Model comparison

GPT-4.1 mini vs StarCoder 2 15B

GPT-4.1 mini has enough public results to be ranked (#232); StarCoder 2 15B does not yet, so treat this comparison as directional.

Last verified . 1 shared benchmarks.

GPT-4.1 mini OpenAI

33.5

Rank #232 Confirmed

StarCoder 2 15B NVIDIA

37.5

Unranked Sparse

Summary

  • They share 1 benchmark with published results for both. GPT-4.1 mini scores higher in 0 categories and StarCoder 2 15B in 1 category; one gap is clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in coding, where StarCoder 2 15B leads 36.0 to 30.4.
  • StarCoder 2 15B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-4.1 mini and StarCoder 2 15B specifications
GPT-4.1 miniStarCoder 2 15B
ProviderOpenAINVIDIA
Noometry Index33.537.5
Released2025-04-142024-02-20
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window1.05M—
Max output33K—
Input $ / M tokens$0.40—
Output $ / M tokens$1.60—
Results tracked477

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Category by category

Coding StarCoder 2 15B leads

GPT-4.1 mini: 30.4 (#286), StarCoder 2 15B: 36.0

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 miniStarCoder 2 15B
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)23.9%—
Aider Polyglot32.4%—
SciCode40.4%—
WeirdML37.6%—
BigCodeBench Instruct48.9%—
LMArena Coding1367—
BigCodeBench Complete—38.4%
CadEval16%—
HumanEval+—37.8%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-4.1 mini: 33.0 (#52), StarCoder 2 15B: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 miniStarCoder 2 15B
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard50.5%—

Reasoning Not comparable

GPT-4.1 mini: 10.9 (#335), StarCoder 2 15B: —

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 miniStarCoder 2 15B
Epoch Capabilities Index135.01104.61
ARC-AGI-20%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark48.6%—
ARC-AGI-13.5%—
CritPt0%—
Chess Puzzles7%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1349—
Mystery Game Puzzles7%—
DTBench68.8%—
LMCA21.1%—
WinoGrande—64.3%

Math Not comparable

GPT-4.1 mini: 23.1 (#264), StarCoder 2 15B: —

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 miniStarCoder 2 15B
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)6.7%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202544.7%—
Omni-MATH49.1%—
LMArena Math1343—
MATH Level 587.3%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)4.5%—
GSM8K—57.7%

Knowledge Not comparable

GPT-4.1 mini: 34.7 (#183), StarCoder 2 15B: —

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 miniStarCoder 2 15B
GPQA Diamond65.8%—
SimpleQA Verified12.7%—
MMLU-Pro78.3%—
GPQA (HELM)61.4%—
LMArena Expert1338—
ARC (AI2) Challenge—47.2%
MMLU—64.1%

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-4.1 mini: 35.2 (#77), StarCoder 2 15B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 miniStarCoder 2 15B
LMArena Vision1181—

Multilingual Not comparable

GPT-4.1 mini: 45.9 (#161), StarCoder 2 15B: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 miniStarCoder 2 15B
LMArena Non-English1318—
LMArena Chinese1329—
LMArena French1357—
LMArena German1349—
LMArena Japanese1291—
LMArena Korean1298—
LMArena Russian1324—
LMArena Spanish1319—

Instruction Following Not comparable

GPT-4.1 mini: 73.9 (#113), StarCoder 2 15B: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 miniStarCoder 2 15B
IFEval90.4%—
LMArena Instruction Following1332—

Long Context Not comparable

GPT-4.1 mini: 31.8 (#270), StarCoder 2 15B: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 miniStarCoder 2 15B
Fiction.LiveBench44.4%—
LMArena Longer Query1344—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

GPT-4.1 mini: 48.8 (#193), StarCoder 2 15B: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 miniStarCoder 2 15B
LMArena Text1341—
LMArena Creative Writing1300—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1147—
WildBench83.8%—
LMArena Multi-Turn1354—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4.1 mini better than StarCoder 2 15B?

GPT-4.1 mini has enough public results to be ranked (#232); StarCoder 2 15B does not yet, so treat this comparison as directional.

Is GPT-4.1 mini or StarCoder 2 15B better for coding?

StarCoder 2 15B scores higher on coding benchmarks: 36.0 versus 30.4 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-4.1 mini and StarCoder 2 15B share?

1 benchmark has published results for both models. GPT-4.1 mini has 47 scored results on Noometry and StarCoder 2 15B has 7.

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