Model comparison

GLM-4.5-Air vs Qwen2.5 72B Instruct

GLM-4.5-Air is the stronger model overall, scoring 38.9 to 31.9 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 23 shared benchmarks.

GLM-4.5-Air Z.ai (Zhipu)

38.9

Rank #177 Confirmed

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct Alibaba (Qwen)

31.9

Rank #267 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 23 benchmarks with published results for both. GLM-4.5-Air scores higher in 8 categories and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct in 0 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GLM-4.5-Air leads 36.2 to 19.3.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is GPQA (HELM): 59.4% for GLM-4.5-Air and 42.6% for Qwen2.5 72B Instruct.
  • GLM-4.5-Air is cheaper at $0.20 / $1.10 per million input/output tokens, against $1.40 / $5.60 for Qwen2.5 72B Instruct.

Side by side

GLM-4.5-Air and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct specifications
GLM-4.5-AirQwen2.5 72B Instruct
ProviderZ.ai (Zhipu)Alibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index38.931.9
Released2025-07-202024-09
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window131K131K
Max output98K8K
Input $ / M tokens$0.20$1.40
Output $ / M tokens$1.10$5.60
Results tracked2743

Sponsored placements are available on pages like this one. Advertise on Noometry

Category by category

Coding Too close to call

GLM-4.5-Air: 33.3 (#259), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 33.2 (#260)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Coding13971292
GSO2.9%—
WeirdML—16%
BigCodeBench Instruct—45.8%
BigCodeBench Complete—55.9%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GLM-4.5-Air: —, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 22.1 (#133)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirQwen2.5 72B Instruct
TheAgentCompany—5.7%
BALROG—16.2%
METR Time Horizons—35.8%

Reasoning GLM-4.5-Air leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 24.1 (#166), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 22.3 (#199)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Hard Prompts13791271
ForecastBench59.257.5
Kagi LLM Benchmark43%—
DTBench—62.9%
LMCA—13.4%
BIG-Bench Hard—79.8%
Epoch Capabilities Index—129
HellaSwag—84.8%
PIQA—82.6%
WinoGrande—82.3%

Math GLM-4.5-Air leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 36.2 (#170), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 19.3 (#287)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirQwen2.5 72B Instruct
Omni-MATH39.1%33%
LMArena Math13961283
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—8.1%
MATH Level 5—63.2%

Knowledge GLM-4.5-Air leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 35.0 (#191), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 27.0 (#253)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirQwen2.5 72B Instruct
MMLU-Pro76.2%63.1%
GPQA (HELM)59.4%42.6%
LMArena Expert13701245
GPQA Diamond—49.1%
Humanity's Last Exam8.1%—
Confabulations—19.1%
Vectara Hallucination Rate9.3%—
ARC (AI2) Challenge—94.5%
MMLU—85.3%
TriviaQA—71.9%

Multilingual GLM-4.5-Air leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 49.1 (#135), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 41.0 (#213)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Non-English13661252
LMArena Chinese14261272
LMArena French13991280
LMArena German13771234
LMArena Japanese13481180
LMArena Korean13081188
LMArena Russian13731264
LMArena Spanish13861256

Instruction Following GLM-4.5-Air leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 69.6 (#171), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 65.5 (#221)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirQwen2.5 72B Instruct
IFEval81.2%80.6%
LMArena Instruction Following13541254

Long Context GLM-4.5-Air leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 41.6 (#135), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 38.9 (#188)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Longer Query13661282

Writing & Preference GLM-4.5-Air leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 55.9 (#139), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 46.7 (#215)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text13841269
LMArena Creative Writing13431221
WildBench78.9%80.2%
LMArena Multi-Turn13711272

Frequently asked questions

Is GLM-4.5-Air better than Qwen2.5 72B Instruct?

GLM-4.5-Air is the stronger model overall, scoring 38.9 to 31.9 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, GLM-4.5-Air or Qwen2.5 72B Instruct?

GLM-4.5-Air is cheaper. It lists at $0.20 per million input tokens and $1.10 per million output tokens; Qwen2.5 72B Instruct lists at $1.40 and $5.60.

Is GLM-4.5-Air or Qwen2.5 72B Instruct better for coding?

They score almost the same on coding (33.3 vs 33.2); test both on your own repository before choosing.

Which has the bigger context window?

Both accept 131K tokens.

How many benchmarks do GLM-4.5-Air and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct share?

23 benchmarks have published results for both models. GLM-4.5-Air has 27 scored results on Noometry and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct has 43.

Related comparisons

Go deeper