Model comparison

GPT-3.5-turbo vs Mistral Small

Mistral Small is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.1 to 23.1 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 25 shared benchmarks.

GPT-3.5-turbo OpenAI

23.1

Rank #345 Confirmed

Mistral Small Mistral AI

33.1

Rank #238 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 25 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-3.5-turbo scores higher in 0 categories and Mistral Small in 8 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where Mistral Small leads 52.6 to 25.4.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 15.9% for GPT-3.5-turbo and 46.8% for Mistral Small.
  • Mistral Small is cheaper at $0.15 / $0.60 per million input/output tokens, against $0.50 / $1.50 for GPT-3.5-turbo.
  • Mistral Small accepts more context: 256K tokens versus 16K.
  • Mistral Small has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-3.5-turbo and Mistral Small specifications
GPT-3.5-turboMistral Small
ProviderOpenAIMistral AI
Noometry Index23.133.1
Released2023-03-012024-02-26
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window16K256K
Max output4K256K
Input $ / M tokens$0.50$0.15
Output $ / M tokens$1.50$0.60
Results tracked4439

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Category by category

Coding Mistral Small leads

GPT-3.5-turbo: 23.5 (#326), Mistral Small: 33.5 (#242)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-3.5-turboMistral Small
BigCodeBench Instruct39.1%36.1%
LMArena Coding11371363
BigCodeBench Complete50.6%46.6%
SciCode—26.5%
WeirdML3.5%—
LiveBench Coding—36.2%
ALE-Bench—497.62
HumanEval+70.7%—
MBPP+69.7%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-3.5-turbo: —, Mistral Small: 27.9 (#87)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-3.5-turboMistral Small
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—37.1%
METR Time Horizons21.5%—

Reasoning Mistral Small leads

GPT-3.5-turbo: 13.3 (#328), Mistral Small: 19.3 (#238)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-3.5-turboMistral Small
LMArena Hard Prompts11081336
DTBench48.5%70.9%
LMCA9.7%20.6%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—37.8%
CritPt—0%
Chess Puzzles0%—
LiveBench Reasoning—44.8%
Mystery Game Puzzles3%—
LiveBench Data Analysis—53.7%
Adversarial NLI58.1%—
BIG-Bench Hard61.6%—
CommonsenseQA 2.057%—
Epoch Capabilities Index118.48—
ForecastBench50.4—
LiveBench—44%
WinoGrande81.6%—

Math Mistral Small leads

GPT-3.5-turbo: 6.0 (#321), Mistral Small: 15.4 (#287)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-3.5-turboMistral Small
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20252.2%5.8%
LMArena Math11421341
MATH Level 515.9%46.8%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)0%—
LiveBench Math—39.9%
GSM8K57.8%—

Knowledge Mistral Small leads

GPT-3.5-turbo: 10.0 (#298), Mistral Small: 30.9 (#214)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-3.5-turboMistral Small
GPQA Diamond28%47.5%
LMArena Expert10701293
MMLU71.4%68.7%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—5.1%
ARC (AI2) Challenge87.4%—
BoolQ87%—
OpenBookQA86%—
TriviaQA85.8%—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-3.5-turbo: —, Mistral Small: 32.9 (#91)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-3.5-turboMistral Small
LMArena Vision—1142

Multilingual Mistral Small leads

GPT-3.5-turbo: 31.6 (#253), Mistral Small: 45.7 (#164)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-3.5-turboMistral Small
LMArena Non-English11081315
LMArena Chinese10751342
LMArena French11171337
LMArena German10901341
LMArena Japanese10431275
LMArena Korean10191260
LMArena Russian11231324
LMArena Spanish11201346

Instruction Following Mistral Small leads

GPT-3.5-turbo: 58.1 (#257), Mistral Small: 66.6 (#204)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-3.5-turboMistral Small
LMArena Instruction Following11191310
LiveBench Instruction Following—63.7%

Long Context Mistral Small leads

GPT-3.5-turbo: 34.0 (#249), Mistral Small: 40.4 (#151)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-3.5-turboMistral Small
LMArena Longer Query11211327

Writing & Preference Mistral Small leads

GPT-3.5-turbo: 25.4 (#300), Mistral Small: 52.6 (#165)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-3.5-turboMistral Small
LMArena Text11251338
LMArena Creative Writing10921304
LMArena Multi-Turn11171344
EQ-Bench Creative Writing451—
LiveBench Language—30.5%

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-3.5-turbo better than Mistral Small?

Mistral Small is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.1 to 23.1 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, GPT-3.5-turbo or Mistral Small?

Mistral Small is cheaper. It lists at $0.15 per million input tokens and $0.60 per million output tokens; GPT-3.5-turbo lists at $0.50 and $1.50.

Is GPT-3.5-turbo or Mistral Small better for coding?

Mistral Small scores higher on coding benchmarks: 33.5 versus 23.5 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Mistral Small does, with 256K tokens against 16K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-3.5-turbo and Mistral Small share?

25 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-3.5-turbo has 44 scored results on Noometry and Mistral Small has 39.

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