Model comparison

GLM-5.3 vs GPT-5.6 Terra

GPT-5.6 Terra is the stronger model overall, scoring 59.1 to 54.6 on the Noometry Index. GLM-5.3 costs 2.1× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.6 Terra's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 39 shared benchmarks.

GLM-5.3 Z.ai (Zhipu)

54.6

Rank #25 Confirmed

GPT-5.6 Terra OpenAI

59.1

Rank #15 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 39 benchmarks with published results for both. GLM-5.3 scores higher in 5 categories and GPT-5.6 Terra in 4 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GPT-5.6 Terra leads 81.5 to 62.1.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is FrontierMath Tier 4: 29.3% for GLM-5.3 and 70.7% for GPT-5.6 Terra.
  • GLM-5.3 is cheaper at $1.40 / $4.40 per million input/output tokens, against $2 / $12 for GPT-5.6 Terra.
  • GPT-5.6 Terra accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 1M.
  • GLM-5.3 has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GLM-5.3 and GPT-5.6 Terra specifications
GLM-5.3GPT-5.6 Terra
ProviderZ.ai (Zhipu)OpenAI
Noometry Index54.659.1
Released2026-08-142026-07-09
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window1M1.05M
Max output131K128K
Input $ / M tokens$1.40$2
Output $ / M tokens$4.40$12
Results tracked4152

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Category by category

Coding GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 59.0 (#12), GPT-5.6 Terra: 57.1 (#16)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3GPT-5.6 Terra
DeepSWE69%69.6%
FrontierCode40.1%41.3%
LMArena WebDev16231520
SciCode59%55%
WeirdML75.4%78.3%
LMArena Coding14991484
ALE-Bench1,3171,951
CursorBench—41.3%
FrontierSWE30.2%—

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-5.6 Terra leads

GLM-5.3: 36.3 (#34), GPT-5.6 Terra: 40.2 (#23)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3GPT-5.6 Terra
APEX-Agents56.6%58.2%
Vending-Bench 28,1647,343
BALROG—53.2%
GDP.pdf—24.7%

Reasoning GPT-5.6 Terra leads

GLM-5.3: 45.2 (#42), GPT-5.6 Terra: 60.6 (#19)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3GPT-5.6 Terra
NYT Connections (extended)74.2%78.4%
CritPt19.1%30%
Chess Puzzles21%54%
LMArena Hard Prompts14911467
Mystery Game Puzzles33%35%
DTBench87.7%93.3%
LMCA55.5%55%
Epoch Capabilities Index155.56159.31
ARC-AGI-2—83.9%
SimpleBench—48.9%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—51.3%
ARC-AGI-1—96.5%
Surface Evolver Bench—83.8%
Bench to the Future 30.15—

Math GPT-5.6 Terra leads

GLM-5.3: 62.1 (#27), GPT-5.6 Terra: 81.5 (#10)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3GPT-5.6 Terra
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)68.8%86%
FrontierMath Tier 429.3%70.7%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202591.1%99.7%
ProofBench49%74%
LMArena Math14931463

Knowledge GPT-5.6 Terra leads

GLM-5.3: 58.3 (#34), GPT-5.6 Terra: 61.3 (#27)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3GPT-5.6 Terra
GPQA Diamond90.9%93.3%
SimpleQA Verified41%43.2%
LMArena Expert15121492

Multimodal Not comparable

GLM-5.3: —, GPT-5.6 Terra: 47.5 (#10)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3GPT-5.6 Terra
LMArena Vision—1271
Blueprint-Bench 2—30.8%
Furniture Assembly—54.2%
LMArena Document—1472

Multilingual GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 55.9 (#27), GPT-5.6 Terra: 54.5 (#42)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3GPT-5.6 Terra
LMArena Non-English14571439
LMArena Chinese15231514
LMArena French14991476
LMArena German15051462
LMArena Japanese14381446
LMArena Korean14781420
LMArena Russian14601450
LMArena Spanish14441455

Instruction Following GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 77.8 (#15), GPT-5.6 Terra: 76.6 (#38)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3GPT-5.6 Terra
LMArena Instruction Following14811453

Long Context GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 45.5 (#32), GPT-5.6 Terra: 44.4 (#64)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3GPT-5.6 Terra
LMArena Longer Query14851452

Writing & Preference GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 75.9 (#6), GPT-5.6 Terra: 70.4 (#21)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3GPT-5.6 Terra
LMArena Text14731446
LMArena Creative Writing14591411
EQ-Bench Creative Writing20751855
LMArena Multi-Turn14731451
EQ-Bench 4—1234

Frequently asked questions

Is GLM-5.3 better than GPT-5.6 Terra?

GPT-5.6 Terra is the stronger model overall, scoring 59.1 to 54.6 on the Noometry Index. GLM-5.3 costs 2.1× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.6 Terra's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GLM-5.3 or GPT-5.6 Terra?

GLM-5.3 is cheaper. It lists at $1.40 per million input tokens and $4.40 per million output tokens; GPT-5.6 Terra lists at $2 and $12.

Is GLM-5.3 or GPT-5.6 Terra better for coding?

GLM-5.3 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 59.0 versus 57.1 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.6 Terra does, with 1.05M tokens against 1M.

How many benchmarks do GLM-5.3 and GPT-5.6 Terra share?

39 benchmarks have published results for both models. GLM-5.3 has 41 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.6 Terra has 52.

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