Model comparison
GLM-4.6 vs GPT-5.3 Codex
GPT-5.3 Codex is the stronger model overall, scoring 45.8 to 41.4 on the Noometry Index. GLM-4.6 costs 4.8× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.3 Codex's lead doesn't matter for your workload.
Last verified . 3 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 3 benchmarks with published results for both. GLM-4.6 scores higher in 0 categories and GPT-5.3 Codex in 2 categories; 2 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in agentic & tool use, where GPT-5.3 Codex leads 48.0 to 32.3.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is Terminal-Bench: 24.5% for GLM-4.6 and 78.4% for GPT-5.3 Codex.
- GLM-4.6 is cheaper at $0.60 / $2.20 per million input/output tokens, against $1.75 / $14 for GPT-5.3 Codex.
- GPT-5.3 Codex accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 205K.
- GLM-4.6 has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.
Side by side
| GLM-4.6 | GPT-5.3 Codex | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | Z.ai (Zhipu) | OpenAI |
| Noometry Index | 41.4 | 45.8 |
| Released | 2025-09-30 | 2026-02-05 |
| Weights | Open | Proprietary |
| Context window | 205K | 400K |
| Max output | 131K | 128K |
| Input $ / M tokens | $0.60 | $1.75 |
| Output $ / M tokens | $2.20 | $14 |
| Results tracked | 29 | 8 |
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Category by category
Coding GPT-5.3 Codex leads
GLM-4.6: 40.1 (#148), GPT-5.3 Codex: 48.6 (#56)
| Benchmark | GLM-4.6 | GPT-5.3 Codex |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena WebDev | 1340 | 1409 |
| ALE-Bench | 340.82 | 1,655 |
| SWE-bench Verified | — | 74.8% |
| SWE-bench Verified (bash only) | 55.4% | — |
| SciCode | 38.4% | — |
| WeirdML | — | 79.3% |
| LMArena Coding | 1449 | — |
Agentic & Tool Use GPT-5.3 Codex leads
GLM-4.6: 32.3 (#66), GPT-5.3 Codex: 48.0 (#9)
| Benchmark | GLM-4.6 | GPT-5.3 Codex |
|---|---|---|
| Terminal-Bench | 24.5% | 78.4% |
| Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard | 72.4% | — |
| METR Time Horizons | — | 74.5% |
| Vending-Bench 2 | — | 5,940 |
Reasoning Not comparable
GLM-4.6: 23.7 (#172), GPT-5.3 Codex: —
| Benchmark | GLM-4.6 | GPT-5.3 Codex |
|---|---|---|
| Kagi LLM Benchmark | 47.4% | — |
| CritPt | 1.1% | — |
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1440 | — |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | — | 156.77 |
Math Not comparable
GLM-4.6: 39.1 (#111), GPT-5.3 Codex: —
| Benchmark | GLM-4.6 | GPT-5.3 Codex |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Math | 1432 | — |
| FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set) | 3.8% | — |
| FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1) | 2.1% | — |
Knowledge Not comparable
GLM-4.6: 40.2 (#124), GPT-5.3 Codex: —
| Benchmark | GLM-4.6 | GPT-5.3 Codex |
|---|---|---|
| Vectara Hallucination Rate | 9.5% | — |
| LMArena Expert | 1431 | — |
Multilingual Not comparable
GLM-4.6: 53.5 (#66), GPT-5.3 Codex: —
| Benchmark | GLM-4.6 | GPT-5.3 Codex |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1426 | — |
| LMArena Chinese | 1499 | — |
| LMArena French | 1459 | — |
| LMArena German | 1447 | — |
| LMArena Japanese | 1393 | — |
| LMArena Korean | 1400 | — |
| LMArena Russian | 1419 | — |
| LMArena Spanish | 1436 | — |
Instruction Following Not comparable
GLM-4.6: 74.3 (#98), GPT-5.3 Codex: —
| Benchmark | GLM-4.6 | GPT-5.3 Codex |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1410 | — |
Long Context Not comparable
GLM-4.6: 43.4 (#94), GPT-5.3 Codex: —
| Benchmark | GLM-4.6 | GPT-5.3 Codex |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1422 | — |
Writing & Preference Not comparable
GLM-4.6: 61.1 (#90), GPT-5.3 Codex: —
| Benchmark | GLM-4.6 | GPT-5.3 Codex |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1440 | — |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1411 | — |
| EQ-Bench Creative Writing | 1411 | — |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1427 | — |
Frequently asked questions
Is GLM-4.6 better than GPT-5.3 Codex?
GPT-5.3 Codex is the stronger model overall, scoring 45.8 to 41.4 on the Noometry Index. GLM-4.6 costs 4.8× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.3 Codex's lead doesn't matter for your workload.
Which is cheaper, GLM-4.6 or GPT-5.3 Codex?
GLM-4.6 is cheaper. It lists at $0.60 per million input tokens and $2.20 per million output tokens; GPT-5.3 Codex lists at $1.75 and $14.
Is GLM-4.6 or GPT-5.3 Codex better for coding?
GPT-5.3 Codex scores higher on coding benchmarks: 48.6 versus 40.1 in the Noometry coding category.
Which has the bigger context window?
GPT-5.3 Codex does, with 400K tokens against 205K.
How many benchmarks do GLM-4.6 and GPT-5.3 Codex share?
3 benchmarks have published results for both models. GLM-4.6 has 29 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.3 Codex has 8.