Model comparison
Gemma 3 4B vs Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct
Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct is the stronger model overall, scoring 29.4 to 27.9 on the Noometry Index. Gemma 3 4B costs 84× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct's lead doesn't matter for your workload.
Last verified . 1 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 1 benchmark with published results for both. Gemma 3 4B scores higher in 1 category and Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct in 1 category; 2 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in reasoning, where Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct leads 20.0 to 12.7.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is Kagi LLM Benchmark: 25.2% for Gemma 3 4B and 36% for Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct.
- Gemma 3 4B is cheaper at $0.04 / $0.08 per million input/output tokens, against $2.80 / $8.40 for Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct.
Side by side
| Gemma 3 4B | Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | Alibaba (Qwen) | |
| Noometry Index | 27.9 | 29.4 |
| Released | 2025-03-12 | 2024-09 |
| Weights | Open | Open |
| Context window | 131K | 131K |
| Max output | 4K | 8K |
| Input $ / M tokens | $0.04 | $2.80 |
| Output $ / M tokens | $0.08 | $8.40 |
| Results tracked | 22 | 6 |
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Category by category
Coding Not comparable
Gemma 3 4B: 35.3 (#214), Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct: —
| Benchmark | Gemma 3 4B | Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Coding | 1230 | — |
Agentic & Tool Use Gemma 3 4B leads
Gemma 3 4B: 20.7 (#134), Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct: 18.4 (#136)
| Benchmark | Gemma 3 4B | Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard | 19.6% | — |
| OSWorld | — | 5% |
Reasoning Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct leads
Gemma 3 4B: 12.7 (#330), Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct: 20.0 (#228)
| Benchmark | Gemma 3 4B | Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| Kagi LLM Benchmark | 25.2% | 36% |
| Chess Puzzles | 0% | — |
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1253 | — |
| DTBench | 50.9% | — |
| LMCA | 2.8% | — |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 116.02 | — |
Math Not comparable
Gemma 3 4B: 15.8 (#286), Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct: —
| Benchmark | Gemma 3 4B | Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 7.5% | — |
| LMArena Math | 1239 | — |
Knowledge Not comparable
Gemma 3 4B: 11.8 (#294), Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct: —
| Benchmark | Gemma 3 4B | Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | 23.2% | — |
| Vectara Hallucination Rate | 6.4% | — |
| LMArena Expert | 1223 | — |
Multimodal Not comparable
Gemma 3 4B: —, Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct: 32.9 (#92)
| Benchmark | Gemma 3 4B | Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | — | 1107 |
| Video-MME | — | 73.5% |
| GeoBench | — | 62% |
| SpatialViz-Bench | — | 33.3% |
Multilingual Not comparable
Gemma 3 4B: 42.7 (#189), Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct: —
| Benchmark | Gemma 3 4B | Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1273 | — |
| LMArena German | 1281 | — |
| LMArena Russian | 1294 | — |
Instruction Following Not comparable
Gemma 3 4B: 65.4 (#219), Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct: —
| Benchmark | Gemma 3 4B | Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1239 | — |
Long Context Not comparable
Gemma 3 4B: 38.6 (#189), Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct: —
| Benchmark | Gemma 3 4B | Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1274 | — |
Writing & Preference Not comparable
Gemma 3 4B: 42.2 (#234), Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct: —
| Benchmark | Gemma 3 4B | Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1291 | — |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1270 | — |
| EQ-Bench Creative Writing | 1068 | — |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1255 | — |
Frequently asked questions
Is Gemma 3 4B better than Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct?
Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct is the stronger model overall, scoring 29.4 to 27.9 on the Noometry Index. Gemma 3 4B costs 84× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct's lead doesn't matter for your workload.
Which is cheaper, Gemma 3 4B or Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct?
Gemma 3 4B is cheaper. It lists at $0.04 per million input tokens and $0.08 per million output tokens; Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct lists at $2.80 and $8.40.
Which has the bigger context window?
Both accept 131K tokens.
How many benchmarks do Gemma 3 4B and Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct share?
1 benchmark has published results for both models. Gemma 3 4B has 22 scored results on Noometry and Qwen2.5-VL 72B Instruct has 6.