Model comparison

GLM-5.1 vs GPT-4o mini

GLM-5.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.8 to 25.5 on the Noometry Index. GPT-4o mini costs 8.2× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GLM-5.1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 26 shared benchmarks.

GLM-5.1 Z.ai (Zhipu)

47.8

Rank #59 Confirmed

GPT-4o mini OpenAI

25.5

Rank #343 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 26 benchmarks with published results for both. GLM-5.1 scores higher in 8 categories and GPT-4o mini in 1 category; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GLM-5.1 leads 49.7 to 10.4.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 93.3% for GLM-5.1 and 6.9% for GPT-4o mini.
  • GPT-4o mini is cheaper at $0.15 / $0.60 per million input/output tokens, against $1.40 / $4.40 for GLM-5.1.
  • GLM-5.1 accepts more context: 200K tokens versus 128K.
  • GLM-5.1 has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GLM-5.1 and GPT-4o mini specifications
GLM-5.1GPT-4o mini
ProviderZ.ai (Zhipu)OpenAI
Noometry Index47.825.5
Released2026-04-072024-07-18
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window200K128K
Max output131K16K
Input $ / M tokens$1.40$0.15
Output $ / M tokens$4.40$0.60
Results tracked4160

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Category by category

Coding GLM-5.1 leads

GLM-5.1: 48.7 (#55), GPT-4o mini: 22.0 (#335)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.1GPT-4o mini
WeirdML57.1%11.8%
LMArena Coding14851290
SWE-bench Verified74.2%—
Aider Polyglot—3.6%
LMArena WebDev1508—
SciCode43.8%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—46.1%
LiveBench Coding—43.1%
BigCodeBench Complete—57.4%
ALE-Bench887.1—
HumanEval+—83.5%
MBPP+—72.2%

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-4o mini leads

GLM-5.1: 24.9 (#113), GPT-4o mini: 27.5 (#101)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.1GPT-4o mini
APEX-Agents40.9%—
BALROG—17.4%
ExploitBench18.1%—
GBAEval0%—
Vending-Bench 25,634—

Reasoning GLM-5.1 leads

GLM-5.1: 39.1 (#60), GPT-4o mini: 8.7 (#347)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.1GPT-4o mini
SimpleBench55.1%10.7%
Chess Puzzles19%0%
LMArena Hard Prompts14721267
Epoch Capabilities Index149.84126.56
ARC-AGI-2—0%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—28.8%
NYT Connections (extended)77.7%—
CritPt4.6%—
Thematic Generalization69.8%—
LiveBench Reasoning—32.8%
Mystery Game Puzzles—12%
DTBench—54.4%
LiveBench Data Analysis—50%
LMCA—10.4%
LiveBench—41.3%
PIQA—88.7%

Math GLM-5.1 leads

GLM-5.1: 49.7 (#60), GPT-4o mini: 10.4 (#314)

Knowledge GLM-5.1 leads

GLM-5.1: 54.9 (#50), GPT-4o mini: 17.7 (#284)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.1GPT-4o mini
GPQA Diamond89.9%37.7%
SimpleQA Verified34%8.3%
LMArena Expert14761235
MMLU-Pro—60.3%
Confabulations—37.2%
GPQA (HELM)—36.8%
BoolQ—88.7%
MMLU—81.8%

Multimodal Not comparable

GLM-5.1: —, GPT-4o mini: 25.9 (#122)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.1GPT-4o mini
LMArena Vision—1066
Video-MME—64.8%
GeoBench—64%
VPCT—34%

Multilingual GLM-5.1 leads

GLM-5.1: 55.0 (#36), GPT-4o mini: 42.0 (#199)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.1GPT-4o mini
LMArena Non-English14471266
LMArena Chinese15151265
LMArena French14741297
LMArena German14651272
LMArena Japanese14341216
LMArena Korean14181195
LMArena Russian14541275
LMArena Spanish14691276

Instruction Following GLM-5.1 leads

GLM-5.1: 76.3 (#42), GPT-4o mini: 61.9 (#239)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.1GPT-4o mini
LMArena Instruction Following14511258
LiveBench Instruction Following—56.8%
IFEval—78.2%

Long Context GLM-5.1 leads

GLM-5.1: 44.9 (#53), GPT-4o mini: 39.1 (#186)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.1GPT-4o mini
LMArena Longer Query14661289

Writing & Preference GLM-5.1 leads

GLM-5.1: 66.9 (#31), GPT-4o mini: 39.5 (#248)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.1GPT-4o mini
LMArena Text14611286
LMArena Creative Writing14531268
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1592873
LMArena Multi-Turn14721285
Short-Story Creative Writing—67.2%
WildBench—79.1%
LiveBench Language—28.6%

Frequently asked questions

Is GLM-5.1 better than GPT-4o mini?

GLM-5.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.8 to 25.5 on the Noometry Index. GPT-4o mini costs 8.2× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GLM-5.1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GLM-5.1 or GPT-4o mini?

GPT-4o mini is cheaper. It lists at $0.15 per million input tokens and $0.60 per million output tokens; GLM-5.1 lists at $1.40 and $4.40.

Is GLM-5.1 or GPT-4o mini better for coding?

GLM-5.1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 48.7 versus 22.0 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GLM-5.1 does, with 200K tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do GLM-5.1 and GPT-4o mini share?

26 benchmarks have published results for both models. GLM-5.1 has 41 scored results on Noometry and GPT-4o mini has 60.

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