Model comparison

GLM-5 vs o3

o3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.5 to 46.1 on the Noometry Index. GLM-5 costs 2.3× less per token, which makes it the better buy when o3's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 34 shared benchmarks.

GLM-5 Z.ai (Zhipu)

46.1

Rank #66 Confirmed

o3 OpenAI

47.5

Rank #61 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 34 benchmarks with published results for both. GLM-5 scores higher in 4 categories and o3 in 5 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in long context, where o3 leads 53.3 to 44.7.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Chess Puzzles: 10% for GLM-5 and 38% for o3.
  • GLM-5 is cheaper at $1 / $3.20 per million input/output tokens, against $2 / $8 for o3.
  • GLM-5 accepts more context: 205K tokens versus 200K.
  • GLM-5 has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GLM-5 and o3 specifications
GLM-5o3
ProviderZ.ai (Zhipu)OpenAI
Noometry Index46.147.5
Released2026-02-112025-04-16
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window205K200K
Max output131K100K
Input $ / M tokens$1$2
Output $ / M tokens$3.20$8
Results tracked4563

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Category by category

Coding GLM-5 leads

GLM-5: 49.0 (#52), o3: 46.8 (#64)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5o3
SWE-bench Verified72.1%62.3%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)72.8%58.4%
WeirdML48.2%52.4%
LMArena Coding14611408
ALE-Bench765.62933.55
Aider Polyglot—81.3%
LMArena WebDev1434—
SWE-bench Multilingual69.7%—
GSO—8.8%
CadEval—74%

Agentic & Tool Use o3 leads

GLM-5: 31.1 (#71), o3: 34.5 (#44)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5o3
Terminal-Bench52.4%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—63%
GDPval—30.8%
τ²-bench Airline82.5%—
τ²-bench Banking9.8%—
τ²-bench Retail73.7%—
τ²-bench Telecom86.8%—
DeepResearch Bench—45.2%
OSWorld—23%
LMArena Search—1144
METR Time Horizons—65.4%
Vending-Bench 24,432—

Reasoning o3 leads

GLM-5: 27.6 (#116), o3: 32.0 (#78)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5o3
ARC-AGI-24.9%6.5%
SimpleBench53.2%53.1%
Kagi LLM Benchmark75%67.6%
ARC-AGI-144.7%60.8%
Chess Puzzles10%38%
LMArena Hard Prompts14521402
Epoch Capabilities Index145.83146.86
ForecastBench6162.5
NYT Connections (extended)74.8%—
CritPt—1.4%
EnigmaEval—13.1%
Mystery Game Puzzles—29%
DTBench—84.8%
LMCA—39.7%

Math o3 leads

GLM-5: 46.4 (#71), o3: 50.2 (#58)

Knowledge o3 leads

GLM-5: 52.3 (#64), o3: 54.6 (#52)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5o3
GPQA Diamond87.8%81.8%
LMArena Expert14541402
Humanity's Last Exam—20.3%
SimpleQA Verified—49.4%
MMLU-Pro—85.9%
Confabulations—14.4%
Vectara Hallucination Rate10.1%—
GPQA (HELM)—75.3%

Multimodal Not comparable

GLM-5: —, o3: 41.4 (#36)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5o3
LMArena Vision—1214
GeoBench—74%
VPCT—52%

Multilingual GLM-5 leads

GLM-5: 53.7 (#58), o3: 51.7 (#105)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5o3
LMArena Non-English14301401
LMArena Chinese15111437
LMArena French14551430
LMArena German14451420
LMArena Japanese14161403
LMArena Korean14231370
LMArena Russian14361406
LMArena Spanish14541395

Instruction Following GLM-5 leads

GLM-5: 75.2 (#67), o3: 72.8 (#127)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5o3
LMArena Instruction Following14281368
IFEval—86.9%

Long Context o3 leads

GLM-5: 44.7 (#60), o3: 53.3 (#6)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5o3
CL-bench18.7%17.8%
LMArena Longer Query14461372
Fiction.LiveBench—88.9%

Writing & Preference GLM-5 leads

GLM-5: 66.0 (#38), o3: 63.5 (#64)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5o3
LMArena Text14461410
LMArena Creative Writing14391359
EQ-Bench Creative Writing16011676
LMArena Multi-Turn14561405
Short-Story Creative Writing—83.9%
WildBench—86.1%

Frequently asked questions

Is GLM-5 better than o3?

o3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.5 to 46.1 on the Noometry Index. GLM-5 costs 2.3× less per token, which makes it the better buy when o3's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GLM-5 or o3?

GLM-5 is cheaper. It lists at $1 per million input tokens and $3.20 per million output tokens; o3 lists at $2 and $8.

Is GLM-5 or o3 better for coding?

GLM-5 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 49.0 versus 46.8 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GLM-5 does, with 205K tokens against 200K.

How many benchmarks do GLM-5 and o3 share?

34 benchmarks have published results for both models. GLM-5 has 45 scored results on Noometry and o3 has 63.

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