Model comparison

GLM-4.5-Air vs GLM-5.3-Flash

GLM-5.3-Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 49.6 to 38.7 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 17 shared benchmarks.

GLM-4.5-Air Z.ai (Zhipu)

38.7

Rank #169 Confirmed

GLM-5.3-Flash Z.ai (Zhipu)

49.6

Rank #45 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 17 benchmarks with published results for both. GLM-4.5-Air scores higher in 0 categories and GLM-5.3-Flash in 8 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where GLM-5.3-Flash leads 58.4 to 34.6.
  • GLM-5.3-Flash is cheaper at $0.15 / $0.50 per million input/output tokens, against $0.20 / $1.10 for GLM-4.5-Air.
  • GLM-5.3-Flash accepts more context: 1M tokens versus 131K.

Side by side

GLM-4.5-Air and GLM-5.3-Flash specifications
GLM-4.5-AirGLM-5.3-Flash
ProviderZ.ai (Zhipu)Z.ai (Zhipu)
Noometry Index38.749.6
Released2025-07-202026-08-20
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window131K1M
Max output98K131K
Input $ / M tokens$0.20$0.15
Output $ / M tokens$1.10$0.50
Results tracked2736

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Category by category

Coding GLM-5.3-Flash leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 34.5 (#225), GLM-5.3-Flash: 53.7 (#26)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGLM-5.3-Flash
LMArena Coding13971506
DeepSWE—63.4%
FrontierCode—31.8%
LMArena WebDev—1614
SciCode—51.6%
GSO2.9%—
ALE-Bench—303.55

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GLM-4.5-Air: —, GLM-5.3-Flash: 34.3 (#41)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGLM-5.3-Flash
APEX-Agents—52.8%
GDP.pdf—14%

Reasoning GLM-5.3-Flash leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 23.3 (#166), GLM-5.3-Flash: 31.7 (#69)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGLM-5.3-Flash
LMArena Hard Prompts13791490
Kagi LLM Benchmark43%—
CritPt—15.4%
Chess Puzzles—14%
Mystery Game Puzzles—8%
Surface Evolver Bench—52.5%
Bench to the Future 3—0.15
Epoch Capabilities Index—151.9
ForecastBench59.2—

Math GLM-5.3-Flash leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 33.8 (#166), GLM-5.3-Flash: 53.1 (#38)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGLM-5.3-Flash
LMArena Math13961499
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—55.8%
FrontierMath Tier 4—17.1%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—93.9%
ProofBench—21%
Omni-MATH39.1%—

Knowledge GLM-5.3-Flash leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 34.6 (#184), GLM-5.3-Flash: 58.4 (#33)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGLM-5.3-Flash
LMArena Expert13701512
GPQA Diamond—90.2%
Humanity's Last Exam8.1%—
MMLU-Pro76.2%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate9.3%—
GPQA (HELM)59.4%—

Multimodal Not comparable

GLM-4.5-Air: —, GLM-5.3-Flash: 42.6 (#25)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGLM-5.3-Flash
LMArena Vision—1304

Multilingual GLM-5.3-Flash leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 49.4 (#130), GLM-5.3-Flash: 56.2 (#24)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGLM-5.3-Flash
LMArena Non-English13661462
LMArena Chinese14271529
LMArena French13991495
LMArena German13761457
LMArena Japanese13481420
LMArena Korean13061443
LMArena Russian13731472
LMArena Spanish13851471

Instruction Following GLM-5.3-Flash leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 69.8 (#165), GLM-5.3-Flash: 77.8 (#17)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGLM-5.3-Flash
LMArena Instruction Following13531480
IFEval81.2%—

Long Context GLM-5.3-Flash leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 41.6 (#130), GLM-5.3-Flash: 45.3 (#41)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGLM-5.3-Flash
LMArena Longer Query13671479

Writing & Preference GLM-5.3-Flash leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 56.1 (#134), GLM-5.3-Flash: 65.4 (#49)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGLM-5.3-Flash
LMArena Text13841471
LMArena Creative Writing13431440
LMArena Multi-Turn13711471
WildBench78.9%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GLM-4.5-Air better than GLM-5.3-Flash?

GLM-5.3-Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 49.6 to 38.7 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, GLM-4.5-Air or GLM-5.3-Flash?

GLM-5.3-Flash is cheaper. It lists at $0.15 per million input tokens and $0.50 per million output tokens; GLM-4.5-Air lists at $0.20 and $1.10.

Is GLM-4.5-Air or GLM-5.3-Flash better for coding?

GLM-5.3-Flash scores higher on coding benchmarks: 53.7 versus 34.5 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GLM-5.3-Flash does, with 1M tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do GLM-4.5-Air and GLM-5.3-Flash share?

17 benchmarks have published results for both models. GLM-4.5-Air has 27 scored results on Noometry and GLM-5.3-Flash has 36.

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