Model comparison

GPT-4.1 nano vs Trinity Large Thinking

Trinity Large Thinking is the stronger model overall, scoring 38.6 to 27.9 on the Noometry Index. GPT-4.1 nano costs 2.2× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Trinity Large Thinking's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 16 shared benchmarks.

GPT-4.1 nano OpenAI

27.9

Rank #327 Confirmed

Trinity Large Thinking Arcee AI

38.6

Rank #185 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 16 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4.1 nano scores higher in 0 categories and Trinity Large Thinking in 8 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where Trinity Large Thinking leads 40.9 to 21.8.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is SciCode: 25.9% for GPT-4.1 nano and 36.1% for Trinity Large Thinking.
  • GPT-4.1 nano is cheaper at $0.10 / $0.40 per million input/output tokens, against $0.25 / $0.80 for Trinity Large Thinking.
  • GPT-4.1 nano accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 262K.
  • Trinity Large Thinking has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-4.1 nano and Trinity Large Thinking specifications
GPT-4.1 nanoTrinity Large Thinking
ProviderOpenAIArcee AI
Noometry Index27.938.6
Released2025-04-142026-04-01
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window1.05M262K
Max output33K80K
Input $ / M tokens$0.10$0.25
Output $ / M tokens$0.40$0.80
Results tracked3824

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Category by category

Coding Trinity Large Thinking leads

GPT-4.1 nano: 24.1 (#330), Trinity Large Thinking: 34.1 (#244)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 nanoTrinity Large Thinking
SciCode25.9%36.1%
LMArena Coding13061381
Aider Polyglot8.9%—
LMArena WebDev—1238
WeirdML19%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-4.1 nano: 26.5 (#104), Trinity Large Thinking: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 nanoTrinity Large Thinking
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard33%—

Reasoning Trinity Large Thinking leads

GPT-4.1 nano: 8.5 (#349), Trinity Large Thinking: 16.9 (#298)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 nanoTrinity Large Thinking
CritPt0%0.9%
LMArena Hard Prompts12861350
ARC-AGI-20%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark33.3%—
NYT Connections (extended)—16.5%
ARC-AGI-10%—
Thematic Generalization—41.6%
DTBench52.5%—
LMCA5.5%—
Surface Evolver Bench—15.6%
Epoch Capabilities Index129.62—

Math Trinity Large Thinking leads

GPT-4.1 nano: 26.9 (#252), Trinity Large Thinking: 37.6 (#149)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 nanoTrinity Large Thinking
LMArena Math12741366
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202528.9%—
Omni-MATH36.7%—
MATH Level 570%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)1%—

Knowledge Trinity Large Thinking leads

GPT-4.1 nano: 21.8 (#273), Trinity Large Thinking: 40.9 (#113)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 nanoTrinity Large Thinking
LMArena Expert12721360
GPQA Diamond48.9%—
SimpleQA Verified6%—
MMLU-Pro55%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate—6.9%
GPQA (HELM)50.7%—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-4.1 nano: 29.2 (#113), Trinity Large Thinking: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 nanoTrinity Large Thinking
LMArena Vision1063—

Multilingual Trinity Large Thinking leads

GPT-4.1 nano: 41.6 (#205), Trinity Large Thinking: 46.2 (#160)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 nanoTrinity Large Thinking
LMArena Non-English12601325
LMArena Chinese12701373
LMArena German12881356
LMArena Japanese11981311
LMArena Russian12611337
LMArena French—1374
LMArena Korean—1306
LMArena Spanish—1357

Instruction Following Trinity Large Thinking leads

GPT-4.1 nano: 67.8 (#193), Trinity Large Thinking: 70.5 (#162)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 nanoTrinity Large Thinking
LMArena Instruction Following12671334
IFEval84.3%—

Long Context Trinity Large Thinking leads

GPT-4.1 nano: 23.7 (#296), Trinity Large Thinking: 41.3 (#144)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 nanoTrinity Large Thinking
LMArena Longer Query12831355
Fiction.LiveBench25%—

Writing & Preference Trinity Large Thinking leads

GPT-4.1 nano: 40.5 (#243), Trinity Large Thinking: 53.8 (#158)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 nanoTrinity Large Thinking
LMArena Text12851340
LMArena Creative Writing12601320
LMArena Multi-Turn12771342
EQ-Bench Creative Writing946—
WildBench81.2%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4.1 nano better than Trinity Large Thinking?

Trinity Large Thinking is the stronger model overall, scoring 38.6 to 27.9 on the Noometry Index. GPT-4.1 nano costs 2.2× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Trinity Large Thinking's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-4.1 nano or Trinity Large Thinking?

GPT-4.1 nano is cheaper. It lists at $0.10 per million input tokens and $0.40 per million output tokens; Trinity Large Thinking lists at $0.25 and $0.80.

Is GPT-4.1 nano or Trinity Large Thinking better for coding?

Trinity Large Thinking scores higher on coding benchmarks: 34.1 versus 24.1 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-4.1 nano does, with 1.05M tokens against 262K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-4.1 nano and Trinity Large Thinking share?

16 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4.1 nano has 38 scored results on Noometry and Trinity Large Thinking has 24.

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