Model comparison

Gemma 4 31B IT vs GPT-5 Pro

GPT-5 Pro is the stronger model overall, scoring 46.4 to 43.5 on the Noometry Index. Gemma 4 31B IT costs 270× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5 Pro's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 3 shared benchmarks.

Gemma 4 31B IT Google

43.5

Rank #90 Confirmed

GPT-5 Pro OpenAI

46.4

Rank #64 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 3 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemma 4 31B IT scores higher in 0 categories and GPT-5 Pro in 4 categories; 4 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where GPT-5 Pro leads 56.7 to 37.9.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Kagi LLM Benchmark: 63.5% for Gemma 4 31B IT and 76.8% for GPT-5 Pro.
  • Gemma 4 31B IT is cheaper at $0.09 / $0.34 per million input/output tokens, against $15 / $120 for GPT-5 Pro.
  • GPT-5 Pro accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 262K.
  • Gemma 4 31B IT has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Gemma 4 31B IT and GPT-5 Pro specifications
Gemma 4 31B ITGPT-5 Pro
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Noometry Index43.546.4
Released2026-04-022025-10-06
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window262K400K
Max output33K272K
Input $ / M tokens$0.09$15
Output $ / M tokens$0.34$120
Results tracked3512

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5 Pro leads

Gemma 4 31B IT: 42.3 (#108), GPT-5 Pro: 44.0 (#80)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITGPT-5 Pro
WeirdML52.3%60.4%
LMArena WebDev1366—
SciCode43.4%—
LMArena Coding1459—
ALE-Bench925.5—
AlgoTune—1.31

Reasoning GPT-5 Pro leads

Gemma 4 31B IT: 27.2 (#122), GPT-5 Pro: 38.9 (#62)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITGPT-5 Pro
Kagi LLM Benchmark63.5%76.8%
Epoch Capabilities Index142.74150.28
ARC-AGI-2—18.3%
SimpleBench—61.6%
NYT Connections (extended)70.6%—
ARC-AGI-1—70.2%
CritPt1.4%—
Chess Puzzles5%—
EnigmaEval—18.8%
Thematic Generalization53%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1448—
DTBench82.7%—
LMCA39.3%—
Surface Evolver Bench30.6%—

Math GPT-5 Pro leads

Gemma 4 31B IT: 43.2 (#81), GPT-5 Pro: 48.5 (#63)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITGPT-5 Pro
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—55.8%
FrontierMath Tier 4—19.5%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202573.3%—
LMArena Math1465—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—14.6%

Knowledge GPT-5 Pro leads

Gemma 4 31B IT: 37.9 (#151), GPT-5 Pro: 56.7 (#42)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITGPT-5 Pro
GPQA Diamond75.8%—
Humanity's Last Exam—31.6%
SimpleQA Verified10.4%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate7.4%—
LMArena Expert1465—

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemma 4 31B IT: 41.6 (#34), GPT-5 Pro: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITGPT-5 Pro
LMArena Vision1277—
LMArena Document1425—

Multilingual Not comparable

Gemma 4 31B IT: 53.8 (#57), GPT-5 Pro: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITGPT-5 Pro
LMArena Non-English1431—
LMArena Chinese1476—
LMArena French1435—
LMArena Russian1460—
LMArena Spanish1444—

Instruction Following Not comparable

Gemma 4 31B IT: 75.5 (#61), GPT-5 Pro: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITGPT-5 Pro
LMArena Instruction Following1433—

Long Context Not comparable

Gemma 4 31B IT: 44.2 (#71), GPT-5 Pro: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITGPT-5 Pro
LMArena Longer Query1446—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

Gemma 4 31B IT: 60.5 (#96), GPT-5 Pro: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITGPT-5 Pro
LMArena Text1443—
LMArena Creative Writing1415—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1368—
EQ-Bench 41120—
LMArena Multi-Turn1452—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemma 4 31B IT better than GPT-5 Pro?

GPT-5 Pro is the stronger model overall, scoring 46.4 to 43.5 on the Noometry Index. Gemma 4 31B IT costs 270× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5 Pro's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Gemma 4 31B IT or GPT-5 Pro?

Gemma 4 31B IT is cheaper. It lists at $0.09 per million input tokens and $0.34 per million output tokens; GPT-5 Pro lists at $15 and $120.

Is Gemma 4 31B IT or GPT-5 Pro better for coding?

GPT-5 Pro scores higher on coding benchmarks: 44.0 versus 42.3 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5 Pro does, with 400K tokens against 262K.

How many benchmarks do Gemma 4 31B IT and GPT-5 Pro share?

3 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemma 4 31B IT has 35 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5 Pro has 12.

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