.0 (#163), Grok 3: 38.7 (#192)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.1 | Grok 3 |
|---|---|---|
| Fiction.LiveBench | 63.9% | 58.3% |
| LMArena Longer Query | 1385 | 1439 |
Writing & Preference GPT-4.1 leads
GPT-4.1: 57.6 (#125), Grok 3: 55.8 (#141)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.1 | Grok 3 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1383 | 1426 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1363 | 1414 |
| EQ-Bench Creative Writing | 1420 | 1186 |
| WildBench | 85.4% | 84.9% |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1398 | 1425 |
| Short-Story Creative Writing | — | 76.4% |
Frequently asked questions
Is GPT-4.1 better than Grok 3?
Grok 3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 39.9 to 35.9 on the Noometry Index.
Is GPT-4.1 or Grok 3 better for coding?
Grok 3 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 41.9 versus 34.4 in the Noometry coding category.
How many benchmarks do GPT-4.1 and Grok 3 share?
37 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4.1 has 52 scored results on Noometry and Grok 3 has 40.