Model comparison

GLM-5.1 vs gpt-oss-20b

GLM-5.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.8 to 32.5 on the Noometry Index. gpt-oss-20b costs 60× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GLM-5.1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 25 shared benchmarks.

GLM-5.1 Z.ai (Zhipu)

47.8

Rank #59 Confirmed

gpt-oss-20b OpenAI

32.5

Rank #255 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 25 benchmarks with published results for both. GLM-5.1 scores higher in 9 categories and gpt-oss-20b in 0 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where GLM-5.1 leads 66.9 to 35.5.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is GPQA Diamond: 89.9% for GLM-5.1 and 60.8% for gpt-oss-20b.
  • gpt-oss-20b is cheaper at $0.018 / $0.09 per million input/output tokens, against $1.40 / $4.40 for GLM-5.1.
  • GLM-5.1 accepts more context: 200K tokens versus 131K.

Side by side

GLM-5.1 and gpt-oss-20b specifications
GLM-5.1gpt-oss-20b
ProviderZ.ai (Zhipu)OpenAI
Noometry Index47.832.5
Released2026-04-072025-08-05
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window200K131K
Max output131K16K
Input $ / M tokens$1.40$0.018
Output $ / M tokens$4.40$0.09
Results tracked4134

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Category by category

Coding GLM-5.1 leads

GLM-5.1: 48.7 (#55), gpt-oss-20b: 37.6 (#192)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.1gpt-oss-20b
SciCode43.8%34.4%
WeirdML57.1%40.9%
LMArena Coding14851306
ALE-Bench887.1566.05
SWE-bench Verified74.2%—
LMArena WebDev1508—

Agentic & Tool Use GLM-5.1 leads

GLM-5.1: 24.9 (#113), gpt-oss-20b: 9.3 (#154)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.1gpt-oss-20b
Terminal-Bench—3.4%
APEX-Agents40.9%—
ExploitBench18.1%—
GBAEval0%—
Vending-Bench 25,634—

Reasoning GLM-5.1 leads

GLM-5.1: 39.1 (#60), gpt-oss-20b: 19.3 (#261)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.1gpt-oss-20b
CritPt4.6%1.4%
Chess Puzzles19%4%
LMArena Hard Prompts14721274
Epoch Capabilities Index149.84137.82
SimpleBench55.1%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark—53.2%
NYT Connections (extended)77.7%—
Thematic Generalization69.8%—
DTBench—68%
LMCA—14.5%

Math GLM-5.1 leads

GLM-5.1: 49.7 (#60), gpt-oss-20b: 39.4 (#103)

Knowledge GLM-5.1 leads

GLM-5.1: 54.9 (#50), gpt-oss-20b: 34.6 (#195)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.1gpt-oss-20b
GPQA Diamond89.9%60.8%
LMArena Expert14761258
SimpleQA Verified34%—
MMLU-Pro—74%
GPQA (HELM)—59.4%

Multilingual GLM-5.1 leads

GLM-5.1: 55.0 (#36), gpt-oss-20b: 42.2 (#197)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.1gpt-oss-20b
LMArena Non-English14471268
LMArena Chinese15151314
LMArena German14651255
LMArena Japanese14341244
LMArena Korean14181236
LMArena Russian14541278
LMArena Spanish14691267
LMArena French1474—

Instruction Following GLM-5.1 leads

GLM-5.1: 76.3 (#42), gpt-oss-20b: 61.8 (#240)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.1gpt-oss-20b
LMArena Instruction Following14511236
IFEval—73.2%

Long Context GLM-5.1 leads

GLM-5.1: 44.9 (#53), gpt-oss-20b: 37.9 (#209)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.1gpt-oss-20b
LMArena Longer Query14661250

Writing & Preference GLM-5.1 leads

GLM-5.1: 66.9 (#31), gpt-oss-20b: 35.5 (#265)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.1gpt-oss-20b
LMArena Text14611287
LMArena Creative Writing14531201
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1592666
LMArena Multi-Turn14721268
WildBench—73.7%

Frequently asked questions

Is GLM-5.1 better than gpt-oss-20b?

GLM-5.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.8 to 32.5 on the Noometry Index. gpt-oss-20b costs 60× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GLM-5.1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GLM-5.1 or gpt-oss-20b?

gpt-oss-20b is cheaper. It lists at $0.018 per million input tokens and $0.09 per million output tokens; GLM-5.1 lists at $1.40 and $4.40.

Is GLM-5.1 or gpt-oss-20b better for coding?

GLM-5.1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 48.7 versus 37.6 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GLM-5.1 does, with 200K tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do GLM-5.1 and gpt-oss-20b share?

25 benchmarks have published results for both models. GLM-5.1 has 41 scored results on Noometry and gpt-oss-20b has 34.

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