Model comparison
GLM-4.5 vs GPT-4 Turbo
GLM-4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 42.0 to 30.5 on the Noometry Index.
Last verified . 19 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 19 benchmarks with published results for both. GLM-4.5 scores higher in 8 categories and GPT-4 Turbo in 0 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in math, where GLM-4.5 leads 39.0 to 9.0.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is WeirdML: 40.6% for GLM-4.5 and 18% for GPT-4 Turbo.
- GLM-4.5 is cheaper at $0.60 / $2.20 per million input/output tokens, against $10 / $30 for GPT-4 Turbo.
- GLM-4.5 accepts more context: 131K tokens versus 128K.
- GLM-4.5 has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.
Side by side
| GLM-4.5 | GPT-4 Turbo | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | Z.ai (Zhipu) | OpenAI |
| Noometry Index | 42.0 | 30.5 |
| Released | 2025-07-27 | 2023-11-06 |
| Weights | Open | Proprietary |
| Context window | 131K | 128K |
| Max output | 98K | 4K |
| Input $ / M tokens | $0.60 | $10 |
| Output $ / M tokens | $2.20 | $30 |
| Results tracked | 27 | 36 |
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Category by category
Coding GLM-4.5 leads
GLM-4.5: 41.4 (#125), GPT-4 Turbo: 33.8 (#249)
| Benchmark | GLM-4.5 | GPT-4 Turbo |
|---|---|---|
| WeirdML | 40.6% | 18% |
| LMArena Coding | 1434 | 1268 |
| SWE-bench Verified (bash only) | 54.2% | — |
| BigCodeBench Instruct | — | 48.2% |
| BigCodeBench Complete | — | 58.2% |
| ALE-Bench | 344.82 | — |
| AlgoTune | 1.52 | — |
| HumanEval+ | — | 86.6% |
| MBPP+ | — | 73.3% |
Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable
GLM-4.5: —, GPT-4 Turbo: —
| Benchmark | GLM-4.5 | GPT-4 Turbo |
|---|---|---|
| METR Time Horizons | — | 36.7% |
Reasoning GLM-4.5 leads
GLM-4.5: 28.6 (#100), GPT-4 Turbo: 15.3 (#317)
| Benchmark | GLM-4.5 | GPT-4 Turbo |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1429 | 1251 |
| SimpleBench | — | 25.1% |
| Kagi LLM Benchmark | 57.9% | — |
| Chess Puzzles | — | 6% |
| DTBench | — | 61.6% |
| LMCA | — | 9.8% |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | — | 127.25 |
| ForecastBench | — | 59.4 |
Math GLM-4.5 leads
GLM-4.5: 39.0 (#116), GPT-4 Turbo: 9.0 (#322)
| Benchmark | GLM-4.5 | GPT-4 Turbo |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Math | 1427 | 1272 |
| FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3) | — | 0.7% |
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | — | 6.7% |
| MATH Level 5 | — | 46.7% |
Knowledge GLM-4.5 leads
GLM-4.5: 35.9 (#179), GPT-4 Turbo: 24.3 (#268)
| Benchmark | GLM-4.5 | GPT-4 Turbo |
|---|---|---|
| Confabulations | 11.3% | 28.4% |
| LMArena Expert | 1433 | 1223 |
| GPQA Diamond | — | 46.6% |
| Humanity's Last Exam | 8.3% | — |
| MMLU | — | 81.3% |
Multimodal Not comparable
GLM-4.5: —, GPT-4 Turbo: 30.6 (#110)
| Benchmark | GLM-4.5 | GPT-4 Turbo |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | — | 1090 |
Multilingual GLM-4.5 leads
GLM-4.5: 52.8 (#77), GPT-4 Turbo: 40.5 (#216)
| Benchmark | GLM-4.5 | GPT-4 Turbo |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1417 | 1245 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1465 | 1242 |
| LMArena French | 1418 | 1276 |
| LMArena German | 1407 | 1259 |
| LMArena Japanese | 1415 | 1194 |
| LMArena Korean | 1380 | 1187 |
| LMArena Russian | 1414 | 1259 |
| LMArena Spanish | 1454 | 1260 |
Instruction Following GLM-4.5 leads
GLM-4.5: 74.1 (#104), GPT-4 Turbo: 65.8 (#216)
| Benchmark | GLM-4.5 | GPT-4 Turbo |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1404 | 1249 |
Long Context Too close to call
GLM-4.5: 38.2 (#201), GPT-4 Turbo: 38.0 (#206)
| Benchmark | GLM-4.5 | GPT-4 Turbo |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1412 | 1254 |
| Fiction.LiveBench | 58.3% | — |
Writing & Preference GLM-4.5 leads
GLM-4.5: 57.5 (#127), GPT-4 Turbo: 47.7 (#206)
| Benchmark | GLM-4.5 | GPT-4 Turbo |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1430 | 1272 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1395 | 1269 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1415 | 1267 |
| Short-Story Creative Writing | 73.4% | — |
| EQ-Bench Creative Writing | 1343 | — |
Frequently asked questions
Is GLM-4.5 better than GPT-4 Turbo?
GLM-4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 42.0 to 30.5 on the Noometry Index.
Which is cheaper, GLM-4.5 or GPT-4 Turbo?
GLM-4.5 is cheaper. It lists at $0.60 per million input tokens and $2.20 per million output tokens; GPT-4 Turbo lists at $10 and $30.
Is GLM-4.5 or GPT-4 Turbo better for coding?
GLM-4.5 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 41.4 versus 33.8 in the Noometry coding category.
Which has the bigger context window?
GLM-4.5 does, with 131K tokens against 128K.
How many benchmarks do GLM-4.5 and GPT-4 Turbo share?
19 benchmarks have published results for both models. GLM-4.5 has 27 scored results on Noometry and GPT-4 Turbo has 36.