Model comparison

Gemma 4 31B IT vs GPT-5.2

GPT-5.2 is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.1 to 43.5 on the Noometry Index. Gemma 4 31B IT costs 32× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.2's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 30 shared benchmarks.

Gemma 4 31B IT Google

43.5

Rank #90 Confirmed

GPT-5.2 OpenAI

54.1

Rank #34 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 30 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemma 4 31B IT scores higher in 3 categories and GPT-5.2 in 6 categories; 6 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where GPT-5.2 leads 50.2 to 27.2.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Chess Puzzles: 5% for Gemma 4 31B IT and 49% for GPT-5.2.
  • Gemma 4 31B IT is cheaper at $0.09 / $0.34 per million input/output tokens, against $1.75 / $14 for GPT-5.2.
  • GPT-5.2 accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 262K.
  • Gemma 4 31B IT has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Gemma 4 31B IT and GPT-5.2 specifications
Gemma 4 31B ITGPT-5.2
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Noometry Index43.554.1
Released2026-04-022025-12-11
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window262K400K
Max output33K128K
Input $ / M tokens$0.09$1.75
Output $ / M tokens$0.34$14
Results tracked3567

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.2 leads

Gemma 4 31B IT: 42.3 (#108), GPT-5.2: 51.6 (#37)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITGPT-5.2
LMArena WebDev13661416
WeirdML52.3%72.2%
LMArena Coding14591447
ALE-Bench925.51,294
SWE-bench Verified—73.8%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—72.8%
SWE-bench Multilingual—66.7%
SciCode43.4%—
GSO—27.4%
AlgoTune—2.05

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemma 4 31B IT: —, GPT-5.2: 40.2 (#24)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITGPT-5.2
Terminal-Bench—64.9%
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—55.9%
GDPval—49.7%
Remote Labor Index—2.5%
τ²-bench Airline—83%
τ²-bench Banking—32.2%
τ²-bench Retail—81.6%
τ²-bench Telecom—89.7%
DeepResearch Bench—41.1%
LMArena Search—1207
METR Time Horizons—75.3%
Vending-Bench 2—3,591

Reasoning GPT-5.2 leads

Gemma 4 31B IT: 27.2 (#122), GPT-5.2: 50.2 (#35)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITGPT-5.2
Kagi LLM Benchmark63.5%73.3%
NYT Connections (extended)70.6%83.6%
Chess Puzzles5%49%
LMArena Hard Prompts14481445
DTBench82.7%90.9%
LMCA39.3%43.9%
Epoch Capabilities Index142.74153.45
ARC-AGI-2—52.9%
SimpleBench—45.8%
ARC-AGI-1—86.2%
CritPt1.4%—
EnigmaEval—10.4%
Thematic Generalization53%—
EBR-Bench—23%
Mystery Game Puzzles—23%
Surface Evolver Bench30.6%—
ForecastBench—60.1

Math GPT-5.2 leads

Gemma 4 31B IT: 43.2 (#81), GPT-5.2: 60.0 (#38)

Knowledge GPT-5.2 leads

Gemma 4 31B IT: 37.9 (#151), GPT-5.2: 59.3 (#32)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITGPT-5.2
GPQA Diamond75.8%91.4%
SimpleQA Verified10.4%37.1%
Vectara Hallucination Rate7.4%8.4%
LMArena Expert14651445
Humanity's Last Exam—27.8%

Multimodal GPT-5.2 leads

Gemma 4 31B IT: 41.6 (#34), GPT-5.2: 51.3 (#7)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITGPT-5.2
LMArena Vision12771268
LMArena Document14251405
VPCT—84%
Furniture Assembly—38.3%

Multilingual Too close to call

Gemma 4 31B IT: 53.8 (#57), GPT-5.2: 53.4 (#67)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITGPT-5.2
LMArena Non-English14311425
LMArena Chinese14761460
LMArena French14351455
LMArena Russian14601440
LMArena Spanish14441433
LMArena German—1448
LMArena Japanese—1420
LMArena Korean—1392

Instruction Following Too close to call

Gemma 4 31B IT: 75.5 (#61), GPT-5.2: 74.7 (#89)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITGPT-5.2
LMArena Instruction Following14331417

Long Context Too close to call

Gemma 4 31B IT: 44.2 (#71), GPT-5.2: 44.0 (#78)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITGPT-5.2
LMArena Longer Query14461428
CL-bench—18.2%

Writing & Preference GPT-5.2 leads

Gemma 4 31B IT: 60.5 (#96), GPT-5.2: 66.8 (#32)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITGPT-5.2
LMArena Text14431439
LMArena Creative Writing14151401
EQ-Bench Creative Writing13681703
LMArena Multi-Turn14521458
EQ-Bench 41120—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemma 4 31B IT better than GPT-5.2?

GPT-5.2 is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.1 to 43.5 on the Noometry Index. Gemma 4 31B IT costs 32× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.2's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Gemma 4 31B IT or GPT-5.2?

Gemma 4 31B IT is cheaper. It lists at $0.09 per million input tokens and $0.34 per million output tokens; GPT-5.2 lists at $1.75 and $14.

Is Gemma 4 31B IT or GPT-5.2 better for coding?

GPT-5.2 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 51.6 versus 42.3 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.2 does, with 400K tokens against 262K.

How many benchmarks do Gemma 4 31B IT and GPT-5.2 share?

30 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemma 4 31B IT has 35 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.2 has 67.

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