Model comparison

Gemma 3 4B vs Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct

Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct is the stronger model overall, scoring 29.7 to 28.1 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 12 shared benchmarks.

Gemma 3 4B Google

28.1

Rank #326 Confirmed

Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct Microsoft

29.7

Rank #305 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 12 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemma 3 4B scores higher in 5 categories and Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct in 3 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in multilingual, where Gemma 3 4B leads 42.5 to 25.2.

Side by side

Gemma 3 4B and Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct specifications
Gemma 3 4BPhi 3 Mini 128k Instruct
ProviderGoogleMicrosoft
Noometry Index28.129.7
Released2025-03-122024-04-23
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window131K—
Max output4K—
Input $ / M tokens$0.04—
Output $ / M tokens$0.08—
Results tracked2219

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Category by category

Coding Gemma 3 4B leads

Gemma 3 4B: 35.9 (#215), Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: 28.8 (#312)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BPhi 3 Mini 128k Instruct
LMArena Coding12301039
BigCodeBench Instruct—29.6%
BigCodeBench Complete—40.6%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemma 3 4B: 20.9 (#142), Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BPhi 3 Mini 128k Instruct
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard19.6%—

Reasoning Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct leads

Gemma 3 4B: 13.2 (#335), Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: 19.6 (#256)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BPhi 3 Mini 128k Instruct
LMArena Hard Prompts12531028
Kagi LLM Benchmark25.2%—
Chess Puzzles0%—
DTBench50.9%—
LMCA2.8%—
Epoch Capabilities Index116.02—

Math Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct leads

Gemma 3 4B: 16.8 (#292), Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: 31.6 (#222)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BPhi 3 Mini 128k Instruct
LMArena Math12391089
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20257.5%—

Knowledge Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct leads

Gemma 3 4B: 11.8 (#299), Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: 26.8 (#254)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BPhi 3 Mini 128k Instruct
LMArena Expert1223984
GPQA Diamond23.2%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate6.4%—

Multilingual Gemma 3 4B leads

Gemma 3 4B: 42.5 (#194), Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: 25.2 (#285)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BPhi 3 Mini 128k Instruct
LMArena Non-English12731000
LMArena German12811006
LMArena Russian12941004
LMArena Chinese—1016
LMArena French—1039
LMArena Japanese—899
LMArena Korean—856
LMArena Spanish—1059

Instruction Following Gemma 3 4B leads

Gemma 3 4B: 65.2 (#225), Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: 51.8 (#294)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BPhi 3 Mini 128k Instruct
LMArena Instruction Following12391023

Long Context Gemma 3 4B leads

Gemma 3 4B: 38.7 (#194), Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: 30.4 (#289)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BPhi 3 Mini 128k Instruct
LMArena Longer Query1273996

Writing & Preference Gemma 3 4B leads

Gemma 3 4B: 42.0 (#239), Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: 27.1 (#301)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BPhi 3 Mini 128k Instruct
LMArena Text12911050
LMArena Creative Writing12711024
LMArena Multi-Turn1255989
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1068—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemma 3 4B better than Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct?

Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct is the stronger model overall, scoring 29.7 to 28.1 on the Noometry Index.

Is Gemma 3 4B or Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct better for coding?

Gemma 3 4B scores higher on coding benchmarks: 35.9 versus 28.8 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Gemma 3 4B and Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct share?

12 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemma 3 4B has 22 scored results on Noometry and Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct has 19.

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