Model comparison

Gemma 3 4B vs Yi-Lightning

Yi-Lightning is the stronger model overall, scoring 37.1 to 28.1 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 12 shared benchmarks.

Gemma 3 4B Google

28.1

Rank #326 Confirmed

Yi-Lightning 01.AI

37.1

Rank #209 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 12 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemma 3 4B scores higher in 2 categories and Yi-Lightning in 6 categories; 6 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where Yi-Lightning leads 35.4 to 11.8.
  • Gemma 3 4B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Gemma 3 4B and Yi-Lightning specifications
Gemma 3 4BYi-Lightning
ProviderGoogle01.AI
Noometry Index28.137.1
Released2025-03-122024-12-02
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window131K—
Max output4K—
Input $ / M tokens$0.04—
Output $ / M tokens$0.08—
Results tracked2218

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Category by category

Coding Gemma 3 4B leads

Gemma 3 4B: 35.9 (#215), Yi-Lightning: 27.4 (#320)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BYi-Lightning
LMArena Coding12301312
Aider Polyglot—12.9%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemma 3 4B: 20.9 (#142), Yi-Lightning: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BYi-Lightning
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard19.6%—

Reasoning Yi-Lightning leads

Gemma 3 4B: 13.2 (#335), Yi-Lightning: 25.9 (#139)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BYi-Lightning
LMArena Hard Prompts12531302
Kagi LLM Benchmark25.2%—
Chess Puzzles0%—
DTBench50.9%—
LMCA2.8%—
Epoch Capabilities Index116.02—

Math Yi-Lightning leads

Gemma 3 4B: 16.8 (#292), Yi-Lightning: 36.2 (#172)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BYi-Lightning
LMArena Math12391300
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20257.5%—

Knowledge Yi-Lightning leads

Gemma 3 4B: 11.8 (#299), Yi-Lightning: 35.4 (#185)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BYi-Lightning
LMArena Expert12231286
GPQA Diamond23.2%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate6.4%—

Multilingual Too close to call

Gemma 3 4B: 42.5 (#194), Yi-Lightning: 42.2 (#196)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BYi-Lightning
LMArena Non-English12731269
LMArena German12811267
LMArena Russian12941255
LMArena Chinese—1320
LMArena French—1305
LMArena Japanese—1228
LMArena Korean—1192
LMArena Spanish—1315

Instruction Following Yi-Lightning leads

Gemma 3 4B: 65.2 (#225), Yi-Lightning: 67.4 (#196)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BYi-Lightning
LMArena Instruction Following12391278

Long Context Too close to call

Gemma 3 4B: 38.7 (#194), Yi-Lightning: 39.4 (#181)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BYi-Lightning
LMArena Longer Query12731297

Writing & Preference Yi-Lightning leads

Gemma 3 4B: 42.0 (#239), Yi-Lightning: 50.2 (#184)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BYi-Lightning
LMArena Text12911302
LMArena Creative Writing12711280
LMArena Multi-Turn12551311
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1068—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemma 3 4B better than Yi-Lightning?

Yi-Lightning is the stronger model overall, scoring 37.1 to 28.1 on the Noometry Index.

Is Gemma 3 4B or Yi-Lightning better for coding?

Gemma 3 4B scores higher on coding benchmarks: 35.9 versus 27.4 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Gemma 3 4B and Yi-Lightning share?

12 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemma 3 4B has 22 scored results on Noometry and Yi-Lightning has 18.

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