Model comparison

GPT-3.5-turbo vs Mistral Large

Mistral Large is the stronger model overall, scoring 31.6 to 23.1 on the Noometry Index. GPT-3.5-turbo costs 4.0× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Mistral Large's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 30 shared benchmarks.

GPT-3.5-turbo OpenAI

23.1

Rank #345 Confirmed

Mistral Large Mistral AI

31.6

Rank #258 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 30 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-3.5-turbo scores higher in 0 categories and Mistral Large in 8 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where Mistral Large leads 30.0 to 10.0.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 15.9% for GPT-3.5-turbo and 50.3% for Mistral Large.
  • GPT-3.5-turbo is cheaper at $0.50 / $1.50 per million input/output tokens, against $2 / $6 for Mistral Large.
  • Mistral Large accepts more context: 131K tokens versus 16K.
  • Mistral Large has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-3.5-turbo and Mistral Large specifications
GPT-3.5-turboMistral Large
ProviderOpenAIMistral AI
Noometry Index23.131.6
Released2023-03-012024-02-26
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window16K131K
Max output4K16K
Input $ / M tokens$0.50$2
Output $ / M tokens$1.50$6
Results tracked4451

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Category by category

Coding Mistral Large leads

GPT-3.5-turbo: 23.5 (#326), Mistral Large: 33.8 (#240)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-3.5-turboMistral Large
BigCodeBench Instruct39.1%30%
LMArena Coding11371277
BigCodeBench Complete50.6%38.3%
HumanEval+70.7%62.2%
MBPP+69.7%59.5%
SciCode—36.2%
WeirdML3.5%—
LiveBench Coding—47.1%
ALE-Bench—264.7

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-3.5-turbo: —, Mistral Large: 28.4 (#83)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-3.5-turboMistral Large
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—38.4%
METR Time Horizons21.5%—

Reasoning Mistral Large leads

GPT-3.5-turbo: 13.3 (#328), Mistral Large: 15.4 (#305)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-3.5-turboMistral Large
LMArena Hard Prompts11081257
DTBench48.5%65.1%
LMCA9.7%16.7%
Epoch Capabilities Index118.48128.52
ForecastBench50.457.1
SimpleBench—22.5%
CritPt—0%
Chess Puzzles0%—
LiveBench Reasoning—43.5%
Mystery Game Puzzles3%—
LiveBench Data Analysis—50.1%
Adversarial NLI58.1%—
BIG-Bench Hard61.6%—
CommonsenseQA 2.057%—
LiveBench—48.4%
WinoGrande81.6%—

Math Mistral Large leads

GPT-3.5-turbo: 6.0 (#321), Mistral Large: 17.1 (#285)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-3.5-turboMistral Large
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20252.2%8.5%
LMArena Math11421262
MATH Level 515.9%50.3%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)0%—
Omni-MATH—28.1%
LiveBench Math—42.5%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—0.3%
GSM8K57.8%—

Knowledge Mistral Large leads

GPT-3.5-turbo: 10.0 (#298), Mistral Large: 30.0 (#224)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-3.5-turboMistral Large
GPQA Diamond28%51.3%
LMArena Expert10701232
MMLU71.4%80%
MMLU-Pro—59.9%
Confabulations—21.4%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—4.5%
GPQA (HELM)—43.5%
ARC (AI2) Challenge87.4%—
BoolQ87%—
OpenBookQA86%—
TriviaQA85.8%—

Multilingual Mistral Large leads

GPT-3.5-turbo: 31.6 (#253), Mistral Large: 40.1 (#214)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-3.5-turboMistral Large
LMArena Non-English11081237
LMArena Chinese10751240
LMArena French11171324
LMArena German10901254
LMArena Japanese10431187
LMArena Korean10191202
LMArena Russian11231257
LMArena Spanish11201268

Instruction Following Mistral Large leads

GPT-3.5-turbo: 58.1 (#257), Mistral Large: 68.1 (#186)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-3.5-turboMistral Large
LMArena Instruction Following11191249
LiveBench Instruction Following—67.9%
IFEval—87.7%

Long Context Mistral Large leads

GPT-3.5-turbo: 34.0 (#249), Mistral Large: 38.3 (#194)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-3.5-turboMistral Large
LMArena Longer Query11211262

Writing & Preference Mistral Large leads

GPT-3.5-turbo: 25.4 (#300), Mistral Large: 40.9 (#237)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-3.5-turboMistral Large
LMArena Text11251266
LMArena Creative Writing10921243
EQ-Bench Creative Writing451985
LMArena Multi-Turn11171260
Short-Story Creative Writing—69%
WildBench—80.1%
LiveBench Language—39.4%

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-3.5-turbo better than Mistral Large?

Mistral Large is the stronger model overall, scoring 31.6 to 23.1 on the Noometry Index. GPT-3.5-turbo costs 4.0× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Mistral Large's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-3.5-turbo or Mistral Large?

GPT-3.5-turbo is cheaper. It lists at $0.50 per million input tokens and $1.50 per million output tokens; Mistral Large lists at $2 and $6.

Is GPT-3.5-turbo or Mistral Large better for coding?

Mistral Large scores higher on coding benchmarks: 33.8 versus 23.5 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Mistral Large does, with 131K tokens against 16K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-3.5-turbo and Mistral Large share?

30 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-3.5-turbo has 44 scored results on Noometry and Mistral Large has 51.

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