Model comparison

GLM-5.2 vs GPT-4.1 mini

GLM-5.2 is the stronger model overall, scoring 51.1 to 33.6 on the Noometry Index. GPT-4.1 mini costs 3.1× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GLM-5.2's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 33 shared benchmarks.

GLM-5.2 Z.ai (Zhipu)

51.1

Rank #44 Confirmed

GPT-4.1 mini OpenAI

33.6

Rank #240 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 33 benchmarks with published results for both. GLM-5.2 scores higher in 8 categories and GPT-4.1 mini in 1 category; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GLM-5.2 leads 55.7 to 24.1.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is ARC-AGI-1: 77% for GLM-5.2 and 3.5% for GPT-4.1 mini.
  • GPT-4.1 mini is cheaper at $0.40 / $1.60 per million input/output tokens, against $1.40 / $4.40 for GLM-5.2.
  • GPT-4.1 mini accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 1M.
  • GLM-5.2 has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GLM-5.2 and GPT-4.1 mini specifications
GLM-5.2GPT-4.1 mini
ProviderZ.ai (Zhipu)OpenAI
Noometry Index51.133.6
Released2026-06-132025-04-14
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window1M1.05M
Max output131K33K
Input $ / M tokens$1.40$0.40
Output $ / M tokens$4.40$1.60
Results tracked5147

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Category by category

Coding GLM-5.2 leads

GLM-5.2: 51.3 (#41), GPT-4.1 mini: 30.6 (#293)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.2GPT-4.1 mini
SciCode50.5%40.4%
WeirdML70.1%37.6%
LMArena Coding14851367
SWE-bench Verified78.7%—
DeepSWE43.8%—
FrontierCode24.5%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—23.9%
Aider Polyglot—32.4%
LMArena WebDev1603—
BigCodeBench Instruct—48.9%
CadEval—16%
ALE-Bench1,047—

Agentic & Tool Use Too close to call

GLM-5.2: 32.4 (#63), GPT-4.1 mini: 33.3 (#55)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.2GPT-4.1 mini
APEX-Agents45.2%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—50.5%
τ²-bench Banking37.1%—
PostTrainBench31.7%—
GBAEval0%—
Vending-Bench 28,314—

Reasoning GLM-5.2 leads

GLM-5.2: 42.3 (#52), GPT-4.1 mini: 10.8 (#340)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.2GPT-4.1 mini
ARC-AGI-222.8%0%
Kagi LLM Benchmark62.6%48.6%
ARC-AGI-177%3.5%
CritPt20.9%0%
Chess Puzzles21%7%
LMArena Hard Prompts14801349
Mystery Game Puzzles19%7%
DTBench93.6%68.8%
LMCA45.8%21.1%
Epoch Capabilities Index151.78135.01
SimpleBench58.8%—
NYT Connections (extended)74.3%—
EBR-Bench9.5%—
Surface Evolver Bench55.6%—

Math GLM-5.2 leads

GLM-5.2: 55.7 (#43), GPT-4.1 mini: 24.1 (#270)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.2GPT-4.1 mini
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)59.2%6.7%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202586.4%44.7%
LMArena Math14821343
FrontierMath Tier 429.3%—
MathArena Final-Answer Competitions67.6%—
ProofBench35%—
Omni-MATH—49.1%
MATH Level 5—87.3%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—4.5%

Knowledge GLM-5.2 leads

GLM-5.2: 57.1 (#40), GPT-4.1 mini: 34.7 (#194)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.2GPT-4.1 mini
GPQA Diamond91.9%65.8%
SimpleQA Verified34.2%12.7%
LMArena Expert14861338
MMLU-Pro—78.3%
GPQA (HELM)—61.4%

Multimodal Not comparable

GLM-5.2: —, GPT-4.1 mini: 35.8 (#82)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.2GPT-4.1 mini
LMArena Vision—1181

Multilingual GLM-5.2 leads

GLM-5.2: 55.8 (#26), GPT-4.1 mini: 45.7 (#166)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.2GPT-4.1 mini
LMArena Non-English14591318
LMArena Chinese15191329
LMArena French14791358
LMArena German14681351
LMArena Japanese14511290
LMArena Korean14451298
LMArena Russian14661324
LMArena Spanish14771319

Instruction Following GLM-5.2 leads

GLM-5.2: 76.9 (#34), GPT-4.1 mini: 73.7 (#118)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.2GPT-4.1 mini
LMArena Instruction Following14651333
IFEval—90.4%

Long Context GLM-5.2 leads

GLM-5.2: 45.3 (#43), GPT-4.1 mini: 31.8 (#275)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.2GPT-4.1 mini
LMArena Longer Query14791344
Fiction.LiveBench—44.4%

Writing & Preference GLM-5.2 leads

GLM-5.2: 70.4 (#21), GPT-4.1 mini: 48.6 (#199)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.2GPT-4.1 mini
LMArena Text14701340
LMArena Creative Writing14621300
EQ-Bench Creative Writing17571147
LMArena Multi-Turn14691354
WildBench—83.8%
EQ-Bench 41222—

Frequently asked questions

Is GLM-5.2 better than GPT-4.1 mini?

GLM-5.2 is the stronger model overall, scoring 51.1 to 33.6 on the Noometry Index. GPT-4.1 mini costs 3.1× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GLM-5.2's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GLM-5.2 or GPT-4.1 mini?

GPT-4.1 mini is cheaper. It lists at $0.40 per million input tokens and $1.60 per million output tokens; GLM-5.2 lists at $1.40 and $4.40.

Is GLM-5.2 or GPT-4.1 mini better for coding?

GLM-5.2 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 51.3 versus 30.6 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-4.1 mini does, with 1.05M tokens against 1M.

How many benchmarks do GLM-5.2 and GPT-4.1 mini share?

33 benchmarks have published results for both models. GLM-5.2 has 51 scored results on Noometry and GPT-4.1 mini has 47.

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