Model comparison
GLM-5.3-Flash vs GPT-5.1
GLM-5.3-Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 51.8 to 49.0 on the Noometry Index.
Last verified . 29 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 29 benchmarks with published results for both. GLM-5.3-Flash scores higher in 7 categories and GPT-5.1 in 3 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in reasoning, where GLM-5.3-Flash leads 48.0 to 39.8.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is ARC-AGI-2: 65.8% for GLM-5.3-Flash and 17.6% for GPT-5.1.
- GLM-5.3-Flash is cheaper at $0.15 / $0.50 per million input/output tokens, against $1.25 / $10 for GPT-5.1.
- GLM-5.3-Flash accepts more context: 1M tokens versus 400K.
- GLM-5.3-Flash has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.
Side by side
| GLM-5.3-Flash | GPT-5.1 | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | Z.ai (Zhipu) | OpenAI |
| Noometry Index | 51.8 | 49.0 |
| Released | 2026-08-20 | 2025-11-13 |
| Weights | Open | Proprietary |
| Context window | 1M | 400K |
| Max output | 131K | 128K |
| Input $ / M tokens | $0.15 | $1.25 |
| Output $ / M tokens | $0.50 | $10 |
| Results tracked | 40 | 63 |
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Category by category
Coding GLM-5.3-Flash leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 53.1 (#31), GPT-5.1: 46.4 (#66)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | GPT-5.1 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena WebDev | 1609 | 1395 |
| SciCode | 51.6% | 43.3% |
| LMArena Coding | 1508 | 1454 |
| ALE-Bench | 303.55 | 1,192 |
| SWE-bench Verified | — | 68% |
| DeepSWE | 63.4% | — |
| FrontierCode | 31.8% | — |
| SWE-bench Verified (bash only) | — | 66% |
| CursorBench | 36.8% | — |
| FrontierSWE | 18.1% | — |
| GSO | — | 13.7% |
| WeirdML | — | 60.8% |
| LiveBench Coding | — | 72.5% |
Agentic & Tool Use GLM-5.3-Flash leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 34.2 (#47), GPT-5.1: 32.7 (#60)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | GPT-5.1 |
|---|---|---|
| Terminal-Bench | — | 47.6% |
| APEX-Agents | 52.8% | — |
| DeepResearch Bench | — | 42.8% |
| GDP.pdf | 14% | — |
| LMArena Search | — | 1199 |
| Vending-Bench 2 | — | 1,473 |
Reasoning GLM-5.3-Flash leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 48.0 (#42), GPT-5.1: 39.8 (#58)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | GPT-5.1 |
|---|---|---|
| ARC-AGI-2 | 65.8% | 17.6% |
| ARC-AGI-1 | 91% | 72.8% |
| CritPt | 15.4% | 4.9% |
| Chess Puzzles | 14% | 32% |
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1491 | 1457 |
| Mystery Game Puzzles | 8% | 19% |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 151.88 | 149.64 |
| SimpleBench | — | 53.2% |
| EnigmaEval | — | 11.2% |
| LiveBench Reasoning | — | 95.8% |
| DTBench | — | 90.1% |
| LiveBench Data Analysis | — | 72.1% |
| LMCA | — | 43.9% |
| Surface Evolver Bench | 52.5% | — |
| Bench to the Future 3 | 0.15 | — |
| ForecastBench | — | 58.1 |
| LiveBench | — | 78.8% |
Math GLM-5.3-Flash leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 53.3 (#47), GPT-5.1: 52.2 (#51)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | GPT-5.1 |
|---|---|---|
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 93.9% | 88.6% |
| LMArena Math | 1500 | 1447 |
| FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3) | 55.8% | — |
| FrontierMath Tier 4 | 17.1% | — |
| ProofBench | 21% | — |
| Omni-MATH | — | 46.4% |
| LiveBench Math | — | 94.5% |
| FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set) | — | 31% |
| FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1) | — | 12.5% |
Knowledge GLM-5.3-Flash leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 58.4 (#36), GPT-5.1: 50.6 (#71)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | GPT-5.1 |
|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | 90.2% | 87.6% |
| LMArena Expert | 1513 | 1470 |
| Humanity's Last Exam | — | 23.7% |
| SimpleQA Verified | — | 48% |
| MMLU-Pro | — | 57.9% |
| Vectara Hallucination Rate | — | 10.9% |
| GPQA (HELM) | — | 44.2% |
Multimodal GPT-5.1 leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 42.8 (#27), GPT-5.1: 44.8 (#19)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | GPT-5.1 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | 1296 | 1250 |
| VPCT | — | 58.7% |
| LMArena Document | — | 1403 |
Multilingual GLM-5.3-Flash leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 56.0 (#25), GPT-5.1: 53.8 (#56)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | GPT-5.1 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1462 | 1431 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1527 | 1495 |
| LMArena French | 1496 | 1450 |
| LMArena German | 1470 | 1438 |
| LMArena Japanese | 1429 | 1453 |
| LMArena Korean | 1446 | 1401 |
| LMArena Russian | 1469 | 1435 |
| LMArena Spanish | 1471 | 1433 |
Instruction Following GPT-5.1 leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 77.5 (#20), GPT-5.1: 83.9 (#1)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | GPT-5.1 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1478 | 1443 |
| LiveBench Instruction Following | — | 93.3% |
| IFEval | — | 93.5% |
Long Context GPT-5.1 leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 45.4 (#39), GPT-5.1: 47.6 (#14)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | GPT-5.1 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1482 | 1447 |
| CL-bench | — | 23.7% |
| CL-bench Life | — | 17.3% |
Writing & Preference Too close to call
GLM-5.3-Flash: 65.3 (#50), GPT-5.1: 64.5 (#55)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | GPT-5.1 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1471 | 1443 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1442 | 1427 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1467 | 1450 |
| WildBench | — | 86.3% |
| LiveBench Language | — | 80.2% |
Frequently asked questions
Is GLM-5.3-Flash better than GPT-5.1?
GLM-5.3-Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 51.8 to 49.0 on the Noometry Index.
Which is cheaper, GLM-5.3-Flash or GPT-5.1?
GLM-5.3-Flash is cheaper. It lists at $0.15 per million input tokens and $0.50 per million output tokens; GPT-5.1 lists at $1.25 and $10.
Is GLM-5.3-Flash or GPT-5.1 better for coding?
GLM-5.3-Flash scores higher on coding benchmarks: 53.1 versus 46.4 in the Noometry coding category.
Which has the bigger context window?
GLM-5.3-Flash does, with 1M tokens against 400K.
How many benchmarks do GLM-5.3-Flash and GPT-5.1 share?
29 benchmarks have published results for both models. GLM-5.3-Flash has 40 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.1 has 63.